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The classical analysis of online algorithms, due to its worst-case nature, can be quite pessimistic when the input instance at hand is far from worst-case. Often this is not an issue with machine learning approaches, which shine in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Antonios Antoniadis , Themis Gouleakis , Pieter Kleer , Pavel Kolev

We investigate online algorithms for maximum (weight) independent set on graph classes with bounded inductive independence number like, e.g., interval and disk graphs with applications to, e.g., task scheduling and spectrum allocation. In…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-07-12 Oliver Göbel , Martin Hoefer , Thomas Kesselheim , Thomas Schleiden , Berthold Vöcking

This paper deals with operational models for integrated shift and task scheduling problem. Staff scheduling problem is a special case of this with staff requirements as given input to the problem. Both problems become hard to solve when the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-17 G S R Murthy , T R Lalita

We study online multidimensional variants of the generalized assignment problem which are used to model prominent real-world applications, such as the assignment of virtual machines with multiple resource requirements to physical…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 David Naori , Danny Raz

A \emph{temporal graph} is, informally speaking, a graph that changes with time. When time is discrete and only the relationships between the participating entities may change and not the entities themselves, a temporal graph may be viewed…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-03-03 Othon Michail

Let us call a sequence of numbers heapable if they can be sequentially inserted to form a binary tree with the heap property, where each insertion subsequent to the first occurs at a leaf of the tree, i.e. below a previously placed number.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-07-15 John Byers , Brent Heeringa , Michael Mitzenmacher , Georgios Zervas

This paper investigates a novel hybrid worker recruitment problem where the mobile crowd sensing and computing (MCSC) platform employs workers to serve MCSC tasks with diverse quality requirements and budget constraints, under uncertainties…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Minghui Liwang , Zhibin Gao , Seyyedali Hosseinalipour , Zhipeng Cheng , Xianbin Wang , Zhenzhen Jiao

We consider a variation of the well-known traveling salesman problem in which there are multiple agents who all have to tour the whole set of nodes of the same graph, while obeying node- and edge-capacity constraints require that agents…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Gyula Pap , József Varnyú

The synchronization problem is investigated for the class of locally strongly transitive automata introduced in a previous work of the authors. Some extensions of this problem related to the notions of stable set and word of minimal rank of…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2011-11-24 Arturo Carpi , Flavio D'Alessandro

The secretary problem is one of the fundamental problems in online decision making; a tight competitive ratio for this problem of $1/\mathrm{e} \approx 0.368$ has been known since the 1960s. Much more recently, the study of algorithms with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Alexander Braun , Sherry Sarkar

Inspired by notorious combinatorial optimization problems on graphs, in this paper we consider a series of related problems defined using a metric space and topology determined by a graph. Particularly, we present the Independent Set,…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-30 Alexander Grigoriev , Katherine Faulkner

We study variants of the secretary problem, where $N$, the number of candidates, is a random variable, and the decision maker wants to maximize the probability of success -- picking the largest number among the $N$ candidates -- using only…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Junhui Zhang , Patrick Jaillet

Generalizing a problem posed by Cover, we propose an adversarial game in which a permutation is incrementally constructed in a setting of partial information. As in the secretary problem, this permutation is exposed in stages via the…

概率论 · 数学 2018-09-13 Benjamin Diamond

Optimal stopping problems give rise to random distributions describing how many applicants the decision-maker will sample or interview before choosing one, a quantity sometimes referred to as the search time or process duration. This…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-12-13 Simon Demers

We consider the secretary problem through the lens of learning-augmented algorithms. As it is known that the best possible expected competitive ratio is $1/e$ in the classic setting without predictions, a natural goal is to design…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Davin Choo , Chun Kai Ling

While traditional optimization problems were often studied in isolation, many real-world problems today require interdependence among multiple optimization components. The traveling thief problem (TTP) is a multi-component problem that has…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Helen Yuliana Angmalisang , Frank Neumann

As a famous result, the ``37\% Law'' for Secretary Problem has widely influenced peoples' perception on online decision strategies about choice. However, using this strategy, too many attractive candidates may be rejected in the first 37\%,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-07-15 Zishuo Zhao

We study online task assignment problem with reusable resources, motivated by practical applications such as ridesharing, crowdsourcing and job hiring. In the problem, we are given a set of offline vertices (agents), and, at each time, an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Hanna Sumita , Shinji Ito , Kei Takemura , Daisuke Hatano , Takuro Fukunaga , Naonori Kakimura , Ken-ichi Kawarabayashi

In this paper we introduce the hiring under uncertainty problem to model the questions faced by hiring committees in large enterprises and universities alike. Given a set of $n$ eligible candidates, the decision maker needs to choose the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-05-08 Manish Raghavan , Manish Purohit , Sreenivas Gollupadi

This paper studies an online trading variant of the classical secretary problem, called secretary problem variant trading (SPVT), from the perspective of an intermediary who facilitates trade between a seller and $n$ buyers (collectively…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-20 Xujin Chen , Xiaodong Hu , Changjun Wang , Yuchun Xiong , Qingjie Ye