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The Random Dot Product Graph (RDPG) is a generative model for relational data, where nodes are represented via latent vectors in low-dimensional Euclidean space. RDPGs crucially postulate that edge formation probabilities are given by the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-11 Marcelo Fiori , Bernardo Marenco , Federico Larroca , Paola Bermolen , Gonzalo Mateos

Latent space models play an important role in the modeling and analysis of network data. Under these models, each node has an associated latent point in some (typically low-dimensional) geometric space, and network formation is driven by…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-07-06 Hao Yan , Keith Levin

Modeling of intricate relational patterns has become a cornerstone of contemporary statistical research and related data science fields. Networks, represented as graphs, offer a natural framework for this analysis. This paper extends the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-13 Bernardo Marenco , Paola Bermolen , Marcelo Fiori , Federico Larroca , Gonzalo Mateos

The random dot product graph (RDPG) is an independent-edge random graph that is analytically tractable and, simultaneously, either encompasses or can successfully approximate a wide range of random graphs, from relatively simple stochastic…

We define a latent structure model (LSM) random graph as a random dot product graph (RDPG) in which the latent position distribution incorporates both probabilistic and geometric constraints, delineated by a family of underlying…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-04-20 Avanti Athreya , Minh Tang , Youngser Park , Carey E. Priebe

A random dot product graph (RDPG) is a generative model for networks in which vertices correspond to positions in a latent Euclidean space and edge probabilities are determined by the dot products of the latent positions. We consider RDPGs…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-12-28 Michael W. Trosset , Mingyue Gao , Minh Tang , Carey E. Priebe

We study the multilayer random dot product graph (MRDPG) model, an extension of the random dot product graph to multilayer networks. To estimate the edge probabilities, we deploy a tensor-based methodology and demonstrate its superiority…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-11 Fan Wang , Wanshan Li , Oscar Hernan Madrid Padilla , Yi Yu , Alessandro Rinaldo

In this work we show that, using the eigen-decomposition of the adjacency matrix, we can consistently estimate latent positions for random dot product graphs provided the latent positions are i.i.d. from some distribution. If class labels…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-07-31 Daniel L. Sussman , Minh Tang , Carey E. Priebe

We present a comprehensive extension of the latent position network model known as the random dot product graph to accommodate multiple graphs -- both undirected and directed -- which share a common subset of nodes, and propose a method for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-01-26 Andrew Jones , Patrick Rubin-Delanchy

Many real-world networks evolve dynamically over time and present different types of connections between nodes, often called layers. In this work, we propose a latent position model for these objects, called the dynamic multiplex random dot…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-28 Maximilian Baum , Francesco Sanna Passino , Axel Gandy

Random graphs are increasingly becoming objects of interest for modeling networks in a wide range of applications. Latent position random graph models posit that each node is associated with a latent position vector, and that these vectors…

Graph Neural Networks usually rely on the assumption that the graph topology is available to the network as well as optimal for the downstream task. Latent graph inference allows models to dynamically learn the intrinsic graph structure of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-28 Haitz Sáez de Ocáriz Borde , Anees Kazi , Federico Barbero , Pietro Liò

Spectral embedding is a procedure which can be used to obtain vector representations of the nodes of a graph. This paper proposes a generalisation of the latent position network model known as the random dot product graph, to allow…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-11-17 Patrick Rubin-Delanchy , Joshua Cape , Minh Tang , Carey E. Priebe

We propose a Bayesian approach, called the posterior spectral embedding, for estimating the latent positions in random dot product graphs, and prove its optimality. Unlike the classical spectral-based adjacency/Laplacian spectral embedding,…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-04-30 Fangzheng Xie , Yanxun Xu

Latent space models are powerful statistical tools for modeling and understanding network data. While the importance of accounting for uncertainty in network analysis has been well recognized, the current literature predominantly focuses on…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-08-15 Jinming Li , Shihao Wu , Chengyu Cui , Gongjun Xu , Ji Zhu

We propose a one-step procedure to estimate the latent positions in random dot product graphs efficiently. Unlike the classical spectral-based methods such as the adjacency and Laplacian spectral embedding, the proposed one-step procedure…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-11-16 Fangzheng Xie , Yanxun Xu

Latent-position random graph models usually treat the node set as fixed once the sample size is chosen, while graphon-based and random-measure constructions allow more randomness at the cost of weaker geometric interpretability. We…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-10 Giulio Valentino Dalla Riva , Matteo Dalla Riva

Random geometric graphs are a popular choice for a latent points generative model for networks. Their definition is based on a sample of $n$ points $X_1,X_2,\cdots,X_n$ on the Euclidean sphere~$\mathbb{S}^{d-1}$ which represents the latent…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-09-17 Ernesto Araya , Yohann De Castro

A very popular class of models for networks posits that each node is represented by a point in a continuous latent space, and that the probability of an edge between nodes is a decreasing function of the distance between them in this latent…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-01-07 Cosma Rohilla Shalizi , Dena Marie Asta

We study offline change point localization and inference in dynamic multilayer random dot product graphs (D-MRDPGs), where at each time point, a multilayer network is observed with shared node latent positions and time-varying,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-30 Fan Wang , Kyle Ritscher , Yik Lun Kei , Xin Ma , Oscar Hernan Madrid Padilla
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