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In this work we discuss an approximate model for the propagation of deep irrotational water waves, specifically the model obtained by keeping only quadratic nonlinearities in the water waves system under the Zakharov/Craig-Sulem…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-06 Vincent Duchêne , Benjamin Melinand

We study the scattering of first and second sound waves by quantum vorticity in superfluid Helium using two-fluid hydrodynamics. The vorticity of the superfluid component and the sound interact because of the nonlinear character of these…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. Coste , F. Lund

We numerically model experiments in which large-scale vortex rings - bundles of quantized vortex loops - are created in superfluid helium by a piston-cylinder arrangement. We show that the presence of a normal fluid vortex ring together…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Daniel H. Wacks , Andrew W. Baggaley , Carlo F. Barenghi

We investigate the prediction of the turbulent flow around a canonical square cylinder at Re= 22000 solving the unsteady Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (URANS) equations. The limitations of URANS modelling are overcome through the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Markus Zauner , Vincent Mons , Olivier Marquet , Benjamin Leclaire

Complex spatial and temporal structures are inherent characteristics of turbulent fluid flows and comprehending them poses a major challenge. This comprehesion necessitates an understanding of the space of turbulent fluid flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Tim Whittaker , Romuald A. Janik , Yaron Oz

We present measurements of relativistic scaling relations in $(2+1)$-dimensional conformal fluid turbulence from direct numerical simulations, in the weakly compressible regime. These relations were analytically derived previously in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-13 John Ryan Westernacher-Schneider , Luis Lehner

A recent experiment has shown that a tangle of quantized vortices in superfluid $^4$He decayed even at mK temperatures where the normal fluid was negligible and no mutual friction worked. Motivated by this experiment, this work studies…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Makoto Tsubota , Tsunehiko Araki , Sergey K. Nemirovskii

We study the 3D forced-dissipated Gross-Pitaevskii equation. We force at relatively low wave numbers, expecting to observe a direct energy cascade and a consequent power-law spectrum of the form $k^{-\alpha}$. Our numerical results show…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2011-09-22 Davide Proment , Sergey Nazarenko , Miguel Onorato

We continue the study of Confined Vortex Surfaces (\CVS{}) that we introduced in the previous paper. We classify the solutions of the \CVS{} equation and find the analytical formula for the velocity field for arbitrary background strain…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Alexander Migdal

In two previous papers two evolution equations for the vortex line density $L$, proposed by Vinen, were generalized to rotating superfluid turbulence and compared with each other. Here, the already generalized alternative Vinen equation is…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-08-27 Michele Sciacca

The intermittency of turbulent superfluid helium is explored systematically in a steady wake flow from 1.28 K up to T>2.18K using a local anemometer. This temperature range spans relative densities of superfluid from 96% down to 0%,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Eléonore Rusaouen , Benoît Chabaud , Julien Salort , Philippe-E Roche

Observations of coronal waves (CWs) interacting with coronal holes (CHs) show the formation of typical wave-like features, such as reflected, refracted and transmitted waves (collectively, secondary waves). In accordance with these…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-14 I. Piantschitsch , J. Terradas

Pulsar glitches provide a unique way to study neutron star microphysics because short post-glitch dynamics are directly linked to strong frictional processes on small scales. To illustrate this connection between macroscopic observables and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Vanessa Graber , Andrew Cumming , Nils Andersson

We perform fully-coupled numerical simulations of helium II pure superflows in a channel, with vortex- line density typical of experiments. Peculiar to our model is the computation of the back-reaction of the superfluid vortex motion on the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Luca Galantucci , Michele Sciacca , Carlo F. Barenghi

The reciprocal energy and enstrophy transfers between normal fluid and superfluid components dictate the overall dynamics of superfluid $^4$He including the generation, evolution and coupling of coherent structures, the distribution of…

Turbulence in superfluid helium~II is a tangle of quantized vortex lines which interact via the classical Biot-Savart law. We show that vortex tangles with the same vortex line density will have different energy spectra, depending on the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 L. K. Sherwin-Robson , C. F. Barenghi , A. W. Baggaley

Quantum turbulence can be generated in superfluid helium either thermally (by applying a heat flux, as in thermal counterflow) or mechanically (by stirring the liquid). By modelling the superfluid vortex lines as reconnecting space curves…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 A. W. Baggaley , L. K. Sherwin , C. F. Barenghi , Y. A. Sergeev

Experiments in superfluid 4He show that at low temperatures, energy dissipation from moving vortices is many orders of magnitude larger than expected from mutual friction. Here we investigate other mechanisms for energy loss by a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-17 I. H. Neumann , R. J. Zieve

This paper presents two-fluid simulations of forced magnetic reconnection with finite electron inertia in a collisionless three-dimensional (3D) cube with periodic boundaries in all three directions. Comparisons are made to analogous…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-06-02 Brian P. Sullivan , Barrett N. Rogers

We integrate for the first time the hydrodynamic Hall-Vinen-Bekarevich-Khalatnikov equations of motion of a $^{1}S_{0}$-paired neutron superfluid in a rotating spherical shell, using a pseudospectral collocation algorithm coupled with a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Peralta , A. Melatos , M. Giacobello , A. Ooi
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