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Generating large, non-trivial quantum chemistry test problems with known ground-state solutions remains a core challenge for benchmarking electronic structure methods. Inspired by planted-solution techniques from combinatorial optimization,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Linjun Wang , Joshua T. Cantin , Smik Patel , Ignacio Loaiza , Rick Huang , Artur F. Izmaylov

A general concept for the derivation of symmetry-based pseudo spin Hamiltonians is described. It systematically bridges the gap between the atomistic basis and various pseudo spin models presented in literature. It thus allows the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Boris Neubert , Michel Pleimling , Rolf Siems

We provide several examples and an intuitive diagrammatic representation demonstrating the use of two-qubit unitary transformations for mapping coupled spin Hamiltonians to simpler ones and vice versa. The corresponding dualities may be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Gernot Schaller , Ralf Schützhold

We present a scheme to conditionally generate an arbitrary superposition of a pair of coherent states from a squeezed vacuum by means of the modified photon subtraction where a coherent state ancilla and two on/off type detectors are used.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Masahiro Takeoka , Masahide Sasaki

It is shown that the extended Hubbard Hamiltonian describing atoms confined in an optical lattice always contains commonly neglected terms which can significantly change the dynamical properties of the system. Particularly for bosonic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-18 Tomasz Sowinski

We construct and characterize tight binding Hamiltonians which contain a completely flat topological band made of continuum lowest Landau level wavefunctions sampled on a lattice. We find an infinite family of such Hamiltonians, with simple…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-27 Junkai Dong , Erich Mueller

Understanding extreme non-locality in many-body quantum systems can help resolve questions in thermostatistics and laser physics. The existence of symmetry selection rules for Hamiltonians with non-decaying terms on infinite-size lattices…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-06-01 S. N. Saadatmand

Solving excited states is a challenging task for interacting systems. For one-dimensional critical systems, however, excited states can be directly accessed from the eigenvectors of the local effective Hamiltonian that is constructed from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Denise Cocchiarella , Mingru Yang , Yueshui Zhang , Mari Carmen Bañuls , Hong-Hao Tu , Yuhan Liu

We construct a Hamiltonian for the generation of arbitrary pure states of the quantized electromagnetic field. The proposition is based upon the fact that a unitary transformation for the generation of number states has been already found.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Vidiella-Barranco , J. A. Roversi

The generation of non-classical states of large quantum systems has attracted much interest from a foundational perspective, but also because of the significant potential of such states in emerging quantum technologies. In this paper we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-30 Shane Dooley , Jaewoo Joo , Timothy Proctor , Timothy Spiller

The past years have witnessed impressive advances in electronic structure calculation, especially in the complexity and size of the systems studied, as well as in computation time. Linear scaling methods based on empirical tight-binding…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Abduxukur Abdurixit , Alexis Baratoff , Giulia Galli

We propose a heuristic method to obtain the approximate groundstate for a Hamiltonian in the qubit form, based on the stabilizer formalism. These states may serve as proper initial states for further refined computation. It would be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Xinying Li , Jianan Wang , Chuixiong Wu , Fen Zuo

In this work we describe a new technique for numerical exact diagonalization. The method is particularly suitable for cold bosonic atoms in optical lattices, in which multiple atoms can occupy a lattice site. We describe the use of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Deepak Gaur , Hrushikesh Sable , D. Angom

We introduce the novel concept of a bound state in the continuum (BIC) for a binary lattice satisfying the ${\mathcal{P T}}$ symmetry condition. We show how to build such state and the local potential necessary to sustain it. We find that…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-05-20 Mario I. Molina , Yuri S. Kivshar

Topologically stabilized polymer conformations observed in melts of nonconcatenated polymer rings and crumpled globules, are considered to be a good candidate for the description of the spatial structure of mitotic chromosomes. Despite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-05 K. Polovnikov , S. Nechaev , M. V. Tamm

We present a straightforward, noniterative projection scheme that can represent the electronic ground state of a periodic system on a finite atomic-orbital-like basis, up to a predictable number of electronic states and with controllable…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Luis A. Agapito , Andrea Ferretti , Arrigo Calzolari , Stefano Curtarolo , Marco Buongiorno Nardelli

A number of many-body problems can be formulated using Hamiltonians that are quadratic in the creation and annihilation operators. Here, we show how such quadratic Hamiltonians can be efficiently estimated indirectly, employing very few…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-17 Daniel Burgarth , Koji Maruyama , Franco Nori

Hamiltonian systems are differential equations which describe systems in classical mechanics, plasma physics, and sampling problems. They exhibit many structural properties, such as a lack of attractors and the presence of conservation…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-01-14 Christian Offen , Sina Ober-Blöbaum

Diffusion Monte Carlo is one of the most accurate scalable many-body methods for solid state systems. However, to date, spin-orbit interactions have not been incorporated into these calcualtions at a first-principles level; only having been…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Yueqing Chang , Lucas K. Wagner

We show how multi-level BCS Hamiltonians of finite systems in the strong pairing interaction regime can be accurately approximated using multi-dimensional shifted harmonic oscillator Hamiltonians. In the Shifted Harmonic Approximation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-22 S. Y. Ho , D. J. Rowe , S. De Baerdemacker