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Fluctuations in the initial QCD matter density distribution are found to enhance the production of thermal photons significantly in the range 2 \leq pT \leq 4 GeV/c compared to a smooth initial state averaged profile in ideal hydrodynamic…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Rupa Chatterjee , Hannu Holopainen , Thorsten Renk , Kari J. Eskola

Communication blackout due to the plasma layer creates a critical telemetry gap for re-entry vehicles. To mitigate this, we present the first fully-coupled simulation of high-voltage pulsed discharges interacting with a Mach 24 flowfield…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Felipe Martin Rodriguez Fuentes , Bernard Parent

Simulation results are presented to demonstrate electron temperature and electrical potential development in dilute and cold plasma development. The simulation method is a hybrid method which adopted fluid model for electrons due to their…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-13 Shiying Cai , Chunpei Cai , Zhen Zhang

In average atom (AA) model, the entropy provides a route to compute thermal electronic contributions to the equation of state (EOS). The complete EOS comprises in many modelings an additional 0K-isotherm and a thermal ionic part. Even at…

Recently the reversible heat production during the electric double layer (EDL) buildup in a sodium chloride solution was measured experimentally [Janssen et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 119, 166002 (2017)] and matched with theoretical predictions…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-24 Philipp Pelagejcev , Fabian Glatzel , Andreas Härtel

We propose an experimental procedure to cool fermionic atoms loaded into an optical lattice. The central idea is to spatially divide the system into entropy-rich and -poor regions by shaping the confining potential profile. Atoms in regions…

Driven by the Beam Energy Scan (BES) program at the RHIC, researches and discussions on the QCD phase diagram have flourished recently. In order to provide a reference from microscopic transport models, we performed a systematic analysis,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-09-04 N. Yu , F. Liu , K. Wu

We compute the topological charge and its susceptibility in finite temperature (2+1)-flavor QCD on the lattice applying a gradient flow method. With the Iwasaki gauge action and nonperturbatively $O(a)$-improved Wilson quarks, we perform…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-08-31 Yusuke Taniguchi , Kazuyuki Kanaya , Hiroshi Suzuki , Takashi Umeda

The generation mechanism of wall heat flux is one of the fundamental problems in supersonic/hypersonic turbulent boundary layers. A novel heat decomposition formula under the curvilinear coordinate was proposed in this paper. The new…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-05-05 Xiaodong Liu , Chen Li , Pengxin Liu , Qilong Guo , Xianxu Yuan , Dong Sun

In this paper we develop a physics-based model for the erosion of lining in steel ladles. The model predicts the temperature evolution in the liquid slag, steel, refractory bricks and outer steel casing. The flows of slag and steel is due…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Stein Tore Johansen , Bjørn Tore Løvfall , Tamara Rodriguez Duran

We study the thermodynamics of soft wall model in AdS/QCD framework. The low temperature phase of QCD is described by thermal AdS and high temperature phase by AdS Black hole solution of five dimensional gravity with negative cosmological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-08-31 Shobhit Sachan , Sanjay Siwach

The exact nonequilibrium time evolution of the momentum distribution for a finite many particle system in one dimension with a linear energy dispersion coupled to optical phonons is presented. For distinguishable particles the influence…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Schoenhammer , C. Woehler

In this work, a near-wall model, which couples the inverse of a recently developed compressible velocity transformation [Griffin, Fu, & Moin, PNAS, 118:34, 2021] and an algebraic temperature-velocity relation, is developed for high-speed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-11 Kevin Patrick Griffin , Lin Fu , Parviz Moin

In this study we develop a mathematical model that describe the behavior of electromagnetic fields and heat transfer in closed electrical contacts that arises when instantaneous explosion of the micro-asperity which involves vaporization…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-30 Targyn A. Nauryz , Stanislav N. Kharin , Adriana C. Briozzo , Julieta Bollati

An analytical model has been developed to map out the low-pressure (left-hand) branch of the Paschen curve at very high voltage when electrons are in the runaway regime and charge exchange/ionization avalanche by ions and fast neutral atoms…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Liang Xu , Alexander V. Khrabrov , Igor D. Kaganovich , Timothy J. Sommerer

The edge plasma turbulence and transport dynamics, as well as the divertor power loads during the thermal quench phase of tokamak disruptions are numerically investigated with BOUT++'s flux-driven, six-field electromagnetic turbulence…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Ben Zhu , Xue-qiao Xu , Xian-Zhu Tang

An analytical framework is proposed to describe the elasticity, viscosity and fragility of metallic glasses in relation to their atomic-level structure and the effective interatomic interaction. The bottom-up approach starts with forming an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Alexandra E. Lagogianni , Johannes Krausser , Zach Evenson , Konrad Samwer , A Zaccone

As pointed out in recent research, the near extremal black hole entropy with one-loop effect exhibits universal $\log T$ behavior at sufficiently low temperature. In this paper, we discuss the low-temperature quantum corrections to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Jianfei Xu

Coherent electron cooling is a promising technique to cool high-intensity hadron bunches by imprinting the noise in the hadron beam on a beam of electrons, amplifying the electron density modulations, and using them to apply cooling kicks…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2022-09-14 W. F. Bergan , M. Blaskiewicz , G. Stupakov

Electron transpiration cooling (ETC) offers a promising approach for thermal management of hypersonic vehicles by leveraging thermionic emission from the leading edge. While emitted electrons cool the surface, subsequent collection of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-11 Bryce Boyer , Timothy S. Fisher