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Finescale probes of many complex electronic materials have revealed a non-uniform nanoworld of sign-varying textures in strain, charge and magnetization, forming meandering ribbons, stripe segments or droplets. We introduce and simulate a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. R. Bishop , T. Lookman , A. Saxena , S. R. Shenoy

In elasticity, the design of a cloaking for an inclusion or a void to leave a vibrational field unperturbed by its presence, so to achieve its invisibility, is a thoroughly analyzed, but still unchallenged, mechanical problem. The 'cloaking…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-02-11 D. Misseroni , A. B. Movchan , D. Bigoni

The development of plasmonics and related applications in the terahertz range faces limitations due to the intrinsic high electron density of standard metals. All-dielectric systems are profitable alternatives, which allows for customized…

光学 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Stefano Campanaro , Luca Bussi , Stefano Curtarolo , Arrigo Calzolari

Modeling the electronic and optical properties of organic semiconductors remains a challenge for theory, despite the remarkable progress achieved in the last three decades. The complexity of these systems, including structural (dis)order…

Conjugated polymers are increasingly used as organic mixed ionic-electronic conductors in electrochemical devices for neuromorphic computing, bioelectronics and energy harvesting. The design of efficient applications relies on high…

The invariance under co-ordinate transformations of a set of partial differential equations can lead to the possibility of invisibility cloaking, whereby an anomaly in the interior of a body is shielded from an external observer. The form…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-03-18 F. Syvret , D. Al-Attar

We systematically study thermoelectric properties of layered MoS$_2$ by doping, based on Boltzmann transport theory and first-principles calculations. We obtain optimal doping region (around 10$^{19}$ cm$^{-3}$) by looking closely to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Huaihong Guo , Teng Yang , Peng Tao , Zhidong Zhang

Harnessing the rich nonlinear dynamics of highly-deformable materials has the potential to unlock the next generation of functional smart materials and devices. However, unlocking such potential requires effective strategies to spatially…

The cloaking performance of two microwave cloaks, both based on the recently proposed transmission-line approach, are studied using commercial full-wave simulation software. The cloaks are shown to be able to reduce the total scattering…

光学 · 物理学 2009-04-21 Pekka Alitalo , Olli Luukkonen , Juan Mosig , Sergei Tretyakov

We theoretically investigate the doping evolution of the electronic state of high-Tc cuprate on both sides of the half-filling on the basis of the three-dimensional three-band Hubbard model with a layered structure using the Hartree-Fock…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-08 Shigeru Koikegami , Masaru Kato , Takashi Yanagisawa

Invisibility cloaks of light, which used to be confined to the imagination, have now been turned into a scientific reality, thanks to the enabling theoretical tools of transformation optics and conformal mapping. Inspired by those…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Xianzhong Chen , Yu Luo , Jingjing Zhang , Kyle Jiang , John B. Pendry , Shuang Zhang

The field of thermoelectric materials has undergone a revolutionary transformation over the last couple of decades as a result of the ability to nanostructure and synthesize myriads of materials and their alloys. The ZT figure of merit,…

In this paper, we develop a general mathematical framework for enhanced hydrodynamic near-cloaking of electro-osmotic flow for more complex shapes, which is obtained by simultaneously perturbing the inner and outer boundaries of the perfect…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-24 Hongyu Liu , Zhi-Qiang Miao , Guang-Hui Zheng

We show that individual dopant atoms dominate the transport characteristics of nanometer sized devices, by investigating metal semiconductor diodes down to 15 nm diameter. Room temperature measurements reveal a strongly increasing scatter…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. D. J. Smit , S. Rogge , J. Caro , T. M. Klapwijk

Epsilon near zero (ENZ) conditions have been observed to enhance superconducting properties of a composite metamaterial based on random mixing of superconductor and ferroelectic nanoparticles. Here we analyse several other promising…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Igor I. Smolyaninov , Vera N. Smolyaninova

When electrically stimulated, electroactive polymers (EAPs) respond with mechanical deformation. The goal of this work is to design electrode and EAP layouts simultaneously in structures by using density-based, multi-material topology…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Daniel Hård , Mathias Wallin , Matti Ristinmaa

Sliding of two-dimensional materials is critical for their application as solid lubricants for space, and also relevant for strain engineering and device fabrication. Dopants such as Ni surprisingly improve lubrication in MoS$_2$, despite…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-03 Enrique Guerrero , David A. Strubbe

Transformation optics constructions have allowed the design of electromagnetic, acoustic and quantum parameters that steer waves around a region without penetrating it, so that the region is hidden from external observations. The material…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Greenleaf , Y. Kurylev , M. Lassas , G. Uhlmann

The predictive performance screening of novel compounds can significantly promote the discovery of efficient, cheap, and non-toxic thermoelectric materials. Large efforts to implement machine-learning techniques coupled to materials…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-12-07 Patrizio Graziosi , Chathurangi Kumarasinghe , Neophytos Neophytou

Optical metamaterials capture the imagination with breathtaking promises of nanoscale resolution in imaging and invisibility cloaking. We demonstrate an approach to construct a metamaterial in which metallic nanorods, of dimension much…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-23 Andrii B. Golovin , Oleg D. Lavrentovich