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A three-way (resp., two-way) two-dimensional automaton has a read-only input head that moves in three (resp., two) directions on a finite array of cells labelled by symbols of the input alphabet. Restricting the input head movement of a…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Taylor J. Smith , Kai Salomaa

We introduce, for every surface {\Sigma}, a two-way connection between FO transductions (first-order logical transformations) of the graphs embeddable in {\Sigma} and a certain variant of fan-crossing drawings of graphs in {\Sigma}. If the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Petr Hliněný , Jan Jedelský

Firing Squad Synchronisation on Cellular Automata is the dynamical synchronisation of finitely many cells without any prior knowledge of their range. This can be conceived as a signal with an infinite speed. Most of the proposed…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Jérôme Durand-Lose , Aurélien Emmanuel

In this paper, we consider the problem of estimating multiple graphical models simultaneously using the fused lasso penalty, which encourages adjacent graphs to share similar structures. A motivating example is the analysis of brain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-01-03 Sen Yang , Zhaosong Lu , Xiaotong Shen , Peter Wonka , Jieping Ye

A prototypical graph problem is centered around a graph-theoretic property for a set of vertices and a solution to it is a set of vertices for which the desired property holds. The task is to decide whether, in the given graph, there exists…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Dušan Knop , Tomáš Masařík , Tomáš Toufar

Automata networks are a versatile model of finite discrete dynamical systems composed of interacting entities (the automata), able to embed any directed graph as a dynamics on its space of configurations (the set of vertices, representing…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Aliénor Goubault-Larrecq , Kévin Perrot

A conditional independence graph is a concise representation of pairwise conditional independence among many variables. Graphical Random Forests (GRaFo) are a novel method for estimating pairwise conditional independence relationships among…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-04-08 Bernd Fellinghauer , Peter Bühlmann , Martin Ryffel , Michael von Rhein , Jan D. Reinhardt

We propose a new approach to heap analysis through an abstract domain of automata, called automatic shapes. The abstract domain uses a particular kind of automata, called quantified data automata on skinny trees (QSDAs), that allows to…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2013-04-03 Pranav Garg , P. Madhusudan , Gennaro Parlato

Let S be a commutative semiring. M. Droste and P. Gastin have introduced in 2005 weighted monadic second order logic WMSOL with weights in S. They use a syntactic fragment RMSOL of WMSOL to characterize word functions (power series)…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-07-18 Nadia Labai , Johann A. Makowsky

A key open challenge in off-road autonomy is that the traversability of terrain often depends on the vehicle's state. In particular, some obstacles are only traversable from some orientations. However, learning this interaction by encoding…

Constraint automata are an adaptation of B\"uchi-automata that process data words where the data comes from some relational structure S. Every transition of such an automaton comes with constraints in terms of the relations of S. A…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-04-24 Alexander Kartzow , Thomas Weidner

Connected operators are filtering tools that act by merging elementary regions of an image. A popular strategy is based on tree-based image representations: for example, one can compute an attribute on each node of the tree and keep only…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-07-17 Yongchao Xu , Thierry Géraud , Laurent Najman

We introduce a novel automata model, called pebble-intervals automata (PIA), and study its power and closure properties. PIAs are tailored for a decidable fragment of FO that is important for reasoning about structures that use data values…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-12-04 Nadia Labai , Tomer Kotek , Magdalena Ortiz , Helmut Veith

Linearly bounded Turing machines have been mainly studied as acceptors for context-sensitive languages. We define a natural class of infinite automata representing their observable computational behavior, called linearly bounded graphs.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-25 Arnaud Carayol , Antoine Meyer

Automata over infinite words, also known as omega-automata, play a key role in the verification and synthesis of reactive systems. The spectrum of omega-automata is defined by two characteristics: the acceptance condition (e.g. B\"uchi or…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Rayna Dimitrova , Bernd Finkbeiner , Hazem Torfah

Series-parallel (SP) graphs are binary edge-labeled graphs with a designated source and target vertex, built using serial and parallel composition. A set of graphs is recognizable if membership depends only on its image under a homomorphism…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Marius Bozga , Radu Iosif , Florian Zuleger

Algorithms for (nondeterministic) finite-state tree automata (FTAs) are often tested on random FTAs, in which all internal transitions are equiprobable. The run-time results obtained in this manner are usually overly optimistic as most such…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2013-11-25 Thomas Hanneforth , Andreas Maletti , Daniel Quernheim

Given a graph of which the n vertices form a regular two-dimensional grid, and in which each (possibly weighted and/or directed) edge connects a vertex to one of its eight neighbours, the following can be done in O(scan(n)) I/Os, provided M…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-11-12 Herman Haverkort

We investigate a relaxation of the notion of fractional treewidth-fragility, namely fractional tree-independence-number-fragility. In particular, we obtain polynomial-time approximation schemes for meta-problems such as finding a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Esther Galby , Andrea Munaro , Shizhou Yang

Multi-object spectroscopy (MOS) instruments, such as the Two-degree Field (2dF) facility of the Anglo-Australian Observatory (AAO), have facilitated large-scale redshift surveys. Yet despite their acclaim, instrument design has been…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Brent Miszalski , Keith Shortridge , Will Saunders , Quentin A. Parker , Scott M. Croom
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