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We consider the two-dimensional Ginzburg-Landau functional with constant applied magnetic field. For applied magnetic fields close to the second critical field $H_{C_2}$ and large Ginzburg-Landau parameter, we provide leading order…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 S. Fournais , A. Kachmar

In the asymptotic limit of a large Ginzburg-Landau parameter, we give a new asymptotic formula for the $L^2$-norm of the Ginzburg-Landau order parameter. The formula is valid in the bulk regime where the intensity of the applied magnetic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-13 Bernard Helffer , Ayman Kachmar

The entropic corrections to the flux-line energy of extreme type-II superconductors are computed using a schematic dual Villain model description of the flux quanta. We find that the temperature profile of the lower-critical field vanishes…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. P. Rodriguez

Pressure-induced, spontaneous diamagnetism associated with critical behaviour is determined experimentally in a polar dielectric fluid containing nanoscale, clathrate hydrate cage structures. As with Type II superconductivity, Abrikosov…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Mark Gibbons

A formula for the magnetostatic energy of a finite magnet is proven. In contrast to common approaches, the new energy identity does not rely on evaluation of a nonlocal boundary integral inside the magnet or the solution of an equivalent…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-08-02 Lukas Exl

We consider superconductors of Type II near the transition from the 'bulk superconducting' to the 'surface superconducting' state. We prove a new $L^{\infty}$ estimate on the order parameter in the bulk, i.e. away from the boundary. This…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-02-15 S. Fournais , B. Helffer

For a superconductor to be able to receive an external magnetic field, there must be a vacant energy state in the superconductor to receive the energy associated with the field. For a small range of energies near that of the critical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-12-04 Ralph C. Dougherty , J. Daniel Kimel

Superconductivity for Type II superconductors in external magnetic fields of magnitude between the second and third critical fields is known to be restricted to a narrow boundary region. The profile of the superconducting order parameter in…

谱理论 · 数学 2010-05-27 Søren Fournais , Bernard Helffer , Mikael Persson

We consider the Ginzburg-Landau functional defined over a bounded and smooth three dimensional domain. Supposing that the magnetic field is comparable with the second critical field and that the Ginzburg-Landau parameter is large, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-09-08 S. Fournais , A. Kachmar

A theory for the electromagnetic response of type-II superconductors close beyond the critical state is presented. Our formulation relies on general physical principles applied to the superconductor as a thermodynamic system. Equilibrium…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-07-30 Antonio Badia , Carlos Lopez

Using analytic and numerical techniques Nielsen-Olesen vortices, which in the context of Ginzburg-Landau theory are known as Abrikosov vortices of type-II superconductors, are studied for large Ginzburg-Landau parameter $\lambda$. We show…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-20 Jurgen Burzlaff , Francisco Navarro-Lerida

An application of the general equation obtained in Part I to low critical temperature superconductors utilizing an "ad hoc" phononic theory is developed. Then, we arrive to a specific expression for the bounding energy as a function of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Riera , J. L. Marin , R. Betancourt-Riera , R. Rosas

We present a detailed study of the quasiparticle contribution to the low-temperature specific heat of an extreme type-II superconductor at high magnetic fields. Within a T-matrix approximation for the self-energies in the mixed state of a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. L. Carr , J. J. Trafton , S. Dukan , Z. Tesanovic

The critical current density shown by a superconductor at the extreme type-II limit is predicted to follow an inverse square-root power law with external magnetic field if the vortex lattice is weakly pinned by material line defects. It…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. P. Rodriguez , M. P. Maley

We present an analysis of the magnetic field distribution in the Abrikosov lattice of high-$\kappa$ superconductors with singlet pairing in the case where the critical field is mainly determined by the Pauli limit and the superfluid…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-20 V. P. Michal , V. P. Mineev

We study the Ginzburg-Landau model of superconductivity in three dimensions and for strong external magnetic fields. For magnetic field strengths above the phenomenologically defined second critical field it is known from Physics that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-10-20 S. Fournais , A. Kachmar , M. Persson

We solve the Schr\"odinger equation with a position-dependent mass (PDM) charged particle interacted via the superposition of the Morse and Coulomb potentials and exposed to external magnetic and Aharonov-Bohm (AB) flux fields. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Mahdi Eshghi , Hussein Mehraban , Sameer M. Ikhdair

Thermodynamics of type II superconductors in electromagnetic field based on the Ginzburg - Landau theory is presented. The Abrikosov flux lattice solution is derived using an expansion in a parameter characterizing the "distance" to the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Baruch Rosenstein , Dingping Li

A gravity dual of a superconductor at finite temperature has been recently proposed. We present the vortex configuration of this model and study its properties. In particular, we calculate the free energy as a function of an external…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Marc Montull , Alex Pomarol , Pedro J. Silva

We study the critical temperature of a superconductive material in a weak external electric potential via a linear approximation of the BCS functional. We reproduce a similar result as in [Frank, Hainzl, Seiringer, Solovej, 2016] using the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Rupert L. Frank , Christian Hainzl
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