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We discuss partition functions of N=(4,4) type IIA string theory on the pp-wave background. This theory is shown to be modular invariant. The boundary states are constructed and possible D-brane instantons are classified. Then we calculate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Hyeonjoon Shin , Katsuyuki Sugiyama , Kentaroh Yoshida

We construct two-dimensional quantum states associated to four-dimensional linearized rotating self-dual black holes in $(2,2)$ signature Klein space. The states are comprised of global conformal primaries circulating on the celestial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Erin Crawley , Alfredo Guevara , Elizabeth Himwich , Andrew Strominger

We present the results of theoretical study of surface state properties in a two-dimensional model for triplet $p$-wave superconductors. We derive boundary conditions for Eilenberger equations at rough interfaces and develop the approach…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-22 S. V. Bakurskiy , A. A. Golubov , M. Yu. Kupriyanov , K. Yada , Y. Tanaka

Asymptotically AdS wormhole solutions are considered in the context of holography. Correlation functions of local operators on distinct boundaries are studied. It is found that such correlators are finite at short distances. Correlation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Panos Betzios , Elias Kiritsis , Olga Papadoulaki

Waveplates having spatially varying fast-axis orientation and retardance provide an elegant and easy way to locally manipulate different attributes of light beams namely, polarization, amplitude and phase, leading to the generation of…

光学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Radhakrishna B , Gururaj Kadiri , Raghavan G

Random operators may acquire extended states formed from a multitude of mutually resonating local quasi-modes. This mechanics is explored here in the context of the random Schr\"odinger operator on the complete graph. The operators exhibits…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-12 Michael Aizenman , Mira Shamis , Simone Warzel

In space-adiabatic approaches one can approximate Hamiltonians that are modulated slowly in space by phase-space functions that depend on position and momentum. In this paper, we establish a rigorous relation between this approach and the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Danilo Polo Ojito , Emil Prodan , Tom Stoiber

Spatial dependencies of the pair potential and the local density of states near the surfaces of $d_{x^{2}-y^{2}}$-wave superconductors are studied theoretically. The calculation is based on the t-J model within a mean-field theory with…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. Tanuma , Y. Tanaka , M. Ogata , S. Kashiwaya

Based on the observation that $AdS_5\times S^5/Z_k$ orbifolds have a maximal supersymmetric PP-wave limit, the description of strings in PP-waves in terms of ${\cal N}=2$ quiver gauge theories is presented. We consider two different, small…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Mohsen Alishahiha , Mohammad M. Sheikh-Jabbari

Surface-plasmon polaritons (SPPs) are electromagnetic waves that propagate along metal-dielectric interfaces, with important applications in sensing, energy, and nanotechnology. While the behavior of SPPs in single metal slabs is well…

We realize scattering states in a lossy and chaotic two-dimensional microwave cavity which follow bundles of classical particle trajectories. To generate such particlelike scattering states we measure the system's transmission matrix and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Julian Böhm , Andre Brandstötter , Philipp Ambichl , Stefan Rotter , Ulrich Kuhl

Surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) are surface-bound waves at metal-dielectric interfaces that exhibit strong out-of-plane field confinement, a key feature for applications is nano-scale sensing and imaging. However, this advantage is offset…

Certain aspects of the AdS/CFT correspondence are studied in detail. We investigate the one-loop mass shift to certain two-impurity string states in light-cone string field theory on a plane wave background. We find that there exist…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-07-09 Donovan Young

Dual AdS/CFT correlators can be computed in two ways: differentiate the bulk partition function with respect to boundary conditions, or extrapolate bulk correlation functions to the boundary. These dictionaries were conjectured to be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-22 Daniel Harlow , Douglas Stanford

We show that a smooth interface between two insulators of opposite topological Z2 indices possesses multiple surface states, both massless and massive. While the massless surface state is non-degenerate, chiral and insensitive to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 S. Tchoumakov , V. Jouffrey , A. Inhofer , E. Bocquillon , B. Plaçais , D. Carpentier , M. O. Goerbig

We investigate the pp-wave limit of the AdS_3\times S^3\times K3 compactification of Type IIB string theory from the point of view of the dual Sym_N(K3) CFT. It is proposed that a fundamental string in this pp-wave geometry is dual to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jaume Gomis , Lubos Motl , Andrew Strominger

Holographic dualities that relate type II strings on near-horizon Dp brane geometries to super Yang-Mills theories with sixteen supercharges in p+1 dimensions provide non-conformal generalizations of the famous AdS/CFT correspondence. For…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Franz Ciceri , Henning Samtleben

We give an explicit realization of the 4d local operator / 2d conformal block correspondence of Costello and Paquette in the case of gauge theories. This is accomplished by lifting the 4d local operators to non-local operators in twistor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Wei Bu , Eduardo Casali

Resonances of the (Frobenius-Perron) evolution operator P for phase-space densities have recently attracted considerable attention, in the context of interrelations between classical and quantum dynamics. We determine these resonances as…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Joachim Weber , Fritz Haake , Petr A. Braun , Christopher Manderfeld , Petr Seba

The holographic principle in the pp-wave limit proposed in our previous works is further confirmed by studying impurity non-preserving processes which contain a fermionic BMN operator with one scalar and one fermion impurities. We show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Suguru Dobashi