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Low Dose Computed Tomography suffers from a high amount of noise and/or undersampling artefacts in the reconstructed image. In the current article, a Deep Learning technique is exploited as a regularization term for the iterative…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-04 Shabab Bazrafkan , Vincent Van Nieuwenhove , Joris Soons , Jan De Beenhouwer , Jan Sijbers

Model-based learned iterative reconstruction methods have recently been shown to outperform classical reconstruction algorithms. Applicability of these methods to large scale inverse problems is however limited by the available memory for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-21 Andreas Hauptmann , Jonas Adler , Simon Arridge , Ozan Öktem

The Learned Primal Dual (LPD) method has shown promising results in various tomographic reconstruction modalities, particularly under challenging acquisition restrictions such as limited viewing angles or a limited number of views. We…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-01 Sean Breckling , Matthew Swan , Keith D. Tan , Derek Wingard , Brandon Baldonado , Yoohwan Kim , Ju-Yeon Jo , Evan Scott , Jordan Pillow

In electrical impedance tomography, algorithms based on minimizing a linearized residual functional have been widely used due to their flexibility and good performance in practice. However, no rigorous convergence results have been…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-11 Bastian Harrach , Mach Nguyet Minh

This paper focuses on solving the multiplicative gamma denoising problem via a variation model. Variation-based regularization models have been extensively employed in a variety of inverse problem tasks in image processing. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Shengkun Yang , Zhichang Guo , Jia Li , Fanghui Song , Wenjuan Yao

Image corruption by motion artifacts is an ingrained problem in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). In this work, we propose a neural network-based regularization term to enhance Autofocusing, a classic optimization-based method to remove…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-15 Ekaterina Kuzmina , Artem Razumov , Oleg Y. Rogov , Elfar Adalsteinsson , Jacob White , Dmitry V. Dylov

For solving linear inverse problems, particularly of the type that appears in tomographic imaging and compressive sensing, this paper develops two new approaches. The first approach is an iterative algorithm that minimizes a regularized…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-30 Carter Lyons , Raghu G. Raj , Margaret Cheney

Implicit curve and surface reconstruction attracts the attention of many researchers and gains a wide range of applications, due to its ability to describe objects with complicated geometry and topology. However, extra zero-level sets or…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-09-04 Yusuf Fatihu Hamza , Hongwei Lin , Zihao Li

Edge-preserving image smoothing is a fundamental procedure for many computer vision and graphic applications. There is a tradeoff between the smoothing quality and the processing speed: the high smoothing quality usually requires a high…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Wei Liu , Pingping Zhang , Xiaolin Huang , Jie Yang , Chunhua Shen , Ian Reid

In this paper, a new extrapolation economy cascadic multigrid method is proposed to solve the image restoration model. The new method combines the new extrapolation formula and quadratic interpolation to design a nonlinear prolongation…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-11-07 Zhaoteng Chu , Ziqi Yan , Chenliang Li

The explicit low-rank regularization, e.g., nuclear norm regularization, has been widely used in imaging sciences. However, it has been found that implicit regularization outperforms explicit ones in various image processing tasks. Another…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-30 Zhemin Li , Tao Sun , Hongxia Wang , Bao Wang

Many surface reconstruction methods incorporate normal integration, which is a process to obtain a depth map from surface gradients. In this process, the input may represent a surface with discontinuities, e.g., due to self-occlusion. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Hyomin Kim , Yucheol Jung , Seungyong Lee

Multi-scale processing is essential in image processing and computer graphics. Halos are a central issue in multi-scale processing. Several edge-preserving decompositions resolve halos, e.g., local Laplacian filtering (LLF), by extending…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-13 Yuto Sumiya , Tomoki Otsuka , Yoshihiro Maeda , Norishige Fukushima

Recent years have seen growing interest in exploiting dual- and multi-energy measurements in computed tomography (CT) in order to characterize material properties as well as object shape. Material characterization is performed by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-09-30 Brian H. Tracey , Eric L. Miller

Tomography deals with the reconstruction of objects from their projections, acquired along a range of angles. Discrete tomography is concerned with objects that consist of a small number of materials, which makes it possible to compute…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-07 Mathé Zeegers , Felix Lucka , Kees Joost Batenburg

We address the optimization problem in a data-driven variational reconstruction framework, where the regularizer is parameterized by an input-convex neural network (ICNN). While gradient-based methods are commonly used to solve such…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-24 Matthias J. Ehrhardt , Subhadip Mukherjee , Hok Shing Wong

Digital Breast Tomosynthesis is an X-ray imaging technique that allows a volumetric reconstruction of the breast, from a small number of low-dose two-dimensional projections. Although it is already used in clinical setting, enhancing the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-21 Elena Morotti , Elena Loli Piccolomini

We propose a variational functional and fast algorithms to reconstruct implicit surface from point cloud data with a curvature constraint. The minimizing functional balances the distance function from the point cloud and the mean curvature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-11 Yuchen He , Sung Ha Kang , Hao Liu

We propose a regularization-based image restoration scheme for 2D images recorded over time (2D+t). We design an infimal convolution-based regularization function which we call spatio-temporal Adaptive Infimal Convolution (STAIC)…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-09 Deepak G Skariah , Muthuvel Arigovindan

It is well known that classical formulations resembling the Horn and Schunck model are still largely competitive due to the modern implementation practices. In most cases, these models outperform many modern flow estimation methods. In view…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Hirak Doshi , N. Uday Kiran
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