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A continuous-opinion model accounting for the social compromise propensity is theoretically and numerically analysed. An agent's opinion is represented by a real number that can be changed through social interactions with her neighbours.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Carlos Uriarte , Pablo Rodriguez-Lopez , Nagi Khalil

Consensus formation in a social network is modeled by a dynamic game of a prescribed duration played by members of the network. Each member independently minimizes a cost function that represents his/her motive. An integral cost function…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-06-30 Muhammad Umar B. Niazi , Arif Bülent Özgüler , Aykut Yıldız

We introduce a stochastic model of binary opinion dynamics in one dimension. The binary opinions $\pm 1$ are analogous to up and down Ising spins and in the equivalent spin system, only the spins at the domain boundary can flip. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-06-16 Suman Sinha , Soham Biswas , Parongama Sen

Bounded confidence opinion dynamics model the propagation of information in social networks. However in the existing literature, opinions are only viewed as abstract quantities without semantics rather than as part of a decision-making…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-06-17 Kush R. Varshney

Consider the following process on a network: Each agent initially holds either opinion blue or red; then, in each round, each agent looks at two random neighbors and, if the two have the same opinion, the agent adopts it. This process is…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Emilio Cruciani , Emanuele Natale , André Nusser , Giacomo Scornavacca

Opinion formation and propagation are crucial phenomena in social networks and have been extensively studied across several disciplines. Traditionally, theoretical models of opinion dynamics have been proposed to describe the interactions…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-07-11 Maya Okawa , Tomoharu Iwata

Social media and social networking sites have become a global pinboard for exposition and discussion of news, topics, and ideas, where social media users often update their opinions about a particular topic by learning from the opinions…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-05-25 Abir De , Isabel Valera , Niloy Ganguly , Sourangshu Bhattacharya , Manuel Gomez Rodriguez

Opinion dynamics is of paramount importance as it provides insights into the complex dynamics of opinion propagation and social relationship adjustment. It is assumed in most of the previous works that social relationships evolve much…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-04-05 Xunlong Wang , Bin Wu

This paper studies opinion dynamics in multilayer (social) networks. Extending a single-layer model, we formulate opinion updates as a synchronous coordination game in which agents minimize a local cost to stay close to their neighbors'…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Ruey-An Shiu , Parinaz Naghizadeh

Subjective Logic (SL) is one of well-known belief models that can explicitly deal with uncertain opinions and infer unknown opinions based on a rich set of operators of fusing multiple opinions. Due to high simplicity and applicability, SL…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-15 Xujiang Zhao , Feng Chen , Jin-Hee Cho

We present a tight analysis for the well-studied randomized 3-majority dynamics of stabilizing consensus, hence answering the main open question of Becchetti et al. [SODA'16]. Consider a distributed system of n nodes, each initially holding…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-05-17 Mohsen Ghaffari , Johannes Lengler

Digital cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin have exploded in recent years in both popularity and value. By their novelty, cryptocurrencies tend to be both volatile and highly speculative. The capricious nature of these coins is helped…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-03-06 Aos Mulahuwaish , Matthew Loucks , Basheer Qolomany , Ala Al-Fuqaha

We study opinion dynamics over multiplex networks where agents interact with bounded confidence. Namely, two neighbouring individuals exchange opinions and compromise if their opinions do not differ by more than a given threshold. In…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-01-30 Chris G. Antonopoulos , Yilun Shang

We present two new consensus algorithms for dynamic networks. The first, Fast Raft, is a variation on the Raft consensus algorithm that reduces the number of message rounds in typical operation. Fast Raft is ideal for fast-paced distributed…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-07-29 Timothy Castiglia , Colin Goldberg , Stacy Patterson

This paper gives lower bounds for the probability of consensus for two spatially explicit stochastic opinion models. Both processes are characterized by two finite connected graphs, that we call respectively the spatial graph and the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-12-17 Mela Hardin , Nicolas Lanchier

Spiking neural networks (SNNs) have recently been attracting significant attention for their biological plausibility and energy efficiency, but semi-supervised learning (SSL) methods for SNN-based models remain underexplored compared to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Jini Yang , Beomseok Oh , Seungryong Kim , Sunok Kim

Proof-of-work allows Bitcoin to boast security amidst arbitrary fluctuations in participation of miners throughout time, so long as, at any point in time, a majority of hash power is honest. In recent years, however, the pendulum has…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Yuval Efron , Joachim Neu , Toniann Pitassi

This paper investigates some aspects of a recently proposed nonlinear mathematical model of opinion dynamics. The main objective is to identify the network structures that maximize the average equilibrium opinion (HMO). We prove that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-19 David N. Reynolds , Pedro J. Torres

With the rapid growth of dynamic vision sensor (DVS) data, constructing a low-energy, efficient data retrieval system has become an urgent task. Hash learning is one of the most important retrieval technologies which can keep the distance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Zihao Mei , Jianhao Li , Bolin Zhang , Chong Wang , Lijun Guo , Guoqi Li , Jiangbo Qian

The understanding of how users in a network update their opinions based on their neighbours opinions has attracted a great deal of interest in the field of network science, and a growing body of literature recognises the significance of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Zahra Ghorbani , Seyed Hossein Khasteh , Saeid Ghafouri