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In this paper we solve Kolmogorov problem about existence of a function with given norms of derivatives for classes of multiple monotone functions and absolute monotone functions in the case of arbitrary number of norms. We also show the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-03-24 Vladyslav Babenko , Yuliya Babenko , Oleg Kovalenko

We consider the classical problem of estimating norm of the derivative of algebraic polynomial via the norm of polynomial itself. The corresponding extremal problem for general polynomials in uniform norm was solved by V. Markov. In this…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-05-07 Oleksiy Klurman

We expose in full detail a constructive procedure to invert the so--called "finite Markov moment problem". The proofs rely on the general theory of Toeplitz matrices together with the classical Newton's relations.

数值分析 · 数学 2009-11-02 Laurent Gosse , Olof Runborg

We obtain Calder{\'o}n-Zygmund estimates for some degenerate equations of Kolmogorov type with inhomogeneous coefficients. We then derive the well-posedness of the martingale problem associated to related degenerate operators, and therefore…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-18 Stephane Menozzi

Necessary and sufficient conditions for positive numbers $M_{k_1}, M_{k_2}, M_{k_3}, M_{k_4}$, $0 = k_1 < k_2<k_2\leq r-2$, $k_4=r$, to guarantee the existence of an $r-1$-monotone function defined on the negative half-line and such that…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-01-14 Oleg Kovalenko

We solve two continuous extremal problems on the classes of monotone functions: in the first problem we find extremal values for a line integral of a coordinate-wise monotone function of two variables from a rearrange\-ment-invariant class…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-03-03 Oleg Kovalenko

Motivated by existing results, we present some completely monotonic functions involving the polygamma functions.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-12-03 Peng Gao

We provide a new result on the existence of extremal solutions for second-order Dirichlet problems with deviation argument. As a novelty in this work, the nonlinearity need not be continuous or monotone. In order to obtain this new result,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-01-21 Rubén Figueroa

The practically important classes of equal-input and of monotone Markov matrices are revisited, with special focus on embeddability, infinite divisibility, and mutual relations. Several uniqueness results for the classic Markov embedding…

概率论 · 数学 2022-09-27 Michael Baake , Jeremy Sumner

We present some completely monotonic functions involving the$q$-polygamma functions, our result generalizes some known results.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-01-22 Peng Gao

In this paper we obtain an algorithm towards solving the two-dimensional moment problem. This algorithm gives the necessary and sufficient conditions for the solvability of the moment problem. It is shown that all solutions of the moment…

泛函分析 · 数学 2010-09-27 Sergey M. Zagorodnyuk

Semi-Markov processes are a generalization of Markov processes since the exponential distribution of time intervals is replaced with an arbitrary distribution. This paper provides an integro-differential form of the Kolmogorov's backward…

概率论 · 数学 2017-09-20 Enzo Orsingher , Costantino Ricciuti , Bruno Toaldo

We study solutions to the multi-marginal Monge-Kantorovich problem which are concentrated on several graphs over the first marginal. We first present two general conditions on the cost function which ensure, respectively, that any solution…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-07-22 Abbas Moameni , Brendan Pass

We present a well-structured detailed exposition of a well-known proof of the following celebrated result solving Hilbert's 13th problem on superpositions. For functions of 2 variables the statement is as follows. Kolmogorov Theorem. There…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-08-24 S. Dzhenzher , A. Skopenkov

In this note we show that sharp Kolmogorov-type inequalities that estimate the uniform norm $\|f^{(k)}\|$ of the $k$-th derivative of a function $f\colon \mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}$ by the values of the uniform norm of $f$ and uniform norms of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-03-03 Oleg Kovalenko

We develop a new method to uniquely solve a large class of heat equations, so-called Kolmogorov equations in infinitely many variables. The equations are analyzed in spaces of sequentially weakly continuous functions weighted by proper…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-16 Michael Röckner , Zeev Sobol

We prove sharp two-sided estimates of the fundamental solution to the fractional Kolmogorov equation in $\mathbb{R}\times \mathbb{R}$ using Fourier methods. Additionally, we provide an explicit form of the fundamental solution in case of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-04 Florian Grube

In this paper we establish some new Kolmogorov type inequalities for the Marchaud and Hadamard fractional derivatives of functions defined on a real axis or semi-axis. Simultaneously we solve two related problems: the Stechkin problem on…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-11-04 V. F. Babenko , M. S. Churilova , N. V. Parfinovych , D. S. Skorokhodov

Solutions to the Markov equation appear in many mathematical contexts. We aim to build on the understanding of them by proving a recent conjecture about Markov polynomials; solutions to a generalised version of the Markov equation. The…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-21 Sam J. Evans

We precisely compute the Bellman function of two variables of the dyadic maximal operator in relation to Kolmogorov inequality. In this way we give an alternative proof of the results in [5].Additionally, we characterize the sequences of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-04-01 Eleftherios Nikolidakis
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