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The tunneling rate, with exact prefactor, is calculated to first order in $\hbar$ for an empty closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe with decaying cosmological term $\Lambda \sim R^{-m}$ ($R$ is the scale factor and $m$ is a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. A. Jafarizadeh , F. Darabi , A. Rezaei-Aghdam , A. R. Rastegar

We present the fundamental techniques and working equations of many-body Green's function theory for calculating ground state properties and the spectral strength. Green's function methods closely relate to other polynomial scaling…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Carlo Barbieri , Arianna Carbone

The tunneling Hamiltonian is a proven method to treat particle tunneling between different states represented as wavefunctions in many-body physics. Our problem is how to apply a wave functional formulation of tunneling Hamiltonians to a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. W. Beckwith

The Tunneling Potential Formalism was introduced to calculate the tunneling actions that control vacuum decay as an alternative to the standard Euclidean Formalism. The new approach sets the problem as a simple variational problem in field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-01 J. R. Espinosa

We develop an approach for self-consistent ac quantum transport in the presence of time-dependent potentials at non-transport terminals. We apply the approach to calculate the high-frequency characteristics of a nanotube transistor with the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Diego Kienle , Mani Vaidyanathan , François Léonard

A numerical explicit method to evaluates transient solutions of linear partial differential inhomogeneous equation with constant coefficients is proposed. A general form of the scheme for a specific linear inhomogeneous equation is shown.…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2010-11-12 Hiroshi Abe

We evidence the importance of electron charging under nonequilibrium conditions for carbon-nanotube-based molecular bridges, using a self-consistent Green's function method with an extended Huckel Hamiltonian and a three-dimensional Poisson…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-10-23 Ioannis Deretzis , Antonino La Magna

A semiclassical theory of single and multi-mode lasing is derived for open complex or random media using a self-consistent linear response formulation. Unlike standard approaches which use closed cavity solutions to describe the lasing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hakan E. Tureci , A. Douglas Stone , B. Collier

Expressions for the thermodynamic and transport properties of plasmas are derived from quantum statistics in the form of equilibrium correlation functions. These can be evaluated using analytical methods or numerical approaches such as…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Gerd Röpke

The tunneling effect of two-dimensional Dirac fermions in a constant magnetic field is studied. This can be done by using the continuity equation at some points to determine the corresponding reflexion and transmission coefficients. For…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-28 El Bouazzaoui Choubabi , Mohamed El Bouziani , Ahmed Jellal

A new computational method is presented for study suspensions of charged soft particles undergoing fluctuating hydrodynamic and electrostatic interactions. The proposed model is appropriate for polymers, proteins and porous particles…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-04-14 Juan P. Hernandez-Ortiz , Juan J. de Pablo

Relativistic mean field theory is formulated with the Green's function method in coordinate space to investigate the single-particle bound states and resonant states on the same footing. Taking the density of states for free particle as a…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 T. T. Sun , S. Q. Zhang , Y. Zhang , J. N. Hu , J. Meng

We use some exact results in the scalar field theory to revise the analysis by Coleman and Callan about the false vacuum decay and propose a simple non-perturbative formalism. We introduce exact Green's function which incorporates…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-22 Marco Frasca , Anish Ghoshal , Nobuchika Okada

The second-order Green's function method (GF2) was shown recently to be an accurate self-consistent approach for electronic structure of correlated systems since the self-energy accounts for both the weak and some of the strong correlation.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-31 Daniel Neuhauser , Roi Baer , Dominika Zgid

We develop a consistent method for calculating non-equilibrium Green's functions for a nano-sized dot coupled to electron reservoirs by tunneling. The leads are generally at different chemical potentials (non-equilibrium), and the dot may…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jung Hoon Han

The electronic structure of organic-inorganic interfaces often feature resonances originating from discrete molecular orbitals coupled to continuum lead states. An example are molecular junctions, individual molecules bridging electrodes,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-08 Zhenfei Liu , Jeffrey B. Neaton

We calculate the self-similar longitudinal velocity correlation function, the energy spectrum and the corresponding other properties using a theory on the isotropic homogeneous turbulence just presented by the author in a previous work. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-06-20 Nicola de Divitiis

We consider the vacuum partition function of a 4d scalar QFT in a curved background as function of bare marginal and relevant couplings. A local UV cutoff $\Lambda(x)$ transforming under Weyl rescalings allows to construct Weyl invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Ulrich Ellwanger

We treat short-range correlations in nuclear matter, induced by the repulsive core of the nucleon-nucleon potential, within the framework of a self-consistent Green's function theory. The effective in-medium interaction sums the ladder…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Y. Dewulf , D. Van Neck , M. Waroquier

We show that the degeneracy of topological solitons in the gauged O(3) non-linear sigma model with Chern-Simons term may be removed by chosing a self-interaction potential with symmetry - breaking minima. The topological solitons in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Mukherjee