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Accurate topology information is critical for effective operation of power distribution networks. Line outages change the operational topology of a distribution network. Hence, outage detection is an important task. Power distribution…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Ananth Narayan Samudrala , M. Hadi Amini , Soummya Kar , Rick S. Blum

When we represent a network of sensors in Euclidean space by a graph, there are two distances between any two nodes that we may consider. One of them is the Euclidean distance. The other is the distance between the two nodes in the graph,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2009-06-10 Rodrigo S. C. Leao , Valmir C. Barbosa

We consider the remote estimation of a time-correlated signal using an energy harvesting (EH) sensor. The sensor observes the unknown signal and communicates its observations to a remote fusion center using an amplify-and-forward strategy.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-10-11 Ayca Ozcelikkale , Tomas McKelvey , Mats Viberg

Anderson localization1 in a random system is sensitive to a distance dependence of the excitation transfer amplitude V(r). If V(r) decreases with the distance r slower than 1/r^d in a d-dimensional system then all excitations are…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander L. Burin

We study the problem of distributed coverage control in a network of mobile agents arranged on a line. The goal is to design distributed dynamics for the agents to achieve optimal coverage positions with respect to a scalar density field…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-11-25 P. Davison , N. E. Leonard , A. Olshevsky , M. Schwemmer

Since we are not able to replace the battery in a wireless sensor networks (WSNs), the issues of energy and lifetime are the most important parameters. In asymmetrical networks, different sensors with various abilities are used. Super…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-05-15 Mostafa Azami , Manij Ranjbar , Ali Shokouhi rostami , Amir Jahani Amiri

This paper presents an applicability analysis over a novel integer programming model devoted to optimize power consumption efficiency in heterogeneous wireless sensor networks. This model is based upon a schedule of sensor allocation plans…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2009-08-04 Alexei Barbosa de Aguiar , Alvaro de M. S. Neto , Placido Rogerio Pinheiro , Andre L. V. Coelho

Wireless sensor networks are often designed to perform two tasks: sensing a physical field and transmitting the data to end-users. A crucial aspect of the design of a WSN is the minimization of the overall energy consumption. Previous…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-01-07 Zichong Chen , Juri Ranieri , Runwei Zhang , Martin Vetterli

We consider the design of a linear sensing system with a fixed energy budget assuming that the sampling noise is the dominant noise source. The energy constraint implies that the signal energy per measurement decreases linearly with the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-22 Yang Lu , Wei Dai , Yonina C. Eldar

Automatic Dependent Surveillance Broadcast (ADS-B) sensors deployed on the ground are central to observing aerial movements of aircraft. Their unsystematic placement, however, results in over-densification of sensor coverage in some areas…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-04-07 Ala' Darabseh , Christina Pöpper

A wireless sensor network comprises of small sensor nodes each of which consists of a processing device, small amount of memory, battery and radio transceiver for communication. The sensor nodes are autonomous and spatially distributed in…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-11 Muhammad Farooq-i-Azam , Muhammad Naeem Ayyaz

In this work, we present an analysis of the influence of the geometrical parameters on the sensitivity and linear range of the fiber optic angular displacement sensor, through computational simulations and experiments. The geometrical…

In this work, we address the problem of optimally placing a finite number of sensors within a given region so as to minimize the mean or maximal distance to the points of the domain. To tackle this natural geometric performance criterion,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-16 Ilias Ftouhi , Enrique Zuazua

Displacement sensing is a fundamental task in metrology. However, the development of quantum-enhanced sensors that fully utilize the available degrees of freedom in many-body quantum systems remains an outstanding challenge. We propose…

We derive and discuss general physical bounds on the electromagnetic scattering and absorption of passive structures. Our theory, based on passivity and power conservation, quantifies the minimum and maximum allowed scattering for an object…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Romain Fleury , Jason Soric , Andrea Alu

In wireless acoustic sensor networks (WASNs), sensors typically have a limited energy budget as they are often battery driven. Energy efficiency is therefore essential to the design of algorithms in WASNs. One way to reduce energy costs is…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-12-22 Jie Zhang , Richard Heusdens , Richard C. Hendriks

Sensing will be a key technology in 6G networks, enabling a plethora of new sensing-enabled use cases. Some of the use cases relate to deployments over a wide physical area that needs to be sensed by multiple sensing sources at different…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Filipe Conceicao , Filipe B. Teixeira , Luis M. Pessoa , Sebastian Robitzsch

Coverage is one of the fundamental issues in wireless sensor networks (WSNs). It reflects the ability of WSNs to detect the fields of interest. In a real sensor networks application, the detection area is always non-ideal and the terrain of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-12-25 Lin Feng , Tie Qiu , Zhenlong Sun , Feng Xia , Yu Zhou

The dominant dynamics of sensor networks consist of using the energy of the sensor nodes to create the topology of hierarchical clustering using topology control protocols. The topology thus created will always have optimum number of nodes…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-07-23 Chiranjib Patra

In this article we consider the problems of distributed detection and estimation in wireless sensor networks. In the first part, we provide a general framework aimed to show how an efficient design of a sensor network requires a joint…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-07-08 Sergio Barbarossa , Stefania Sardellitti , Paolo Di Lorenzo