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Recently, a new method, based on stochastic integration on the surfaces of steepest descent of the action, was introduced to tackle the sign problem in quantum field theories. We show how this method can be used in many body theories to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-03-25 Abhishek Mukherjee , Marco Cristoforetti

Inverse problems and regularization theory is a central theme in contemporary signal processing, where the goal is to reconstruct an unknown signal from partial indirect, and possibly noisy, measurements of it. A now standard method for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-12-09 Samuel Vaiter , Gabriel Peyré , Jalal M. Fadili

In our work we extend the ideas of the derivation of the chiral effective theory from the lattice QCD [1] to the case of the random lattice regularization of QCD. Such procedure allows in principle to find contribution of any order into the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oleg V. Pavlovsky

Chiral random matrix theory makes very detailed predictions for the spectral correlations of the QCD Dirac operator, both in the bulk of the spectrum and near zero virtuality. These predictions have been successfully tested in lattice QCD…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tilo Wettig

Chiral lagrangians describing the interactions of Goldstone bosons in a theory possessing spontaneous symmetry breaking are effective, non-renormalizable field theories in four dimensions. Yet, in a momentum expansion one is able to extract…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 D. Espriu , J. Matias

In these notes we explain how the CFT description of random matrix models can be used to perform actual calculations. Our basic example is the hermitian matrix model, reformulated as a conformal invariant theory of free fermions. We give an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ivan K. Kostov

We discuss a new approach of scalar field theory where the small field contributions are treated perturbatively and the large field configurations (which are responsible for the asymptotic behavior of the perturbative series) are neglected.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Li , Y. Meurice

We review the issue of Borel summability in the framework of multiscale analysis and renormalization group, by discussing a proof of Borel summability of the $\phi^{4}_4$ massive euclidean planar theory; this result is not new, since it was…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Marcello Porta , Sergio Simonella

The four major asymptotic level density laws of random matrix theory may all be showcased though their Jacobi parameter representation as having a bordered Toeplitz form. We compare and contrast these laws, completing and exploring their…

概率论 · 数学 2015-02-18 Alexander Dubbs , Alan Edelman

This paper studies a machine learning regression problem as a multivariate approximation problem using the framework of the theory of random functions. An ab initio derivation of a regression method is proposed, starting from postulates of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Yuriy N. Bakhvalov

We introduce a robust numerical method for determining intersection numbers of Lefschetz thimbles in multivariable settings. Our approach employs the multiple shooting method to solve the upward flow equations from the saddle points to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Yutaro Shoji , Katarina Trailović

Scalar field theory with an asymmetric potential is studied at zero temperature and high-temperature for phi^4 theory with both phi and phi^3 symmetry breaking. The equations of motion are solved numerically to obtain O(4) symmetric and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hatem Widyan , A. Mukherjee , N. Panchapakesan , R. P. Saxena

We derive randomization-based models for experiments with a chain of randomizations. The estimation theory for these models leads to formulae for the estimators of treatment effects, their standard errors, and expected mean squares in the…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-10-16 R. A. Bailey , C. J. Brien

Non-convex optimization problems often arise from probabilistic modeling, such as estimation of posterior distributions. Non-convexity makes the problems intractable, and poses various obstacles for us to design efficient algorithms. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-12-18 Khoat Than , Tu Bao Ho

Since Weinberg's proposal two decades ago, chiral effective field theory in the NN sector has been developed and applied up to order $O((Q/M_{hi})^4)$. In principle it could provide a model-independent description of nuclear force from QCD.…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 C. J. Yang , Bingwei Long

Short distance scaling limits of a class of integrable models on two-dimensional Minkowski space are considered in the algebraic framework of quantum field theory. Making use of the wedge-local quantum fields generating these models, it is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-01-06 Henning Bostelmann , Gandalf Lechner , Gerardo Morsella

We consider the large-scale regularity of solutions to second-order linear elliptic equations with random coefficient fields. In contrast to previous works on regularity theory for random elliptic operators, our interest is in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-26 Julian Fischer , Claudia Raithel

Overdetermined systems of first kind integral equations appear in many applications. When the right-hand side is discretized, the resulting finite-data problem is ill-posed and admits infinitely many solutions. We propose a numerical method…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-26 Patricia Díaz de Alba , Luisa Fermo , Federica Pes , Giuseppe Rodriguez

General-purpose Markov Chain Monte Carlo sampling algorithms suffer from a dramatic reduction in efficiency as the system being studied is driven towards a critical point. Recently, a series of seminal studies suggested that normalizing…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Luigi Del Debbio , Joe Marsh Rossney , Michael Wilson

We provide a short introduction to the one-nucleon sector of chiral perturbation theory and address the issue of power counting and renormalization. We discuss the infrared regularization and the extended on-mass-shell scheme. Both allow…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Stefan Scherer