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Pan, Vekilov and Lubchenko[\textit{J. Phys. Chem. B}, 2010, \textbf{114}, 7620] have proposed that dense stable protein clusters appearing in weak protein solutions above the solubility curve are composed of protein oligomers. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-02-01 James F. Lutsko , Grégoire Nicolis

Cellular networks undergo rearrangements during stress and diseases. In un-stressed state the yeast protein-protein interaction network (interactome) is highly compact, and the centrally organized modules have a large overlap. During stress…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2008-02-23 Robin Palotai , Mate S. Szalay , Peter Csermely

Chaperonins are biological nanomachines that help newly translated proteins to fold by rescuing them from kinetically trapped misfolded states. Protein folding assistance by the chaperonin machinery is obligatory in vivo for a subset of…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-11-29 George Stan , George H. Lorimer , D. Thirumalai

Self-assembly of protein monomers into distinct membrane protein oligomers provides a general mechanism for diversity in the molecular architectures, and resulting biological functions, of membrane proteins. We develop a general physical…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2016-11-29 Osman Kahraman , Christoph A. Haselwandter

Protein aggregation on the plasma membrane (PM) is of critical importance to many cellular processes such as cell adhesion, endocytosis, fibrillar conformation, and vesicle transport. Lateral diffusion of protein aggregates or clusters on…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2019-08-15 L. M. Stolerman , M. Getz , S. G. Llewellyn Smith , M. Holst , P. Rangamani

Many functional units in biology, such as enzymes or molecular motors, are composed of several subunits that can reversibly assemble and disassemble. This includes oligomeric proteins composed of several smaller monomers, as well as protein…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-08-28 Jaime Agudo-Canalejo , Pierre Illien , Ramin Golestanian

Predicting the three-dimensional (3D) functional structures of proteins remains an important computational milestone in molecular biology to be achieved. This feat is hinged on a clear understanding of the mechanism which proteins use to…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2019-11-28 Samuel Nkrumah

Molecular chaperones are vital proteins that maintain protein homeostasis by assisting in protein folding, activation, degradation, and stress protection. Among them, heat-shock protein 90 (Hsp90) stands out as an essential proteostasis hub…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2023-09-01 Laura-Marie Silbermann , Benjamin Vermeer , Sonja Schmid , Katarzyna , Tych

Proteins tend to bury hydrophobic residues inside their core during the folding process to provide stability to the protein structure and to prevent aggregation. Nevertheless, proteins do expose some 'sticky' hydrophobic residues to the…

Environmental stress, such as oxidative or heat stress, induces the activation of the Heat Shock Response (HSR) which leads to an increase in the heat shock proteins (HSPs) level. These HSPs act as molecular chaperones to maintain…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-10-02 Sivéry Aude , Emmanuel Courtade , Quentin Thommen

Water molecules and molecular chaperones efficiently help the protein folding process. Here we describe their action in the context of the energy and topological networks of proteins. In energy terms water and chaperones were suggested to…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Istvan A. Kovacs , Mate S. Szalay , Peter Csermely

Chaperone-assisted biopolymer translocation is the main model proposed for translocation \textit{in vivo}. A dynamical Monte Carlo method is used to simulate the translocation of a stiff homopolymer through a nanopore driven by chaperones.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Rouhollh Haji Abdolvahab

What can cells gain by using disordered, rather than folded, proteins in the architecture of their skeleton? Disordered proteins take multiple co-existing conformations, and often contain segments which act as random-walk-shaped polymers.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Micha Kornreich , Eti Malka-Gibor , Ben Zuker , Adi Laser-Azogui , Roy Beck

Temperature compensation is a notable property of circadian oscillators that indicates the insensitivity of the oscillator system's period to temperature changes; the underlying mechanism, however, is still unclear. We investigated the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Yuanyuan Peng , Yoshihiko Hasegawa , Nasimul Noman , Hitoshi Iba

Membrane proteins often form dimers and higher-order oligomers whose stability and spatial organization depend sensitively on their lipid environment. To investigate the physical principles underlying this coupling, we employ a lattice…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Subhadip Basu , Oded Farago

What are the molecular mechanisms that dictate protein-protein binding stability and whether those are related to the ones behind protein fold stability are still largely open questions. Indeed, despite many past efforts, we still lack…

Availability of high-resolution crystal structures of ribosomal subunits of different species opens a route to investigate about molecular interactions between its constituents and stabilization strategy. Structural analysis of the small…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2012-12-06 Saurav Mallik , Sudip Kundu

We report here a new entropic mechanism of protein thermostability due to residual dynamics of rotamer isomerization in native state. All-atom simulations show that Lysines have much greater number of accessible rotamers than Arginines in…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-06-26 Igor N. Berezovsky , William W. Chen , Paul J. Choi , Eugene I. Shakhnovich

Membrane phase behavior induced by the binding of curvature-inducing proteins is studied by a combination of analytical and numerical approaches. In thermal equilibrium under the detailed balance between binding and unbinding, the membrane…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-03 Quentin Goutaland , Frédéric van Wijland , Jean-Baptiste Fournier , Hiroshi Noguchi

Despite the spontaneity of some in vitro protein folding reactions, native folding in vivo often requires the participation of barrel-shaped multimeric complexes known as chaperonins. Although it has long been known that chaperonin…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Jeremy L. England , Vijay S. Pande
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