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In the early days of gene expression data, researchers have focused on gene-level analysis, and particularly on finding differentially expressed genes. This usually involved making a simplifying assumption that genes are independent, which…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-06-29 Haim Bar , Seojin Bang

Missing data is among the most prominent challenges in the analysis of physical activity (PA) data collected from wearable devices, with the threat of nonignorabile missingness arising when patterns of device wear relate to underlying…

We study mixed models with a single grouping factor, where inference about unknown parameters requires optimizing a marginal likelihood defined by an intractable integral. Low-dimensional numerical integration techniques are regularly used…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-22 Alex Stringer , Blair Bilodeau , Yanbo Tang

Metaproteomics are becoming widely used in microbiome research for gaining insights into the functional state of the microbial community. Current metaproteomics studies are generally based on high-throughput tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS)…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-09-24 Xuan Guo , Shichao Feng

We describe and analyze a broad class of mixture models for real-valued multivariate data in which the probability density of observations within each component of the model is represented as an arbitrary combination of basis functions.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-02-28 M. E. J. Newman

How to include censored data in a statistical analysis is a recur-rent issue in statistics. In multivariate extremes, the dependence structure of large observations can be characterized in terms of a non parametric angular measure, while…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-12-03 Anne Sabourin

The task of modeling claim severities is addressed when data is not consistent with the classical regression assumptions. This framework is common in several lines of business within insurance and reinsurance, where catastrophic losses or…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-04-01 Martin Bladt , Jorge Yslas

In longitudinal studies, it is not uncommon to make multiple attempts to collect a measurement after baseline. Recording whether these attempts are successful provides useful information for the purposes of assessing missing data…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-05-10 Michael J. Daniels , Minji Lee , Wei Feng

In comparative proteomics studies, LC-MS/MS data is generally quantified using one or both of two measures: the spectral count, derived from the identification of MS/MS spectra, or some measure of ion abundance derived from the LC-MS data.…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-03-19 Thomas I. Milac , Timothy W. Randolph , Pei Wang

The ensemble average of physical properties of molecules is closely related to the distribution of molecular conformations, and sampling such distributions is a fundamental challenge in physics and chemistry. Traditional methods like…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Liya Guo , Zun Wang , Chang Liu , Junzhe Li , Pipi Hu , Yi Zhu

Deep learning has advanced mass spectrometry data interpretation, yet most models remain feature extractors rather than unified scoring frameworks. We present pUniFind, the first large-scale multimodal pre-trained model in proteomics that…

In recent years, there has been remarkable progress in machine learning for protein-protein interactions. However, prior work has predominantly focused on improving learning algorithms, with less attention paid to evaluation strategies and…

This work delves into presenting a probabilistic method for analyzing linear process data with weakly dependent innovations, focusing on detecting change-points in the mean and estimating its spectral density. We develop a test for…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-10-01 Ramkrishna Jyoti Samanta

Predicting with missing inputs challenges even parametric models, as parameter estimation alone is insufficient for prediction on incomplete data. While several works study prediction in linear models, we focus on logistic models, where…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-03 Christophe Muller , Erwan Scornet , Julie Josse

The pointwise mutual information profile, or simply profile, is the distribution of pointwise mutual information for a given pair of random variables. One of its important properties is that its expected value is precisely the mutual…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-05-30 Paweł Czyż , Frederic Grabowski , Julia E. Vogt , Niko Beerenwinkel , Alexander Marx

In finite mixture models, apart from underlying mixing measure, true kernel density function of each subpopulation in the data is, in many scenarios, unknown. Perhaps the most popular approach is to choose some kernel functions that we…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-09-26 Nhat Ho , XuanLong Nguyen , Ya'acov Ritov

Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) and deep learning have led to neural networks being used to generate lightning-speed answers to complex science questions, paintings in the style of Monet, or stories like those of Twain. Leveraging…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-25 Matthew Sainsbury-Dale , Andrew Zammit-Mangion , Noel Cressie , Raphaël Huser

Finite mixture models are fitted to spherical data. Kent distributions are used for the components of the mixture because they allow considerable flexibility. Previous work on such mixtures has used an approximate maximum likelihood…

Statistical methodology for the design and analysis of clinical Phase II dose response studies, with related software implementation, are well developed for the case of a normally distributed, homoscedastic response considered for a single…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-05-09 José Pinheiro , Björn Bornkamp , Ekkehard Glimm , Frank Bretz

Objective: Modelling the associations from high-throughput experimental molecular data has provided unprecedented insights into biological pathways and signalling mechanisms. Graphical models and networks have especially proven to be useful…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-04-24 Marco Scutari , Radhakrishnan Nagarajan