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Electromagnetic invisible devices usually designed by transformation optics are rather complicated in material parameters and not suitable for general applications. Recently a topology optimized cloak based on level-set method was proposed…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Lu Lan , Fei Sun , Yichao Liu , C. K. Ong , Yungui Ma

Modifying the optoelectronic properties of nanostructured materials through introduction of dopant atoms has attracted intense interest. Nevertheless, the approaches employed are often trial and error, preventing rational design. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-13 Michael G. Taylor , Heather J. Kulik

Cloaking techniques conceal objects by controlling the flow of electromagnetic waves to minimize scattering. Herein, the effectiveness of homogenized anisotropic materials in non-resonant dielectric multilayer cloaking is studied. Because…

光学 · 物理学 2014-01-07 Akihiro Takezawa , Mitsuru Kitamura

Carpet cloaking is proposed to hide an object on a dielectric half-space from electromagnetic (EM) detection. A two-dimensional conformal transformation specified by an analytic function is utilized for the design. Only one nonsingular…

光学 · 物理学 2014-03-31 Pu Zhang , Michaël Lobet , Sailing He

Research on conjugated polymers for thermoelectric applications has made tremendous progress in recent years, which is accompanied by surging interest in molecular doping as a means to achieve the high electrical conductivities that are…

Invisibility or cloaking has captured human's imagination for many years. With the recent advancement of metamaterials, several theoretical proposals show cloaking of objects is possible, however, so far there is a lack of an experimental…

光学 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Jason Valentine , Jensen Li , Thomas Zentgraf , Guy Bartal , Xiang Zhang

The concept of cloaking -- hiding objects from external detection -- has seen wide success in linear systems. Yet, translating these advancements to nonlinear mechanical systems remains an open challenge. Here, we present a new approach to…

Coordinate-transformation approaches to invisibility cloaking rely on the design of an anisotropic, spatially inhomogeneous "transformation medium" capable of suitably re-routing the energy flux around the region to conceal without causing…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Giuseppe Castaldi , Ilaria Gallina , Vincenzo Galdi

The search for semiconductors with high thermoelectric figure of merit has been greatly aided by theoretical modeling of electron and phonon transport, both in bulk materials and in nanocomposites. Recent experiments have studied…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Subroto Mukerjee , J. E. Moore

We show a design method of cloaking devices which work for target objects with arbitrary shape and material by a topology optimisation with an accurate and efficient sensitivity analysis. Most of past researches on topology optimisation of…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-28 Kenta Nakamoto , Hiroshi Isakari , Toru Takahashi , Toshiro Matsumoto

It is well known that the efficiency of a good thermoelectric material should be optimized with respect to doping concentration. However, much less attention has been paid to the optimization of the dopant's energy level. Thermoelectric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Qichen Song , Jiawei Zhou , Laureen Meroueh , David Broido , Zhifeng Ren , Gang Chen

Using Monte Carlo electronic transport simulations, coupled self-consistently with the Poisson equation for electrostatics, we explore the thermoelectric power factor of nanoengineered materials. These materials consist of alternating…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-18 Pankaj Priyadarshi , Vassilios Vargiamidis , Neophytos Neophytou

Electromagnetic invisibility cloak requires material with anisotropic distribution of the constitutive parameters deduced from a geometrical transformation as first proposed by Pendry et al. [Science 312, 1780 (2006)]. In this paper, we…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ying Huang , Yijun Feng , Tian Jian

Inhomogeneously doped thermoelectric nanomaterials with a delta-function electronic density of states can operate with Carnot efficiency in the absence of phonon heat leaks. Here we self-consistently calculate the efficiency and power from…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. E. Humphrey , H. Linke

In this manuscript, we demonstrate the design and experimental proof of an optical cloaking structure which multi-directionally conceals a perfectly electric conductor (PEC) object from an incident plane wave. The dielectric modulation…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-10-25 Muratcan Ayik , Hamza Kurt , Oleg V. Minin , Igor V. Minin , Mirbek Turduev

Invisibility cloaking imposes strict conditions on the refractive index profiles of cloaking media that must be satisfied to successfully hide an object. The first experimental demonstrations of cloaking used artificial metamaterials to…

光学 · 物理学 2012-06-19 Darran F. Milne , Natalia Korolkova

Concealing objects by making them invisible to an external electromagnetic probe is coined by the term cloaking. Cloaking devices, having numerous potential applications, are still face challenges in realization, especially in the visible…

Recent theoretical advances applied to metamaterials have opened new avenues to design a coating that hides objects from electromagnetic radiation and even the sight. Here, we propose a new design of cloaking devices that creates perfect…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 J. C. Nacher , T. Ochiai

The thermoelectric performance of materials exhibits complex nonlinear dependencies on both elemental types and their proportions, rendering traditional trial-and-error approaches inefficient and time-consuming for material discovery. In…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-14 Yuxuan Zeng , Wenhao Xie , Wei Cao , Tan Peng , Yue Hou , Ziyu Wang , Jing Shi

In organic electronics, conductivity doping is used primarily to eliminate charge injection barriers in organic light-emitting diodes, organic photovoltaics and other electronic devices. Therefore, research on conductivity doping is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Artem Fediai , Franz Symalla , Tobias Neumann , Wolfgang Wenzel
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