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To understand the structure of a large-scale biological, social, or technological network, it can be helpful to decompose the network into smaller subunits or modules. In this article, we develop an information-theoretic foundation for the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Rosvall , Carl T. Bergstrom

The fundamental aim of the healthcare sector is to incorporate different technologies to observe and keep a track of the various clinical parameters of the patients in day to day life. Distant patient observation applications are becoming…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Sita Rani , Meetali Chauhan , Aman Kataria , Alex Khang

This paper is about the possible negative impact of excessive collaboration on the performance of top employees. With the rise of participatory culture and developments in communications technology, management practices require greater…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-04-29 Anna Velyka , Marco Guerzoni

Network medicine is an emerging area of research dealing with molecular and genetic interactions, network biomarkers of disease, and therapeutic target discovery. Large-scale biomedical data generation offers a unique opportunity to assess…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-03-14 Abhijeet R. Sonawane , Scott T. Weiss , Kimberly Glass , Amitabh Sharma

The healthcare organizations are facing a number of daunting challenges pushing systems to deal with requirements changes and benefit from modern technologies and telecom capabilities. Systems evolution through extension of the existing…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2012-10-23 Sabri Mtibaa , Moncef Tagina

Clinicians face several significant barriers to search and synthesize accurate, succinct, updated, and trustworthy medical information from several literature sources during the practice of medicine and patient care. In this talk, we will…

The structure of communication networks is an important determinant of the capacity of teams, organizations and societies to solve policy, business and science problems. Yet, previous studies reached contradictory results about the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-10-24 Daniel Barkoczi , Mirta Galesic

Extracting medical knowledge from healthcare texts enhances downstream tasks like medical knowledge graph construction and clinical decision-making. However, the construction and application of knowledge extraction models lack automation,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-10-05 Hongxin Ding , Peinie Zou , Zhiyuan Wang , Junfeng Zhao , Yasha Wang , Qiang Zhou

As social media platforms are increasingly adopted, the data the data people leave behind is shining new light into our understanding of phenomena, ranging from socio-economic-political events to the spread of infectious diseases. This…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-01-13 Munmun De Choudhury

This protocol outlines a scoping review designed to systematically map the existing body of evidence on AI-enabled knowledge sharing in resource-limited non-profit healthcare organizations. The review aims to investigate how such…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Maurice Ongala , Ruth Kiraka , Jyoti Choundrie , Javan Okello

In federated learning for medical image analysis, the safety of the learning protocol is paramount. Such settings can often be compromised by adversaries that target either the private data used by the federation or the integrity of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Dmitrii Usynin , Helena Klause , Johannes C. Paetzold , Daniel Rueckert , Georgios Kaissis

Our recent paper [Grauwin et al. Sci. Rep. 7 (2017)] demonstrates that community and hierarchical structure of the networks of human interactions largely determines the least and should be taken into account while modeling them. In the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-12-18 Stanislav Sobolevsky

Many networks are important because they are substrates for dynamical systems, and their pattern of functional connectivity can itself be dynamic -- they can functionally reorganize, even if their underlying anatomical structure remains…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2010-04-21 Cosma Rohilla Shalizi , Marcelo F. Camperi , Kristina Lisa Klinkner

Many real-world complex systems such as social, biological, information as well as technological systems results of a decentralized and unplanned evolution which leads to a common structuration. Irrespective of their origin, these so-called…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-05-03 Chantal Cherifi , Jean-François Santucci

Studies on social networks highlight the importance of network structure or structural properties of a given network and its impact on performance outcome. One of the important properties of this network structure is referred as "social…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2011-12-13 Alireza Abbasi , Liaquat Hossain , Rolf Wigand

Social networks influence health-related behaviors, such as obesity and smoking. While researchers have studied social networks as a driver for diffusion of influences and behaviors, it is less understood how the structure or topology of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-06-19 Suwen Lin , Louis Faust , Pablo Robles-Granda , Nitesh V. Chawla

We propose a hierarchical framework for collaborative intelligent systems. This framework organizes research challenges based on the nature of the collaborative activity and the information that must be shared, with each level building on…

The modeling of the spreading of communicable diseases has experienced significant advances in the last two decades or so. This has been possible due to the proliferation of data and the development of new methods to gather, mine and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Alberto Aleta , Guilherme Ferraz de Arruda , Yamir Moreno

Any network studied in the literature is inevitably just a sampled representative of its real-world analogue. Additionally, network sampling is lately often applied to large networks to allow for their faster and more efficient analysis.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-04-14 Neli Blagus , Lovro Šubelj , Gregor Weiss , Marko Bajec

Psychological network approaches propose to see symptoms or questionnaire items as interconnected nodes, with links between them reflecting pairwise statistical dependencies evaluated cross-sectional, time-series, or panel data. These…