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We consider a one-dimensional partial differential equation system modeling heat flow around a ring. The system includes a Klein-Gordon wave equation for a field satisfying spatial periodic boundary conditions, as well as Ornstein-Uhlenbeck…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Lawrence E. Thomas

In systems of diffusing particles, we investigate large deviations of a time-averaged measure of clustering around one particle. We focus on biased ensembles of trajectories, which realise large-deviation events. The bias acts on a single…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Jakub Dolezal , Robert L. Jack

As is well known, structure formation in the Universe at times after decoupling can be described by hydrodynamic equations. These are shown here to be equivalent to a generalization of the stochastic Kardar--Parisi--Zhang equation with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. F. Barbero G. , A. Dominguez , T. Goldman , J. Perez-Mercader

The intrinsic excitation energy of fission fragments is dynamically evaluated in terms of the time dependent pairing equations. These equations are corroborated with two conditions. One of them fixes the number of particles and the another…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-06-06 M. Mirea

The space-time dynamics of rigid inhomogeneities (inclusions) free to move in a randomly fluctuating fluid bio-membrane is derived and numerically simulated as a function of the membrane shape changes. Both vertically placed (embedded)…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Rafii-Tabar , H. R. Sepangi

A typical feature of spontaneous collapse models which aim at localizing wavefunctions in space is the violation of the principle of energy conservation. In the models proposed in the literature the stochastic field which is responsible for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Angelo Bassi , Emiliano Ippoliti , Bassano Vacchini

We investigate the coupled dynamics of charge and energy in interacting lattice models with dipole conservation. We formulate a generic hydrodynamic theory for this combination of fractonic constraints and numerically verify its…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-05-31 A. G. Burchards , J. Feldmeier , A. Schuckert , M. Knap

We develop a three-timescale framework for modelling climate change and introduce a space-heterogeneous one-dimensional energy balance model. This model, addressing temperature fluctuations from rising carbon dioxide levels and the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Gianmarco Del Sarto , Franco Flandoli

We investigate the low-temperature dynamics of a simple stochastic model, introduced recently in the context of the physics of glasses. The slowest characteristic time at equilibrium diverges exponentially at low temperature. On smaller…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C Godreche , J M Luck

We analyze energetics of a non-Gaussian process described by a stochastic differential equation of the Langevin type. The process represents a paradigmatic model of a nonequilibrium system subject to thermal fluctuations and additional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 L. Kusmierz , J. M. Rubi , E. Gudowska-Nowak

We propose an analytical Landau-Ginzburg theory of the charge density waves coupled with lattice and electronic long-range order parameters. Examples of long-range order include electronic wave function of superconducting Cooper pairs,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Anna Morozovska , Eugene Eliseev , Venkatraman Gopalan , Long-Qing Chen

We discuss how a finite noise correlation time, which can arise through coupling to engineered nonthermal environments, affects the fluctuation-driven response in a superconductor above its critical temperature. Using the phenomenological…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-02-11 V. Plastovets

Exact theoretical results for the violation of time dependent fluctuation-dissipation relations in driven dissipative systems are presented. The ratio of correlation to delayed response in the stochastic model introduced in [Phys. Rev.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yair Shokef , Guy Bunin , Dov Levine

We study the statistics of the dissipated energy in the two-dimensional random fuse model for fracture under different imposed strain conditions. By means of extensive numerical simulations we compare different ways to compute the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Clara B. Picallo , Juan M. Lopez

This paper provides an introduction to some stochastic models of lattice gases out of equilibrium and a discussion of results of various kinds obtained in recent years. Although these models are different in their microscopic features, a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-18 L. Bertini , A. De Sole , D. Gabrielli , G. Jona--Lasinio , C. Landim

Fluctuations of energy and heat are investigated during the relaxation following the instantaneous temperature quench of an extended system. Results are obtained analytically for the Gaussian model and for the large $N$ model quenched below…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 M. Zannetti , F. Corberi , G. Gonnella , A. Piscitelli

Spatial non-homogeneities can synchronize clusters of spatially-extended oscillators in different frequency plateaus. Motivated by physiological rhythms, we fully characterize the phase diagram of a Ginzburg-Landau (GL) model with a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Marie Sellier-Prono , Massimo Cencini , David Kleinfeld , Massimo Vergassola

The propulsion of active particles by self-diffusiophoresis is driven by asymmetric catalytic reactions on the particle surface that generate a mechanochemical coupling between the fluid velocity and the concentration fields of fuel and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-24 Pierre Gaspard , Raymond Kapral

In this paper general dynamic equations describing the time evolution of isothermal quasi-incompressible multicomponent liquids are derived in the framework of the classical Ginzburg-Landau theory of first order phase transformations. Based…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Gyula I. Toth

We study the properties of the Ginzburg-Laundau model in the self-dual point for a two-dimensional finite system . By a numerical calculation we analyze the solutions of the Euler-Lagrange equations for a cylindrically symmetric ansatz. We…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. S. Lozano , M. V. Manias , E. F. Moreno