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Altmetrics are tools for measuring the impact of research beyond scientific communities. In general, they measure online mentions of scholarly outputs, such as on online social networks, blogs, and news sites. Some stakeholders in higher…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2021-12-20 Grischa Fraumann

This chapter discusses altmetrics (short for "alternative metrics"), an approach to uncovering previously-invisible traces of scholarly impact by observing activity in online tools and systems. I argue that citations, while useful, miss…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2015-07-07 Jason Priem

Today, it is not clear how the impact of research on other areas of society than science should be measured. While peer review and bibliometrics have become standard methods for measuring the impact of research in science, there is not yet…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2014-09-11 Lutz Bornmann

In this paper we review the socalled altmetrics or alternative metrics. This concept raises from the development of new indicators based on Web 2.0, for the evaluation of the research and academic activity. The basic assumption is that…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2013-06-28 Daniel Torres-Salinas , Alvaro Cabezas-Clavijo , Evaristo Jimenez-Contreras

Social media has become integrated into the fabric of the scholarly communication system in fundamental ways: principally through scholarly use of social media platforms and the promotion of new indicators on the basis of interactions with…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2016-08-30 Cassidy R. Sugimoto , Sam Work , Vincent Larivière , Stefanie Haustein

Scientometrics is the study of the quantitative aspects of the process of science as a communication system. It is centrally, but not only, concerned with the analysis of citations in the academic literature. In recent years it has come to…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2016-04-25 John Mingers , Loet Leydesdorff

More than 30 years after Cronin's seminal paper on "the need for a theory of citing" (Cronin, 1981), the metrics community is once again in need of a new theory, this time one for so-called "altmetrics". Altmetrics, short for alternative…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2015-02-20 Stefanie Haustein , Timothy D. Bowman , Rodrigo Costas

As uptake among researchers is constantly increasing, social media are finding their way into scholarly communication and, under the umbrella term altmetrics, were introduced to research evaluation. Fueled by technological possibilities and…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2016-03-17 Stefanie Haustein

Alternative metrics (aka altmetrics) are gaining increasing interest in the scientometrics community as they can capture both the volume and quality of attention that a research work receives online. Nevertheless, there is limited knowledge…

This book critically analyses the value of citation data, altmetrics, and artificial intelligence to support the research evaluation of articles, scholars, departments, universities, countries, and funders. It introduces and discusses…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2025-04-14 Mike Thelwall

Measuring research impact is important for ranking publications in academic search engines and for research evaluation. Social media metrics or altmetrics measure the impact of scientific work based on social media activity. Altmetrics are…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Maryam Mehrazar , Christoph Carl Kling , Steffen Lemke , Athanasios Mazarakis , Isabella Peters

Social media metrics - commonly coined as "altmetrics" - have been heralded as great democratizers of science, providing broader and timelier indicators of impact than citations. These metrics come from a range of sources, including…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2015-05-05 Stefanie Haustein , Cassidy R. Sugimoto , Vincent Larivière

An extensive analysis of the presence of different altmetric indicators provided by Altmetric.com across scientific fields is presented, particularly focusing on their relationship with citations. Our results confirm that the presence and…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2014-08-04 Rodrigo Costas , Zohreh Zahedi , Paul Wouters

As scholars migrate into online spaces like Mendeley, blogs, Twitter, and more, they leave new traces of once-invisible interactions like reading, saving, discussing, and recommending. Observing these traces can inform new metrics of…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2013-05-16 Scott Lapinski , Heather Piwowar , Jason Priem

In recent years, new indicators known as altmetrics have been introduced to measure the impact of scientific activity. These indicators are obtained through the mentions realised from different social media, existing several aggregators of…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2020-04-06 Daniel Torres-Salinas , Wenceslao Arroyo-Machado , Nicolás Robinson-García

Over the recent years, there has been a growing interest in developing new research evaluation methods that could go beyond the traditional citation-based metrics. This interest is motivated on one side by the wider availability or even…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Drahomira Herrmannova , Petr Knoth

In growing numbers, scholars are integrating social media tools like blogs, Twitter, and Mendeley into their professional communications. The online, public nature of these tools exposes and reifies scholarly processes once hidden and…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2012-03-22 Jason Priem , Heather A. Piwowar , Bradley M. Hemminger

The paper provides an overview of the field of scientometrics, that is: the study of science, technology, and innovation from a quantitative perspective. We cover major historical milestones in the development of this specialism from the…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2013-09-24 Loet Leydesdorff , Staša Milojević

This article introduces the Multidimensional Research Assessment Matrix of scientific output. Its base notion holds that the choice of metrics to be applied in a research assessment process depends upon the unit of assessment, the research…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2014-06-24 Henk F. Moed , Gali Halevi

Cloud computing has the capacity to transform many parts of the research ecosystem, from particular research areas to overall strategic decision making and policy. Scientometrics sits at the boundary between research and the decision making…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2021-05-03 Daniel W Hook , Simon J Porter
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