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Voids develop in crystalline materials under energetic particle irradiation, as in nuclear reactors. Understanding the underlying mechanisms of void nucleation and growth is of utmost importance as it leads to dimensional instability of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Sreekar Rayaprolu , Kyle Starkey , Anter El-Azab

We derive the explicit analytical form for the charge-dipole and dipole-dipole interactions in 2D configuration space. We demonstrate that the reduction of dimensionality can alter the charge-dipole and dipole-dipole interactions in 2D…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-11 Roman Ya. Kezerashvili , Vladimir Ya. Kezerashvili

In this paper, we define a class of additive random growth models whose growth is at least and at most linear and prove an asymptotic shape theorem for these models. This proof generalizes already known proofs for the classical contact…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-04 Aurelia Deshayes , Pierrick Siest

We analyze a phase-field approximation of a sharp-interface model for two- phase materials proposed by M. Silhavy [32, 33]. The distinguishing trait of the model resides in the fact that the interfacial term is Eulerian in nature, for it is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Diego Grandi , Martin Kruzik , Edoardo Mainini , Ulisse Stefanelli

A growth model which describes the deposition of particles (or the growth of a rigid crystal) on a disordered substrate is investigated. The dynamic renormalization group is applied to the stochastic growth equation using the Martin, Sigga,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Yan-Chr Tsai , Yonathan Shapir

This note addresses a three-dimensional model for isothermal stress-induced transformation in shape-memory polycrystalline materials. We treat the problem within the framework of the energetic formulation of rate-independent processes and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-09-03 Ferdinando Auricchio , Alexander Mielke , Ulisse Stefanelli

We study a restricted solid-on-solid (RSOS) model involving deposition and evaporation with probabilities p and 1-p, respectively, in one-dimensional substrates. It presents a crossover from Edwards-Wilkinson (EW) to Kardar-Parisi-Zhang…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-05-07 T. J. Oliveira , K. Dechoum , J. A. Redinz , F. D. A. Aarao Reis

An analytical model for the evolution of the boundary of the new phase in transformations ruled by nucleation and growth is presented. Both homogeneous and heterogeneous nucleation have been considered: The former includes transformations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Massimo Tomellini

We study versions of the contact process with three states, and with infections occurring at a rate depending on the overall infection density. Motivated by a model described in [17] for vegetation patterns in arid landscapes, we focus on…

概率论 · 数学 2014-09-17 J. van den Berg , J. E. Björnberg , M. Heydenreich

In this paper crack initiation, propagation and branching phenomena are simulated using the Pseudo-Spring Smooth Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) in two and three-dimensional domains. The pseudo-spring analogy is used to model material damage.…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-09 Md Rushdie Ibne Islam , Amit Shaw

It has been suggested recently that growth and division of a protocell could be modeled by a chemically active droplet with simple chemical reactions driven by an external fuel supply. This model is called the continuum model. Indeed it's…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-12-07 Mohammad Abu Hamed , Alexander A. Nepomnyashchy

This article is a sequel to [M.Z.Z.1] aimed at completing the characterization of the pathwise local structure of solutions of semilinear stochastic evolution equations (see's) and stochastic partial differential equations (spde's) near…

概率论 · 数学 2008-09-19 Salah-Eldin A. Mohammed , Tusheng Zhang , Huaizhong Zhao

Instabilities of fluid-fluid interfaces are ubiquitous in passive soft matter. Adding activity to the interface or either fluid can dramatically change the stability of the interface. Using experiment and theory, we investigate the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Bennett C. Sessa , Federico Cao , Robert A. Pelcovits , Thomas R. Powers , Guillaume Duclos

We introduce variational approximations for curve evolutions in two-dimensional Riemannian manifolds that are conformally flat, i.e.\ conformally equivalent to the Euclidean space. Examples include the hyperbolic plane, the hyperbolic disk,…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-15 John W. Barrett , Harald Garcke , Robert Nürnberg

We have designed 3D numerical simulations of a soft spheres model, with size polidispersity and in athermal conditions, to study the transient shear banding that occurs during yielding of jammed soft solids. We analyze the effects of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Vishwas V. Vasisht , Emanuela Del Gado

We study a chemotaxis-growth system with nonlinear local and nonlocal reactions and gradient-dependent damping. Under suitable conditions on the system parameters and spatial dimension, we prove that solutions exist globally in time and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-29 Tongxing Li , Silvia Frassu , Giuseppe Viglialoro

In this paper we derive analytically the evolution equation of the interface for a model of surface growth with relaxation to the minimum (SRM) in complex networks. We were inspired by the disagreement between the scaling results of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. E. La Rocca , L. A. Braunstein , P. A. Macri

Quantum and collisional effects on the unstable spectrum of a relativistic electron beam-plasma system are investigated through a two-fluids model. Application is made to the near target center interaction of the relativistic electron beam…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. Bret , F. J. Marín Fernández , J. M. Anfray

The present paper deals with a free boundary problem modeling the growth process of necrotic multi-layer tumors. We prove the existence of flat stationary solutions and determine the linearization of our model at such an equilibrium.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-09-18 Martin Kohlmann

This paper concerns integral varifolds of arbitrary dimension in an open subset of Euclidean space satisfying integrability conditions on their first variation. Firstly, the study of pointwise power decay rates almost everywhere of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-05-26 Sławomir Kolasiński , Ulrich Menne