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Motivated by results of Henry, Pralat and Zhang (PNAS 108.21 (2011): 8605-8610), we propose a general scheme for evolving spatial networks in order to reduce their total edge lengths. We study the properties of the equilbria of two networks…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-07-17 Chris Varghese , Rick Durrett

This paper studies \emph{Dirichlet arrangements}, a generalization of graphic hyperplane arrangements arising from electrical networks and order polytopes of finite posets. We generalize descriptions of combinatorial features of graphic…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-22 Bob Lutz

The crucial role played by the underlying symmetries of high energy physics and lattice field theories calls for the implementation of such symmetries in the neural network architectures that are applied to the physical system under…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Srinath Bulusu , Matteo Favoni , Andreas Ipp , David I. Müller , Daniel Schuh

Combinatorial problems arising in puzzles, origami, and (meta)material design have rare sets of solutions, which define complex and sharply delineated boundaries in configuration space. These boundaries are difficult to capture with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Ryan van Mastrigt , Marjolein Dijkstra , Martin van Hecke , Corentin Coulais

We establish a surprisingly close relationship between universal Horn classes of directed graphs and varieties generated by so-called adjacency semigroups which are Rees matrix semigroups over the trivial group with the unary operation of…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-11-25 Marcel Jackson , Mikhail Volkov

For any given neural network architecture a permutation of weights and biases results in the same functional network. This implies that optimization algorithms used to `train' or `learn' the network are faced with a very large number (in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-02-22 Harbir Antil , Thomas S. Brown , Rainald Löhner , Fumiya Togashi , Deepanshu Verma

In many networks, including networks of protein-protein interactions, interdisciplinary collaboration networks, and semantic networks, connections are established between nodes with complementary rather than similar properties. While…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Gabriel Budel , Maksim Kitsak

The class of $(0,m,s)$-nets in base $b$ has been introduced by Niederreiter as examples of point sets in the $s$-dimensional unit cube with excellent uniform distribution properties. In particular such nets have been proved to have very low…

数论 · 数学 2015-06-11 Gunther Leobacher , Friedrich Pillichshammer , Thomas Schell

This is both an expository and research paper where we advocate a systematic study of continuous analogues of finite partially ordered sets, convex polytopes, oriented matroids, arrangements of subspaces, finite simplicial complexes, and…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-03-29 Rade T. Živaljević

The study of complex networks has been historically based on simple graph data models representing relationships between individuals. However, often reality cannot be accurately captured by a flat graph model. This has led to the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-03-21 Matteo Magnani , Barbora Micenkova , Luca Rossi

We consider two sequences of orthogonal polynomials $(P_n)_{n\geq 0}$ and $(Q_n)_{n\geq 0}$ with respect regular functionals ${\bf u}$ and ${\bf v}$, respectively. We assume that $$\sum_{j=1} ^{M} a_{j,n}\mathrm{D}_x ^k P_{k+n-j}…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-01-10 D. Mbouna

Stochasticity is introduced to a well studied class of recursively grown graphs: $(u,v)$-flower nets, which have power-law degree distributions as well as small-world properties (when $u=1$). The stochastic variant interpolates between…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-10-22 C. Tyler Diggans , Erik M. Bollt , Daniel ben-Avraham

Orthogonal arrays are arguably one of the most fascinating and important statistical tools for efficient data collection. They have a simple, natural definition, desirable properties when used as fractional factorials, and a rich and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-09 C. Devon Lin , John Stufken

In this partly expository paper we discuss and describe some of our old and recent results on partial orders on the set (m,n)-graphs (i.e. graphs with n vertices and m edges) and some operations on graphs that are monotone with respect to…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-12-24 Alexander Kelmans

Webs are graphical objects that give a tangible, combinatorial way to compute and classify tensor invariants. Recently, [Gaetz, Pechenik, Pfannerer, Striker, Swanson 2023+] found a rotation-invariant web basis for $\mathrm{SL}_4$, as well…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-27 Ashleigh Adams , Jessica Striker

Previous work on symmetric group equivariant neural networks generally only considered the case where the group acts by permuting the elements of a single vector. In this paper we derive formulae for general permutation equivariant layers,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-09 Erik Henning Thiede , Truong Son Hy , Risi Kondor

We amalgamate two generalizations of Ramsey's Theorem--Ramsey classes and the Erd\H{o}s-Rado Theorem--into the notion of a combinatorial Erd\H{o}s-Rado class. These classes are closely related to Erd\H{o}s-Rado classes, which are those from…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-11-05 Will Boney

Let $G=(V,E)$ be an undirected graph with $n$ vertices and $m$ edges, in which each vertex $u$ is assigned an integer priority in $[1,n]$, with 1 being the "highest" priority. Let $M$ be a matching of $G$. We define the priority score of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-12-31 Jonathan Turner

We develop and apply combinatorial algorithms for investigation of the feasible distance distributions of binary orthogonal arrays with respect to a point of the ambient binary Hamming space utilizing constraints imposed from the relations…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-04-22 Peter Boyvalenkov , Tanya Marinova , Maya Stoyanova

In certain situations, neural networks are trained upon data that obey underlying symmetries. However, the predictions do not respect the symmetries exactly unless embedded in the network structure. In this work, we introduce architectures…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Anwesh Bhattacharya , Marios Mattheakis , Pavlos Protopapas