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We propose a general error analysis related to the low-rank approximation of a given real matrix in both the spectral and Frobenius norms. First, we derive deterministic error bounds that hold with some minimal assumptions. Second, we…

This note demonstrates that we can stably recover all symmetric Toeplitz matrices $\pmb{X}_0\in\mathbb{R}^{n\times n}$ of rank at most $r$ from a number of rank-one subgaussian measurements on the order of $r\log^{2} n$ with an…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Gao Huang , Song Li

This paper describes a flexible framework for generalized low-rank tensor estimation problems that includes many important instances arising from applications in computational imaging, genomics, and network analysis. The proposed estimator…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-02-08 Rungang Han , Rebecca Willett , Anru R. Zhang

Low-rank matrix recovery problems involving high-dimensional and heterogeneous data appear in applications throughout statistics and machine learning. The contribution of this paper is to establish the fundamental limits of recovery for a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-03-22 Joshua K. Behne , Galen Reeves

This work provides closed-form solutions and minimum achievable errors for a large class of low-rank approximation problems in Hilbert spaces. The proposed theorem generalizes to the case of bounded linear operators the previous results…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-01-09 Patrick Heas , Cedric Herzet

We study the support recovery problem for a high-dimensional signal observed with additive noise. With suitable parametrization of the signal sparsity and magnitude of its non-zero components, we characterize a phase-transition phenomenon…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-04-16 Zheng Gao , Stilian Stoev

The kernel-based method has been successfully applied in linear system identification using stable kernel designs. From a Gaussian process perspective, it automatically provides probabilistic error bounds for the identified models from the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-20 Mingzhou Yin , Roy S. Smith

Low rank model arises from a wide range of applications, including machine learning, signal processing, computer algebra, computer vision, and imaging science. Low rank matrix recovery is about reconstructing a low rank matrix from…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-09-12 Jian-Feng Cai , Ke Wei

We present a novel computational approach for extracting weak signals, whose exact location and width may be unknown, from complex background distributions with an arbitrary functional form. We focus on datasets that can be naturally…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Abhijith Gandrakota , Amitabh Lath , Alexandre V. Morozov , Sindhu Murthy

In this paper, we consider the statistical inference for several low-rank tensor models. Specifically, in the Tucker low-rank tensor PCA or regression model, provided with any estimates achieving some attainable error rate, we develop the…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-11-01 Dong Xia , Anru R. Zhang , Yuchen Zhou

We consider the problem of recovering an unknown low-rank matrix X with (possibly) non-orthogonal, effectively sparse rank-1 decomposition from measurements y gathered in a linear measurement process A. We propose a variational formulation…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Johannes Maly

Robust statistical inference often faces a severe computational-statistical gap when dealing with complex parameter spaces. We investigate minimax signal detection in the Gaussian sequence model under strong $\epsilon$-contamination, where…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-13 Yikun Li , Matey Neykov

We analyze connections between two low rank modeling approaches from the last decade for treating dynamical data. The first one is the coherence problem (or coherent set approach), where groups of states are sought that evolve under the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Robert Polzin , Ilja Klebanov , Nikolas Nüsken , Péter Koltai

This paper studies the recovery guarantees of the models of minimizing $\|\mathcal{X}\|_*+\frac{1}{2\alpha}\|\mathcal{X}\|_F^2$ where $\mathcal{X}$ is a tensor and $\|\mathcal{X}\|_*$ and $\|\mathcal{X}\|_F$ are the trace and Frobenius norm…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-07-24 Ziqiang Shi , Jiqing Han , Tieran Zheng , Shiwen Deng , Ji Li

This paper considers the linear inverse problem where we wish to estimate a structured signal $x$ from its corrupted observations. When the problem is ill-posed, it is natural to make use of a convex function $f(\cdot)$ that exploits the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-12-06 Samet Oymak , Christos Thrampoulidis , Babak Hassibi

The affine rank minimization problem consists of finding a matrix of minimum rank that satisfies a given system of linear equality constraints. Such problems have appeared in the literature of a diverse set of fields including system…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-08-09 Benjamin Recht , Maryam Fazel , Pablo A. Parrilo

We consider the problem of detecting the presence of a signal in a rank-one spiked Wigner model. For general non-Gaussian noise, assuming that the signal is drawn from the Rademacher prior, we prove that the log likelihood ratio (LR) of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-12-19 Hye Won Chung , Jiho Lee , Ji Oon Lee

Statistical inference for tensors has emerged as a critical challenge in analyzing high-dimensional data in modern data science. This paper introduces a unified framework for inferring general and low-Tucker-rank linear functionals of…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-01-28 Ke Xu , Elynn Chen , Yuefeng Han

We consider several detection situations where, under the alternative hypothesis, the signal admits a low complexity model and, under both the null and the alternative hypotheses, the distribution of the background noise is {unknown}. We…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-12-08 D. Mary , S. Bourguignon , E. Roquain , S. Sulis , M. Perrot-Dockes

We study the problem of recovering a structured signal from independently and identically drawn linear measurements. A convex penalty function $f(\cdot)$ is considered which penalizes deviations from the desired structure, and signal…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-06-21 Ehsan Abbasi , Fariborz Salehi , Babak Hassibi