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Superfluidity is a fascinating phenomenon that, at the macroscopic scale, leads to dissipationless flow and the emergence of vortices. While these macroscopic manifestations of superfluidity are well described by theories that have their…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-06-18 Yangqian Yan , D. Blume

Recently discovered advanced materials, such as heavy fermions, frequently exhibit a rich phase diagram suggesting the presence of different competing interactions. A unified description of the origin of these multiple interactions, albeit…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-10-01 E. C. Marino , Lizardo H. C. M. Nunes

Fermi surface reconstruction in cuprates can lead to an abrupt change in the Fermi momentum $k_F$ between different phases. This phenomenon remains subject of debate and is at the heart of an ongoing discussion about the nature of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-06-27 Annika Böhler , Henning Schlömer , Ulrich Schollwöck , Annabelle Bohrdt , Fabian Grusdt

Taking into account microscopic properties of most usual high-$T_{c}$ superconductors, like cuprates, we define a class of microscopic model Hamiltonians for two fermions (electrons or holes) and one boson (bipolaron) on the two-dimensional…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-10-25 J. -B. Bru , A. Delgado de Pasquale , W. de Siqueira Pedra

Nuclear quadrupole resonance measurements have shown evidences that the heavy fermion compound CeRhIn$_5$ exhibits a coexistent phase with commensurate antiferromagnetism and d-wave superconductivity. In order to clarify the nature of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-09-19 Hyun-Jung Lee , Tetsuya Takimoto

We study the single-particle spectral properties of a model for coexisting AFM and ICDW critical fluctuations coupled to electrons, which naturally arises in the context of the stripe-quantum-critical-point scenario for high-Tc…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Caprara , M. Sulpizi , A. Bianconi , C. Di Castro , M. Grilli

Neutron and x-ray scattering experiments have provided mounting evidence for spin and charge ordering phenomena in underdoped cuprates. These range from early work on stripe correlations in Nd-LSCO to the latest discovery of…

The central puzzle of the cuprate superconductors at low hole density is the nature of the pseudogap regime. It has a number of seemingly distinct experimental signatures: a suppression of the paramagnetic spin susceptibility at high…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-12-11 Andrea Allais , Debanjan Chowdhury , Subir Sachdev

Motivated by the recent finding of superconductivity in layered CoO_2 compounds, we investigate superconducting and magnetic instabilities of interacting electrons on the two-dimensional triangular lattice. Using a one-loop renormalization…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Carsten Honerkamp

The $t$-$J$-$U$ model of high-$T_c$ copper-oxide superconductors incorporates both the on-site Coulomb repulsion and kinetic exchange interaction and yields a semi-quantitative description of the static properties of those materials. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Maciej Fidrysiak , Danuta Goc-Jagło , Józef Spałek

The pseudogap phenomena have been a long-standing mystery of the cuprate high-temperature superconductors. The pseudogap in the electron-doped cuprates has been attributed to band folding due to antiferromagnetic (AFM) long-range order or…

The rapid experimental progress of ultra-cold dipolar fermions opens up a whole new opportunity to investigate novel many-body physics of fermions. In this article, we review theoretical studies of the Fermi liquid theory and Cooper pairing…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-01-06 Yi Li , Congjun Wu

The analytical expression for dynamical charge susceptibility in layered cuprates has been derived in the frame of singlet-correlated band model beyond random-phase-approximation (RPA) scheme. Our calculations performed near optimal doping…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Eremin , I. Eremin , S. Varlamov

Electron-electron interactions can induce Fermi surface deformations which break the point-group symmetry of the lattice structure of the system. In the vicinity of such a "Pomeranchuk instability" the Fermi surface is easily deformed by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. Metzner , D. Rohe , S. Andergassen

We propose a theory for the underdoped hole-doped cuprates, focusing on the "nodal-anti-nodal dichotomy" observed in recent experiments. Our theory begins with an ordered antiferromagnetic Fermi liquid with electron and hole pockets. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-04-23 Victor Galitski , Subir Sachdev

Several instabilities competing with the d-wave singlet pairing were proposed for high-Tc cuprates. One of them is the d-wave Fermi surface deformation (dFSD), which is generated by forward scattering. In this paper, correlation functions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hiroyuki Yamase

We investigate the presence of antiferromagnetic fluctuations in the longitudinal and transversal spin susceptibilities of a square lattice. The inclusion of both first and second neighbour hopping terms, along with exchange coupling,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Mohsen Shahbazi , Mohammad Ali Maleki

The pseudogap metal phase of the hole-doped cuprate superconductors has two seemingly unrelated characteristics: a gap in the electronic spectrum in the `anti-nodal' region of the square lattice Brillouin zone, and discrete broken…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Shubhayu Chatterjee , Subir Sachdev , Mathias Scheurer

In this article, we focus on the charge degree of freedom in cuprate superconductors and review theoretical insights into the electronic nematic order, bond-charge orders, and plasmons. The low-energy charge dynamics is controlled by the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-07-13 Hiroyuki Yamase

We use symmetry arguments to show that the matrix elements of electron-electron interaction on a lattice reach extrema in states composed of wavevectors near high-symmetry points of the Brillouin zone. The mechanism is illustrated by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Sergei Urazhdin , Yiou Zhang