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We apply several methods related to the WKB approximation to study cosmological perturbations during inflation, obtaining the full power spectra of scalar and tensor perturbations to first and to second order in the slow-roll parameters. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-28 Mattia Luzzi

The correction of Hawking temperature of Schwarzschild-de Sitter (SdS) black hole is investigated using the generalized Klein-Gordon equation and the generalized Dirac equation by taking the quantum gravity effects into account. We derive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-07 T. Ibungochouba Singh , I. Ablu Meitei , K. Yugindro Singh

We study the behaviour of scalar fields on background geometries which undergo quantum tunneling. The two examples considered are a moving mirror in flat space which tunnels through a potential barrier, and a false vacuum bubble which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Per Kraus

Hawking radiation explicitly depends only on the black hole's total mass, charge and angular momentum. It is therefore generally believed that one cannot reconstruct the information about the initial mass distribution of an object that made…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-31 De-Chang Dai , Dejan Stojkovic

The ability to infer properties of primordial inflation relies on the conservation of the superhorizon perturbations between their exit during inflation, and their re-entry during radiation era. Any considerable departure from this property…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Markus B. Fröb , Dražen Glavan , Paolo Meda , Ignacy Sawicki

Hawking radiation from a black hole can be viewed as quantum tunneling of particles through the event horizon. Using this approach we provide a general framework for studying corrections to the entropy of black holes beyond semiclassical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 M. Akbar , K. Saifullah

We compute the dark matter velocity dispersion tensor up to third order in perturbation theory using the Lagrangian formalism, revealing growing solutions at the third and higher orders. Our results are general and can be used for any other…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Alejandro Aviles

The Higgs trilinear coupling is a crucial tool to investigate the structure of the Higgs sector and the nature of the electroweak phase transition, and to search for indirect signs of New Physics. Classical scale invariance (CSI) is an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Johannes Braathen , Shinya Kanemura , Makoto Shimoda

The one-loop self-energy correction to the hyperfine splitting of the 1s and 2s levels in H-like low-Z atoms is evaluated to all orders in Z\alpha. The results are compared to perturbative calculations. The residual higher-order…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. A. Yerokhin , V. M. Shabaev

Hawking's model of black hole evaporation is not unitary and leads to a mixed density matrix for the emitted radiation, while the Page model describes a unitary evaporation process in which the density matrix evolves from an almost thermal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Lasma Alberte , Ram Brustein , Andrei Khmelnitsky , A. J. M. Medved

We present a consistent one-loop calculation for the inflationary tensor power spectrum in the presence of an excited spectator scalar field using the in-in formalism. We find that the super-horizon primordial power spectrum of the tensor…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-24 Atsuhisa Ota , Misao Sasaki , Yi Wang

The Hawking effect can be rederived in terms of two-point functions and in such a way that it makes it possible to estimate, within the conventional semiclassical theory, the contribution of ultrashort distances to the Planckian spectrum.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Agullo , J. Navarro-Salas , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Leonard Parker

The aim of this letter is to clarify the relationships between Hawking radiation and the scattering of light by matter falling into a black hole. To this end we analyze the S-matrix elements of a model composed of a massive infalling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Parentani

We consider a collapsing shell of matter to form the Hayward black hole and investigate semiclassically quantum radiation from the shell. Using the Israel's formulation, we obtain the mass relation between the collapsing shell and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Hwajin Um , Wontae Kim

The stability of the electroweak potential is a very important constraint for models of new physics. At the moment, it is standard for Two-Higgs doublet models (THDM), singlet or triplet extensions of the standard model to perform these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Florian Staub

We consider the large order behavior of the perturbative expansion of the scalar $\varphi^4$ field theory in terms of a perturbative expansion around an instanton solution. We have computed the series of the free energy up to two-loop order…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-05-17 Enrico M. Malatesta , Giorgio Parisi , Tommaso Rizzo

We compute the production of particles from the gravitational field of an expanding mass shell. Contrary to the situation of Hawking radiation and the production of cosmological perturbations during cosmological inflation, the example of an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sabine Hossenfelder , Dominik J. Schwarz , Walter Greiner

We investigate the features of the non-corrected thermal (non-thermal) spectrum and the quantum corrected thermal (non-thermal) spectrum. We find that: (i) using the quantum corrected non-thermal spectra, the black hole radiation as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-03 Zehua Tian , Jiliang Jing

Hawking radiation is computed in different coordinate systems using the method of complex paths. In this procedure the event horizon of the 2D Schwarzschild stringy black hole is treated as a singularity for the semiclassical action…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elias C. Vagenas

We study Hawking radiation as a phenomenon of tunneling through event horizons of charged torus-like as well as dilaton black holes involving cosmological constant based on Kerner and Mann's formulation. We obtain tunneling probabilities as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 M. Sharif , Wajiha Javed