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The mean state of the atmosphere and ocean is set through a balance between external forcing (winds, radiation, heat and freshwater fluxes) and the emergent turbulence, which transfers energy to dissipative structures. The forcing gives…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-22 Basile Gallet , Raffaele Ferrari

Waves of spanwise velocity imposed at the walls of a plane turbulent channel flow are studied by Direct Numerical Simulations. We consider sinusoidal waves of spanwise velocity which vary in time and are modulated in space along the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Quadrio , P. Ricco , C. Viotti

We study by means of an Eulerian-Lagrangian model the statistical properties of velocity and acceleration of a neutrally-buoyant finite-sized particle in a turbulent flow statistically homogeneous and isotropic. The particle equation of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-02-21 Enrico Calzavarini , Romain Volk , Emmanuel Leveque , Jean-Francois Pinton , Federico Toschi

Effective methods of fluid transport vary across scale. A commonly used dimensionless number for quantifying the effective scale of fluid transport is the Reynolds number, Re, which gives the ratio of inertial to viscous forces. What may…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-09-19 Julia E. Samson , Nicholas A. Battista , Shilpa Khatri , Laura A. Miller

Steady state plastic flows have been compared to developed turbulence because the two phenomena share the inherent complexity of particle trajectories, the scale free spatial patterns and the power law statistics of fluctuations. The origin…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-03 Oguz Umut Salman , Lev Truskinovsky

Coastal vegetation serves as an ecological defense and plays an important role when facing marine disaster such as storm surge. In this study, we investigated experimentally the wave attenuation, including wave height and wave force decay,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Zhengyu Hu

We investigate the energy growth and dissipation of wind-forced breaking waves at high wind speed using direct numerical simulations of the coupled air-water Navier-Stokes equations. A turbulent wind boundary layer drives the growth of a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Nicolò Scapin , Jiarong Wu , J. Thomas Farrar , Bertrand Chapron , Stéphane Popinet , Luc Deike

Collective movements of bacteria exhibit a remarkable pattern of turbulence-like vortices, in which the Richardson cascade plays an important role. In this work, we examine the energy and enstrophy cascades and their associated lognormal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Yongxiang Huang

We examine the scaling with activity of the emergent length scales that control the nonequilibrium dynamics of an active nematic liquid crystal, using two popular hydrodynamic models that have been employed in previous studies. In both…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-09-05 E. J. Hemingway , P. Mishra , M. C. Marchetti , S. M. Fielding

Motion in a one-dimensional (1D) microfluidic array is simulated. Water droplets, dragged by flowing oil, are arranged in a single row, and due to their hydrodynamic interactions spacing between these droplets oscillates with a wave-like…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Bin Liu , J. Goree , Yan Feng

Aims. Qualitative analysis of key (but yet unappreciated) linear phenomena in stratified hydrodynamic Keplerian flows: (i) the occurrence of a vortex mode, as a consequence of strato-rotational balance, with its transient dynamics; (ii) the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. G. Tevzadze , G. D. Chagelishvili , J. -P. Zahn

In this article, we study scaling laws for singularly perturbed two-well energies with prescribed Dirichlet boundary data in settings where the wells and/or the boundary data are incompatible. Our main focus is the geometrically linear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-16 Noah Piemontese-Fischer

This study presents key enhancements in hydrodynamic modeling using the strip-based Morison's equation approach to enable rapid simulations of Floating Offshore Wind Turbines (FOWT). The modeling framework employs the relative form of the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Doyal Sarker , Md Sakif , Tri Ngo , Tuhin Das

The emerging field of self-driven active particles in fluid environments has recently created significant interest in the biophysics and bioengineering communities owing to their promising future biomedical and technological applications.…

We present results from two 1536^3 direct numerical simulations of rotating turbulence where both energy and helicity are injected into the flow by an external forcing. The dual cascade of energy and helicity towards smaller scales observed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 P. D. Mininni , A. Pouquet

The dynamic and thermal regimes of climate are regulated by an exchange of energy and momentum between the atmosphere and the ocean. The role exerted by surface waves on this interchange is particularly enigmatic. Waves induce turbulence in…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-06-27 Alberto Alberello , Federico Frascoli , Miguel Onorato , Alessandro Toffoli

We report numerical investigations of wave turbulence in a vibrating plate. The possibility to implement advanced measurement techniques and long time numerical simulations makes this system extremely valuable for wave turbulence studies.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Nicolas Mordant , Benjamin Miquel

This paper proposes a scalable lattice-Boltzmann computational framework (SBoTFlow) for simulations of flexible moving objects in an incompressible fluid flow. Behavior of fluid flow formed from moving boundaries of flexible-object motions…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Duc V. Nguyen , Dung V. Duong

Sea ice is not continuous and homogeneous on large scales. Its morphology is inherently discrete and made of individual floes. In recent years, sea ice models have incorporated this horizontal heterogeneity. The modelling framework…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-05-13 Fabien Montiel , Nicolas Mokus

A tentative scaling theory is presented of a tree swaying in a turbulent wind. It is argued that the turbulence of the air within the crown is in the inertial regime. An eddy causes a dynamic bending response of the branches according to a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-07-11 Theo Odijk