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Including finite-temperature effects from the electronic degrees of freedom in electronic structure calculations of semiconductors and metals is desired; however, in practice it remains exceedingly difficult when using zero-temperature…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-24 Alicia Rae Welden , Alexander A. Rusakov , Dominika Zgid

One-body Green's function theories implemented on the real frequency axis offer a natural formalism for the unbiased theoretical determination of quasiparticle spectra in molecules and solids. Self-consistent Green's function methods…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-05-22 Alicia Rae Welden , Jordan J. Phillips , Dominika Zgid

This paper develops a finite-difference analogue of the boundary integral/element method for the numerical solution of two-dimensional exterior scattering from scatterers of arbitrary shapes. The discrete fundamental solution, known as the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-19 Siyuan Wang , Qing Xia

A fractional Chern insulator is thought to emerge from the competition between one-particle band topology and strong repulsive interactions. As an attempt to study lattice models of fractional Chern insulators, we introduce a biorthogonal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Nobuyuki Okuma

In this thesis I studied the Symanzik's method for the introduction of the boundary in a field theory and, specifically, I applied this method to three Topological Field Theories of the Shwartz type: the non-abelian Chern-Simons model, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-07-24 Andrea Amoretti

We examine the thermal behavior of a theory with charged massive vector matter coupled to Chern-Simons gauge field. We obtain a critical temperature Tc, at which the effective mass of vector field vanishes, and the system transfers from a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wei Chen

We studied the dynamics of the so-called $\theta$-term, which exists in topological materials and is related to a hypothetical field predicted by Peccei-Quinn in particle physics, in a magnetic superlattice constructed using a topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Katsuhisa Taguchi , Tatsushi Imaeda , Tetsuya Hajiri , Takuya Shiraishi , Yukio Tanaka , Naoya Kitajima , Tatsuhiro Naka

We consider a gauge theory of vector fields in $3d$ Minkowski space. At the free level, the dynamical variables are subjected to the extended Chern-Simons (ECS) equations with higher derivatives. If the color index takes $n$ values, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-05 D. S. Kaparulin , S. L. Lyakhovich , O. D. Nosyrev

We construct a new functional for the single particle Green's function, which is a variant of the standard Baym Kadanoff functional. The stability of the stationary solutions to the new functional is directly related to aspects of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 R. Chitra , G. Kotliar

We consider a $U(1)$ Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory in $5$-dimensions, and analyze the vector perturbations around a classical charged black-brane background. We solve the equations of motion for these perturbations in a derivative expansion.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-11 Jewel K. Ghosh , M. Arshad Momen

Motivated by recent experimental results, we reconsider the theory of the edge excitations for the fractional Hall effect at filling factors $\nu=p/(2np+1)$. We propose to modify the standard $u(1)\otimes su(p)$ edge theory for this series…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Pasquier , D. Serban

The counterpropagating edge states of a two-dimensional topological insulator (TI) carry electrons of opposite spins. We investigate the transport properties of edge states in a two-dimensional TI which is contacted to ferromagnetic leads.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-25 Yuan Li , M. B. A. Jalil , Seng Ghee Tan , GuangHui Zhou

Topological field theories emerge at low energy in strongly-correlated condensed matter systems and appear in the context of planar gravity. In particular, the study of Chern-Simons terms gives rise to the concept of flux attachment when…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Gerard Valentí-Rojas , Niclas Westerberg , Patrik Öhberg

We construct the thermodynamics of energy magnetization in the presence of gravitomagnetic field. We show that the free energy must be modified to account for the modification of the energy current operator in the presence of a confining…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Yinhan Zhang , Yang Gao , Di Xiao

We present a detailed path integral derivation of the topological response of gapped free fermions, in $2+1$ dimensions, to an external $\text{U}(1)$ Gauge field. The well-known Hall response is obtained by identifying the Chern-Simons term…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-05-15 B. Mera

The dc Josephson effect is considered from the thermodynamic point of view. Universal thermodynamic equations, relating both bound and continuum contributions to the Josephson current with the normal electron scattering amplitudes are…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. Krichevsky , M. Schechter , Y. Imry , Y. Levinson

Transport properties of 2D materials especially close to their boundary has received much attention after the successful fabrication of graphene and other fascinating materials afterwards. While most previous work is devoted to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-15 Fanbing Xia , Jian Wang

The topological classification of electronic band structures is based on symmetry properties of Bloch eigenstates of single-particle Hamiltonians. In parallel, topological field theory has opened the doors to the formulation and…

A low complexity computational model of the current-voltage characteristics for graphene nano-ribbon (GNR) field effect transistors (FET), able to simulate a hundred of points in few seconds using a PC, is presented. For quantum capacitance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-07-15 David Jimenez

(R-channel) TBA is elaborated to find the effective central charge dependence on the boundary parameters for the massless boundary sine-Gordon model with the coupling constant $(8\pi) /\beta^2 = 1+ \lambda $ with $\lambda$ a positive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Taejun Lee , Chaiho Rim
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