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In this paper we introduce a novel approach for an important problem of break detection. Specifically, we are interested in detection of an abrupt change in the covariance structure of a high-dimensional random process -- a problem, which…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-07-30 Valeriy Avanesov , Nazar Buzun

Current statistics literature on statistical inference of random fields typically assumes that the fields are stationary or focuses on models of non-stationary Gaussian fields with parametric/semiparametric covariance families, which may…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-09-04 Yunyi Zhang , Zhou Zhou

We propose a nonparametric bootstrap procedure for two-phase stratified sampling without replacement. In this design, a weighted likelihood estimator is known to have smaller asymptotic variance than under the convenient assumption of…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-09-26 Takumi Saegusa

The Allan Variance (AV) is a widely used quantity in areas focusing on error measurement as well as in the general analysis of variance for autocorrelated processes in domains such as engineering and, more specifically, metrology. The form…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-08-02 Haotian Xu , Stéphane Guerrier , Roberto Molinari , Yuming Zhang

The paper considers nonparametric specification tests of quantile curves for a general class of nonstationary processes. Using Bahadur representation and Gaussian approximation results for nonstationary time series, simultaneous confidence…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-10-20 Zhou Zhou

The estimation of power spectra from LDA data provides signal processing challenges for fluid dynamicists for several reasons: acquisition is dictated by randomly arriving particles, the registered particle velocities tend to be biased…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-06-14 Clara M. Velte , William K. George , Preben Buchhave

An empirical algorithm is used here to study the stochastic and multifractal nature of nonlinear time series. A parameter can be defined to quantitatively measure the deviation of the time series from a Wiener process so that the…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2014-01-08 Chih-Hao Lin , Chia-Seng Chang , Sai-Ping Li

We consider the problem of detecting jumps in an otherwise smoothly evolving trend whilst the covariance and higher-order structures of the system can experience both smooth and abrupt changes over time. The number of jump points is allowed…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-12-27 Weichi Wu , Zhou Zhou

Objective: Mixtures of temporally nonstationary signals are very common in biomedical applications. The nonstationarity of the source signals can be used as a discriminative property for signal separation. Herein, a semi-blind source…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-24 Fahimeh Jamshidian-Tehrani , Reza Sameni , Christian Jutten

In this paper, we introduce an asymptotic test procedure to assess the stability of volatilities and cross-volatilites of linear and nonlinear multivariate time series models. The test is very flexible as it can be applied, for example, to…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-11-20 Alexander Aue , Siegfried Hörmann , Lajos Horváth , Matthew Reimherr

Estimating the mixing density of a latent mixture model is an important task in signal processing. Nonparametric maximum likelihood estimation is one popular approach to this problem. If the latent variable distribution is assumed to be…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-03-01 Shijie Wang , Minsuk Shin , Ray Bai

We propose a novel test statistic for testing exogeneity in the functional linear regression model. In contrast to Hausman-type tests in finite dimensional linear regression setups, a direct extension to the functional linear regression…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-08-16 Manuela Dorn , Melanie Birke , Carsten Jentsch

Nonsinusoidal oscillatory signals are everywhere. In practice, the nonsinusoidal oscillatory pattern, modeled as a 1-periodic wave-shape function (WSF), might vary from cycle to cycle. When there are finite different WSFs, $s_1,\ldots,s_K$,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-12 Marcelo A. Colominas , Hau-Tieng Wu

We propose a new unsupervised and non-parametric method to detect change points in intricate quasi-periodic signals. The detection relies on optimal transport theory combined with topological analysis and the bootstrap procedure. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Nikolay Shvetsov , Nazar Buzun , Dmitry V. Dylov

This paper proposes parametric and non-parametric hypothesis testing algorithms for detecting anisotropy -- rotational variance of the covariance function in random fields. Both algorithms are based on resampling mechanisms, which enable…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-06-08 Assaf Rabinowicz , Saharon Rosset

We propose a covariance stationarity test for an otherwise dependent and possibly globally non-stationary time series. We work in a generalized version of the new setting in Jin, Wang and Wang (2015), who exploit Walsh (1923) functions in…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-05-22 Jonathan B. Hill , Tianqi Li

The rich non-linear dynamics of the coupled oscillators (under second harmonic injection) can be leveraged to solve computationally hard problems in combinatorial optimization such as finding the ground state of the Ising Hamiltonian. While…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-10-17 Mohammad Khairul Bashar , Zongli Lin , Nikhil Shukla

Discrimination between non-stationarity and long-range dependency is a difficult and long-standing issue in modelling financial time series. This paper uses an adaptive spectral technique which jointly models the non-stationarity and…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2019-02-12 Nick James , Roman Marchant , Richard Gerlach , Sally Cripps

In unit root testing, a piecewise locally stationary process is adopted to accommodate nonstationary errors that can have both smooth and abrupt changes in second- or higher-order properties. Under this framework, the limiting null…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2018-02-16 Yeonwoo Rho , Xiaofeng Shao

In high-dimensional time series, the component processes are often assembled into a matrix to display their interrelationship. We focus on detecting mean shifts with unknown change point locations in these matrix time series. Series that…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-07-16 Xinyu Zhang , Kung-Sik Chan