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This paper introduces a number of new techniques in the study of the famous question from numerical linear algebra: what is the largest possible growth factor when performing Gaussian elimination with complete pivoting? This question is…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-17 James Chen , Alan Edelman , John Urschel

We show a new algorithm and its implementation for multiplying bit-polynomials of large degrees. The algorithm is based on evaluating polynomials at a specific set comprising a natural set for evaluation with additive FFT and a high order…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2018-04-02 Ming-Shing Chen , Chen-Mou Cheng , Po-Chun Kuo , Wen-Ding Li , Bo-Yin Yang

The $N$th power of a polynomial matrix of fixed size and degree can be computed by binary powering as fast as multiplying two polynomials of linear degree in~$N$. When Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) is available, the resulting complexity is…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Alin Bostan , Vincent Neiger , Sergey Yurkevich

In this paper, an exact algorithm in polynomial time is developed to solve unrestricted binary quadratic programs. The computational complexity is $O\left( n^{\frac{15}{2}}\right) $, although very conservative, it is sufficient to prove…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Juan Ignacio Mulero-Martínez

We describe a subroutine that improves the running time of any subdivision algorithm for real root isolation. The subroutine first detects clusters of roots using a result of Ostrowski, and then uses Newton iteration to converge to them.…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2015-02-02 Vikram Sharma , Prashant Batra

The fastest known algorithm for factoring a degree $n$ univariate polynomial over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ runs in time $O(n^{3/2 + o(1)}\text{polylog } q)$, and there is a reason to believe that the $3/2$ exponent represents a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Chris Umans , Siki Wang

We present a symbolic-numeric method to refine an approximate isolated singular solution $\hat{\mathbf{x}}=(\hat{x}_{1}, ..., \hat{x}_{n})$ of a polynomial system $F=\{f_1, ..., f_n\}$ when the Jacobian matrix of $F$ evaluated at…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-12-20 Nan Li , Lihong Zhi

We describe a method for calculating the roots of special functions satisfying second order linear ordinary differential equations. It exploits the recent observation that the solutions of a large class of such equations can be represented…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-08-05 James Bremer

Suppose f is a real univariate polynomial of degree D with exactly 4 monomial terms. We present an algorithm, with complexity polynomial in log D on average (relative to the stable log-uniform measure), for counting the number of real roots…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-09-03 Osbert Bastani , Christopher J. Hillar , Dimitar Popov , J. Maurice Rojas

An algorithm named EigenWave is described to compute eigenvalues and eigenvectors of elliptic boundary value problems. The algorithm, based on the recently developed WaveHoltz scheme, solves a related time-dependent wave equation as part of…

The maximum common subtree isomorphism problem asks for the largest possible isomorphism between subtrees of two given input trees. This problem is a natural restriction of the maximum common subgraph problem, which is ${\sf NP}$-hard in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-08-23 Andre Droschinsky , Nils M. Kriege , Petra Mutzel

We give algorithms for the optimization problem: $\max_\rho \ip{Q}{\rho}$, where $Q$ is a Hermitian matrix, and the variable $\rho$ is a bipartite {\em separable} quantum state. This problem lies at the heart of several problems in quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-06 Yaoyun Shi , Xiaodi Wu

We consider the problem of identity testing and recovering (that is, interpolating) of a "hidden" monic polynomials $f$, given an oracle access to $f(x)^e$ for $x\in\mathbb F_q$, where $\mathbb F_q$ is the finite field of $q$ elements and…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-03-02 Marek Karpinski , Laszlo Mérai , Igor E. Shparlinski

Matrix scaling is a simple to state, yet widely applicable linear-algebraic problem: the goal is to scale the rows and columns of a given non-negative matrix such that the rescaled matrix has prescribed row and column sums. Motivated by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-01 Sander Gribling , Harold Nieuwboer

We determine lattice polytopes of smallest volume with a given number of interior lattice points. We show that the Ehrhart polynomials of those with one interior lattice point have largest roots with norm of order n^2, where n is the…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Christian Bey , Martin Henk , Joerg M. Wills

This document contains notes based on lectures given by Hendrik Lenstra at the PCMI summer school 2022. There are many problems in algebraic number theory which one would like to solve algorithmically, for example computation of the maximal…

数论 · 数学 2025-02-27 Daniël M. H. van Gent

The eigenvalue problem for an irreducible non negative matrix $A=[a_{ij}]$ in the max-algebra is the form $A \otimes x = \lambda x$ where $(A \otimes x)_i = \max (a_{ij}x_j), x=(x_1,x_2, \dots, x_n)^t $ and $\lambda $ refers to maximum…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-04-29 Ali Ebadian , Saeed Hashemi Sababe , Hojr Shokouh Saljoughi

We study the inference of network archaeology in growing random geometric graphs. We consider the root finding problem for a random nearest neighbor tree in dimension $d \in \mathbb{N}$, generated by sequentially embedding vertices…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-22 Anna Brandenberger , Cassandra Marcussen , Elchanan Mossel , Madhu Sudan

Understanding the singular value spectrum of a matrix $A \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times n}$ is a fundamental task in countless applications. In matrix multiplication time, it is possible to perform a full SVD and directly compute the singular…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-01-04 Cameron Musco , Praneeth Netrapalli , Aaron Sidford , Shashanka Ubaru , David P. Woodruff

The Fast Reciprocal Square Root Algorithm is a well-established approximation technique consisting of two stages: first, a coarse approximation is obtained by manipulating the bit pattern of the floating point argument using integer…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-31 Mike Day
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