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相关论文: Spin dynamics and relaxation in the classical-spin…

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We investigate nonequilibrium phenomena in magnetic nano-junctions using a numerical approach that combines classical spin dynamics with the hierarchical equations of motion technique for quantum dynamics of conduction electrons. Our focus…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-26 Rudolf Smorka , Michael Thoss , Martin Žonda

Starting from the Dirac-Kohn-Sham equation we derive the relativistic equation of motion of spin angular momentum in a magnetic solid under an external electromagnetic field. This equation of motion can be written in the form of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-20 Ritwik Mondal , Marco Berritta , Peter M. Oppeneer

In the framework of the Landau-Lifshitz equations without any dissipation (an approximation which may also be helpful for finite but weak Gilbert damping), with all interactions included, for general ground states, geometries and domain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 U. Krey

Using an effective Hamiltonian including the Zeeman and internal interactions, we describe the quantum theory of magnetization dynamics when the spin system evolves non-adiabatically and out of equilibrium. The Lewis-Riesenfeld dynamical…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. M. Saradzhev , F. C. Khanna , Sang Pyo Kim , M. de Montigny

The conventional Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) equation is a widely used tool to describe dynamics of local magnetic moments, viewed as classical vectors of fixed length, with their change assumed to take place simultaneously with the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Utkarsh Bajpai , Branislav K. Nikolic

The dynamics of a magnetic moment or spin are of high interest to applications in technology. Dissipation in these systems is therefore of importance for improvement of efficiency of devices, such as the ones proposed in spintronics. A…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Robin C. Verstraten , Tim Ludwig , Rembert A. Duine , Cristiane Morais Smith

The real-time dynamics of local magnetic moments exchange coupled to a metallic system of conduction electrons is subject to dissipative friction even in the absence of spin-orbit coupling. Phenomenologically, this is usually described by a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-08 Nicolas Lenzing , David Krüger , Michael Potthoff

A classical spin which is antiferromagnetically coupled to a system of strongly correlated conduction electrons is shown to exhibit unconventional real-time dynamics which cannot be described by Gilbert damping. Depending on the strength of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-19 Mohammad Sayad , Roman Rausch , Michael Potthoff

Spin precession in magnetic materials is commonly modelled with the classical phenomenological Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) equation. Based on a quantized spin+environment Hamiltonian, we here derive a general spin operator equation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-02 J. Anders , C. R. J. Sait , S. A. R. Horsley

The Landau-Lifshitz equation describes the time-evolution of magnetic dipoles, and can be derived by taking the classical limit of a quantum mechanical spin Hamiltonian. To take this limit, one constrains the many-body quantum state to a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-09-21 David Dahlbom , Hao Zhang , Cole Miles , Xiaojian Bai , Cristian D. Batista , Kipton Barros

We explore the limitations and validity of semi-classically formulated spin equations of motion. Using a single-molecule magnet as a test model, we employ three qualitatively different approximation schemes. From a microscopic model, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Henning Hammar , Jonas Fransson

The classical Landau-Lifshitz equation with damping term has been derived from the time evolution of a quantum mechanical wave function under the assumption of a non-hermitian Hamilton operator. Further, the trajectory of a classical spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 R. Wieser

We derive damping equations of motion for interacting two-spin states from a spin-boson model in order to examine qubit dynamics in quantum computers. On the basis of the composite operator method, we develop the Caldeira-Leggett approach…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Hiroaki Matsueda , Yukiya Ide , Sadamichi Maekawa

The relaxation of a classical spin, exchange coupled to the local magnetic moment at an edge site of the one-dimensional spinful Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model is studied numerically by solving the full set of equations of motion. A Lindblad…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-28 Michael Elbracht , Michael Potthoff

The classical Landau-Lifshitz equation has been derived from quantum mechanics. Starting point is the assumption of a non-Hermitian Hamilton operator to take the energy dissipation into account. The corresponding quantum mechanical time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-24 Robert Wieser

We study time-dependent electronic and spin transport through an electronic level connected to two leads and coupled with a single-molecule magnet via exchange interaction. The molecular spin is treated as a classical variable and precesses…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-24 Milena Filipovic , Cecilia Holmqvist , Federica Haupt , Wolfgang Belzig

A spin dynamics approach has been used to study the behavior of the magnetic spins and the electric pseudo-spins in a 1-D composite multiferroic chain with a linear magneto-electric coupling at the interface. The response is investigated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-01 Zidong Wang , Malcolm J. Grimson

The effect of weak localization on spin relaxation in a two-dimensional system with a spin-split spectrum is considered. It is shown that the spin relaxation slows down due to the interference of electron waves moving along closed paths in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. S. Lyubinskiy , V. Yu. Kachorovskii

We investigate the spin dynamics in the two-dimensional spin-orbit coupled system subject to an in-plane ($x$-$y$ plane) constant electric field, which is assumed to be turned on at the moment $t=0$. The equation of spin precession in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Tsung-Wei Chen , Zhi-Yang Huang , Dah-Wei Chiou

Spin dynamics in the Kondo impurity model, initiated by suddenly switching the direction of a local magnetic field, is studied by means of the time-dependent density-matrix renormalization group. Quantum effects are identified by systematic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-10-31 Mohammad Sayad , Roman Rausch , Michael Potthoff
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