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In this paper, we study the problem of early detection of fake user accounts on social networks based solely on their network connectivity with other users. Removing such accounts is a core task for maintaining the integrity of social…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-04-13 Adam Breuer , Roee Eilat , Udi Weinsberg

Autonomous vehicles demand detailed maps to maneuver reliably through traffic, which need to be kept up-to-date to ensure a safe operation. A promising way to adapt the maps to the ever-changing road-network is to use crowd-sourced data…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Markus Herb , Nassir Navab , Federico Tombari

Mobile edge computing (MEC) is an emerging technology to transform the cloud-based computing services into the edge-based ones. Autonomous vehicular network (AVNET), as one of the most promising applications of MEC, can feature edge…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 Jiasi Weng , Jian Weng , Yue Zhang , Ming Li , Zhaodi Wen

An increased modal share of bicycle traffic is a key mechanism to reduce emissions and solve traffic-related problems. However, a lack of (perceived) safety keeps people from using their bikes more frequently. To improve safety in bicycle…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Ahmet-Serdar Karakaya , Jonathan Hasenburg , David Bermbach

Most vehicular applications in electric vehicles use IEEE 802.11p protocol for vehicular communications. Vehicle rebalancing application is one such application that has been used by many car rental service providers to overcome the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-08 Ankita Samaddar , Arvind Easwaran

Preventing fake or duplicate digital identities (aka sybils) from joining a digital community may be crucial to its survival, especially if it utilizes a consensus protocol among its members or employs democratic governance, where sybils…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-12-11 Ouri Poupko , Gal Shahaf , Ehud Shapiro , Nimrod Talmon

Proliferation of ubiquitous mobile devices makes location based services prevalent. Mobile users are able to volunteer as providers of specific services and in the meanwhile to search these services. For example, drivers may be interested…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-12-27 Yao Wu , Tianzhen Wu , Ziyi Xiong , Yuncheng Wu , Hong Chen , Cuiping Li , Xiaoying Zhang

Autonomous vehicles rely on LiDAR sensors to detect obstacles such as pedestrians, other vehicles, and fixed infrastructures. LiDAR spoofing attacks have been demonstrated that either create erroneous obstacles or prevent detection of real…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-16 Hongchao Zhang , Zhouchi Li , Shiyu Cheng , Andrew Clark

LiDAR point clouds collected from a moving vehicle are functions of its trajectories, because the sensor motion needs to be compensated to avoid distortions. When autonomous vehicles are sending LiDAR point clouds to deep networks for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-02 Yiming Li , Congcong Wen , Felix Juefei-Xu , Chen Feng

Mobile and Internet of Things devices are generating enormous amounts of multi-modal data due to their exponential growth and accessibility. As a result, these data sources must be directly analyzed in real time at the network edge rather…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-12-12 Harsiddh Kalariya , Kavish Shah , Vini Patel

Given the promising future of autonomous vehicles, it is foreseeable that self-driving cars will soon emerge as the predominant mode of transportation. While autonomous vehicles offer enhanced efficiency, they remain vulnerable to external…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Saurav Silwal , Lu Gao , Ph. D. Yunpeng Zhang , Ph. D. Ahmed Senouci , Ph. D. Yi-Lung Mo , Ph. D. , P. E

Localization is a computer vision task by which the position and orientation of a camera is determined from an image and environmental map. We propose a method for performing localization in a privacy preserving manner supporting two…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 James Choncholas , Pujith Kachana , André Mateus , Gregoire Phillips , Ada Gavrilovska

Evaluating massive-scale point cloud maps in Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) remains challenging, primarily due to the absence of unified, robust and efficient evaluation frameworks. We present MapEval, an open-source framework…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Xiangcheng Hu , Jin Wu , Mingkai Jia , Hongyu Yan , Yi Jiang , Binqian Jiang , Wei Zhang , Wei He , Ping Tan

Wi-Fi-based Positioning Systems (WPSes) are used by modern mobile devices to learn their position using nearby Wi-Fi access points as landmarks. In this work, we show that Apple's WPS can be abused to create a privacy threat on a global…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-27 Erik Rye , Dave Levin

Decentralized identity frameworks grant users full sovereignty over their digital assets in the Web3 ecosystem. However, allowing arbitrary creation of identifiers makes the system susceptible to Sybil attacks and puts assets at risk when…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Rui Song

Connected and Automated Vehicle (CAV) technology has the potential to greatly improve transportation mobility, safety, and energy efficiency. However, ubiquitous vehicular connectivity also opens up the door for cyber-attacks. In this…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-19 Xuanpeng Zhao , Ahmed Abdo , Xishun Liao , Matthew J. Barth , Guoyuan Wu

Crowdsourcing enables scalable autonomous driving map construction, but low-cost sensor noise hinders quality from improving with data volume. We propose CSMapping, a system that produces accurate semantic maps and topological road…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Zhijian Qiao , Zehuan Yu , Tong Li , Chih-Chung Chou , Wenchao Ding , Shaojie Shen

Wearable devices can offer services to individuals and the public. However, wearable data collected by cloud providers may pose privacy risks. To reduce these risks while maintaining full functionality, healthcare systems require solutions…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Khlood Jastaniah , Ning Zhang , Mustafa A. Mustafa

Smart cities are growing significantly due to the growth of smart connected vehicles and Internet of Things (IoT) where a wide range of devices are connected to share data. Online mapping is one of the fundamental services offered in smart…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Fatemeh MohammadZadeh , Seyed Ali Mirghasemi , Ali Dorri , HamidReza Ahmadifar

Illegal vehicle parking is a common urban problem faced by major cities in the world, as it incurs traffic jams, which lead to air pollution and traffic accidents. The government highly relies on active human efforts to detect illegal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-03 Tianfu He , Jie Bao , Yexin Li , Hui He , Yu Zheng