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相关论文: Improved Constructions of Two-Source Extractors

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Exact synthesis provides unconditional optimality and canonical structure, but is often limited to small, carefully scoped regimes. We present an exact synthesis framework for two-qubit circuits over the Clifford+$T$ gate set that optimizes…

We present an algorithm for building a circuit that approximates single qubit unitaries with precision {\epsilon} using O(log(1/{\epsilon})) Clifford and T gates and employing up to two ancillary qubits. The algorithm for computing our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-13 Vadym Kliuchnikov , Dmitri Maslov , Michele Mosca

The matrices that can be exactly represented by a circuit over the Toffoli-Hadamard gate set are the orthogonal matrices of the form $M/ \sqrt{2}{}^k$, where $M$ is an integer matrix and $k$ is a nonnegative integer. The exact synthesis…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-22 Matthew Amy , Andrew N. Glaudell , Sarah Meng Li , Neil J. Ross

Construction of capacity achieving deletion correcting codes has been a baffling challenge for decades. A recent breakthrough by Brakensiek $et~al$., alongside novel applications in DNA storage, have reignited the interest in this…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-06-26 Jin Sima , Netanel Raviv , Jehoshua Bruck

In studying how to communicate over a public channel with an active adversary, Dodis and Wichs introduced the notion of a non-malleable extractor. A non-malleable extractor dramatically strengthens the notion of a strong extractor. A strong…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-09-06 Yevgeniy Dodis , Xin Li , Trevor D. Wooley , David Zuckerman

In this work, we investigate an instance of the Heegard-Berger problem with two sources and arbitrarily correlated side information sequences at two decoders, in which the reconstruction sets at the decoders are degraded. Specifically, two…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-08-27 Meryem Benammar , Abdellatif Zaidi

Since the publication of Shannon's theory of one terminal source coding, a number of interesting extensions have been derived by researchers such as Slepian-Wolf, Wyner, Ahlswede-K\"{o}rner, Wyner-Ziv and Berger-Yeung. Specifically, the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Soumya Jana

In this paper, an achievable error exponent for the multiple-access channel with two independent sources is derived. For each user, the source messages are partitioned into two classes and codebooks are generated by drawing codewords from…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-09-06 Arezou Rezazadeh , Josep Font-Segura , Alfonso Martinez , Albert Guillén i Fàbregas

We put forth a new computational notion of entropy, measuring the (in)feasibility of sampling high-entropy strings that are consistent with a given generator. Specifically, the i'th output block of a generator G has accessible entropy at…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Iftach Haitner , Omer Reingold , Salil Vadhan , Hoeteck Wee

The design of the channel part of a digital communication system (e.g., error correction, modulation) is heavily based on the assumption that the data to be transmitted forms a fair bit stream. However, simple source encoders such as short…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-07-25 Fabian Altenbach , Georg Böcherer , Rudolf Mathar

It is known that if a 2-universal hash function $H$ is applied to elements of a {\em block source} $(X_1,...,X_T)$, where each item $X_i$ has enough min-entropy conditioned on the previous items, then the output distribution…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-06-12 Kai-Min Chung , Salil Vadhan

Quantum error correction (QEC) codes are traditionally defined and searched for without specifying the manner in which its syndrome extraction circuits are executed using elementary gates and measurements. We show how morphing circuits…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Mackenzie H. Shaw , Barbara M. Terhal

A conceptually simple method for derivation of lower bounds on the error exponent of specific families of block codes used on classical-quantum channels with arbitrary signal states over a finite Hilbert space is presented. It is shown that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pawel Wocjan , Dejan E. Lazic , Thomas Beth

In this work, we present a new version of non-binary VT codes that are capable of correcting a single deletion or single insertion. Moreover, we provide the first known linear time algorithms that encode user messages into these codes of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-12-22 Tuan Thanh Nguyen , Kui Cai , Paul H. Siegel

We describe a new method for approximating an arbitrary $n$ qubit unitary with precision $\varepsilon$ using a Clifford and T circuit with $O(4^{n}n(\log(1/\varepsilon)+n))$ gates. The method is based on rounding off a unitary to a unitary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-14 Vadym Kliuchnikov

We establish tight bounds on the amount on nonuniformity that is necessary for extracting a string with randomness rate 1 from a single source of randomness with lower randomness rate. More precisely, as instantiations of more general…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-05-01 Marius Zimand

Let $n\geq 8$ be divisible by 4. The Clifford-cyclotomic gate set $\mathcal{G}_n$ is the universal gate set obtained by extending the Clifford gates with the $z$-rotation $T_n = \mathrm{diag}(1,\zeta_n)$, where $\zeta_n$ is a primitive…

Bit addition arises virtually everywhere in digital circuits: arithmetic operations, increment/decrement operators, computing addresses and table indices, and so on. Since bit addition is such a basic task in Boolean circuit synthesis, a…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Mikhail Goncharov , Alexander S. Kulikov , Georgie Levtsov

In a recent breakthrough, Paz and Schwartzman (SODA'17) presented a single-pass ($2+\epsilon$)-approximation algorithm for the maximum weight matching problem in the semi-streaming model. Their algorithm uses $O(n\log^2 n)$ bits of space,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-01-01 Mohsen Ghaffari , David Wajc

We present two techniques that can greatly reduce the number of gates required to realize an energy measurement, with application to ground state preparation in quantum simulations. The first technique realizes that to prepare the ground…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-28 David Poulin , Alexei Kitaev , Damian S. Steiger , Matthew B. Hastings , Matthias Troyer