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The local phase-invariance of the momentum-space Schr\"odinger equation for free-particle has been used to construct quantum kinematics that describes a motion of the particle in external U(1) background gauge field. The gauge structure…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-10 Boyan Obreshkov

The energy spectrum and corresponding wave functions of two bosonic particles confined in a spherically symmetric shell trap and interacting via a three-dimensional zero-range potential are computed. Confinement-induced resonances,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-01 C. Moritz Carmesin , Maxim A. Efremov

The Schr\"odinger equation for a charged particle in the field of a nonrelativistic electric quadrupole in two dimensions is known to be separable in spherical coordinates. We investigate the occurrence of bound states of negative energy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-05 Francisco M. Fernández

The internal disorder of the two-dimensional confined hydrogenic atom is numerically studied in terms of the confinement radius for the 1\textit{s}, 2\textit{s}, 2\textit{p} and 3\textit{d} quantum states by means of the statistical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-03 C. R. Estañón , N. Aquino , D. Puertas-Centeno , J. S. Dehesa

We report on a study of a finite system of classical confined particles in two-dimensions in the presence of a uniform magnetic field and interacting via a two-body repulsive potential. We develop a simple analytical method of analysis to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Date , M. V. N. Murthy

Recent interesting experiments used scanning tunneling microscopy to study systems involving Kondo impurities in quantum corrals assembled on Cu or noble metal surfaces. The solution of the two-dimensional one-particle Schrodinger equation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Lobos , A. A. Aligia

The linear Schr\"odinger equation with piecewise constant potential in one spatial dimension is a well-studied textbook problem. It is one of only a few solvable models in quantum mechanics and shares many qualitative features with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-02 Natalie E Sheils , Bernard Deconinck

We present a unified, SI-consistent framework to constrain minimal SME coefficients $a_\mu$ and $b_\mu$ using magnetically confined two-dimensional electron systems under a uniform magnetic field. Working in the nonrelativistic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Edilberto O. Silva

We discuss the observability of a one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation on certain time dependent domain. In linear moving case, we give the exact boundary and pointwise internal observability for arbitrary time. For the general moving, we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-01-30 Duc-Trung Hoang

We study confined scattering of a quantum particle by two centers fixed on the longitudinal axis of a harmonic waveguide-like trap. The conditions of confinement-induced resonances (CIRs) appearing in these systems, when scattering cross…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Sara Shadmehri , Vladimir S. Melezhik

The evolution problem for a quantum particle confined in a 1D box and interacting with one fixed point through a time dependent point interaction is considered. Under suitable assumptions of regularity for the time profile of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-19 Andrea Mantile

By using the standard perturbation theory we study the mass as well as $\theta$ parameter dependence of the Seiberg-Witten theory with $SU(2)$ gauge group, supplemented with a $N=1$ supersymmetric as well as a smaller nonsupersymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 K. Konishi

The 2D space-fractional Schrodinger equation in the time-independent and time-dependent cases for the scattering problem in the fractional quantum mechanics is studied. We define and give the mathematical expression of the Green's functions…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-01-15 Dong Jianping

Many protocols of quantum information processing use entangled states. Hence, separability criteria are of great importance. We propose new separability conditions for a bipartite finite-dimensional system. They are derived by using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-23 Alexey E. Rastegin

Systems in which particles can self-assemble into mono- or bilayers can form variety of stable and metastable structures on a nanometer length scale. For this reason confinement has a particularly strong effect on such systems. We discuss…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Ciach , V. Babin , M. Tasinkevych

The problem of calculating of the mass spectrum of the two-body Bethe-Salpeter equation is studied with no reduction to the three-dimensional ("quasipotential") equation. The method to find the ground state and excited states for a channel…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. Yu. Umnikov , F. C. Khanna

We consider a two-dimensional nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation proposed in Physics to model rotational binary Bose-Einstein condensates. The nonlinearity is a logarithmic modification of the usual cubic nonlinearity. The presence of both…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-04 Rémi Carles , Van Duong Dinh , Hichem Hajaiej

It often goes unnoticed that, even for a finite number of degrees of freedom, the canonical commutation relations have many inequivalent irreducible unitary representations; the free particle and a particle in a box provide examples that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-25 R. N. Sen

Relativistic equations of Bethe-Salpeter type for hadron structure are most conveniently formulated in momentum space. The presence of confining interactions causes complications because the corresponding kernels are singular. This occurs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Sofia Leitão , Alfred Stadler , M. T. Peña , Elmar P. Biernat

We consider a statistical ensemble of particles of mass m, which can be described by a probability density \rho and a probability current \vec{j} of the form \rho \nabla S/m. The continuity equation for \rho and \vec{j} implies a first…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 U. Klein