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In a quantum system with a smoothly and slowly varying Hamiltonian, which approaches a constant operator at times $t\to \pm \infty$, the transition probabilities between adiabatic states are exponentially small. They are characterized by an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael Wilkinson , Michael A. Morgan

Warm dense matter is a highly energetic phase characterized by strong correlations, thermal effects, and quantum mechanical electrons. Thermal density functional theory is commonly used in simulations of this challenging phase, driving the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Brittany P. Harding , Zachary Mauri , Vera Xie , Aurora Pribram-Jones

We discuss the creation of many-particle entanglement in an ion trap where all ions are simultaneously coupled to bichromatic laser fields. It is shown that in a time-averaged, coarse-grained picture the system can be mapped onto a spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 R. G. Unanyan , M. Fleischhauer

Emulating thermal observables on a digital quantum computer is essential for quantum simulation of many-body physics. However, thermalization typically requires a large system size due to incorporating a thermal bath, whilst limited…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-12 H. Perrin , T. Scoquart , A. I. Pavlov , N. V. Gnezdilov

The preparation of a given quantum state on a quantum computing register is a typically demanding operation, requiring a number of elementary gates that scales exponentially with the size of the problem. Using the adiabatic theorem for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Davide Cugini , Davide Nigro , Mattia Bruno , Dario Gerace

We explore the role of entanglement in adiabatic quantum optimization by performing approximate simulations of the real-time evolution of a quantum system while limiting the amount of entanglement. To classically simulate the time evolution…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-01-29 Bela Bauer , Lei Wang , Iztok Pižorn , Matthias Troyer

We give a quantum algorithm for solving instances of the satisfiability problem, based on adiabatic evolution. The evolution of the quantum state is governed by a time-dependent Hamiltonian that interpolates between an initial Hamiltonian,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Edward Farhi , Jeffrey Goldstone , Sam Gutmann , Michael Sipser

We investigate a quasi-adiabatic thermal process for preparing finite-temperature ensembles in the thermodynamic limit. The process gradually transforms a thermal ensemble of a noninteracting system into that of an interacting system of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Tatsuhiko Shirai

We argue the feasibility to study the phase structure of a quantum physical system on quantum devices via adiabatic preparation of states. We introduce a novel method and successfully test it in application to the Schwinger model in the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Oleg Kaikov , Theo Saporiti , Vasily Sazonov , Mohamed Tamaazousti

The steady states of two gases of hard spheres or disks separated by an adiabatic piston in presence of a temperature gradient are discussed. The temperature field is generated by two thermal walls at different temperatures, each of them in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-06 J Javier Brey , Nagi Khalil

We present a diagrammatic real-time approach to adiabatic pumping of electrons through interacting quantum dots. Performing a systematic perturbation expansion in the tunnel-coupling strength, we compute the charge pumped through a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Janine Splettstoesser , Michele Governale , Jürgen König , Rosario Fazio

We discuss dynamics of periodically-driven open quantum systems. The time evolution of the quantum state is described by the quantum master equation and the form of the dissipator is chosen so that the instantaneous stationary state is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Kazutaka Takahashi

A variety of quantum computing algorithms exist for the preparation of approximate Hamiltonian ground states. A natural and important question is how these ground-state approximations can be further improved using adiabatic state…

Ability of dynamical systems to relax to equilibrium has been investigated since the invention of statistical mechanics, which establishes the connection between dynamics of many-body Hamiltonian systems and phenomenological thermodynamics.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-07-01 K. S. Glavatskiy , V. L. Kulinskii

Thermalization in isolated quantum many-body systems can be nonmonotonic, with its process dependent on an initial state. We propose a numerical method to construct a low-entangled initial state that creates a "burst" -- a transient…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Shozo Yamada , Akihiro Hokkyo , Masahito Ueda

We study probability distribution of a steady state of a periodically driven system coupled to a thermal bath by using a quantum master equation in the weak coupling limit. It is proved that, even when the external field is strong, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Tatsuhiko Shirai , Takashi Mori , Seiji Miyashita

In many quantum technologies adiabatic processes are used for coherent quantum state operations, offering inherent robustness to errors in the control parameters. The main limitation is the long operation time resulting from the requirement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-12 A. Vepsäläinen , S. Danilin , G. S. Paraoanu

We consider a process to create quasi long-range quantum discord between the non-interacting end spins of a quantum spin chain, with the end spins weakly coupled to the bulk of the chain. The process is not only capable of creating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-21 Himadri Shekhar Dhar , Debraj Rakshit , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

We revisit the adiabatic charging of a three-level QBs, using the adiabatic quantum master equation formalism. We restrict ourselves to the weak-coupling regime with an Ohmic thermal bath and investigate the effects of relaxation and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-28 M. A. Fasihi , R. Jafarzadeh Bahrbeig , B. Mojaveri , R. Haji Mohammadzadeh

Quantum computing employs controllable interactions to perform sequences of logical gates and entire algorithms on quantum registers. This paradigm has been widely explored, e.g., for simulating dynamics of manybody systems by decomposing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-21 S. Alipour , A. T. Rezakhani , Alireza Tavanfar , K. Mölmer , T. Ala-Nissila