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An infinite word x is said to be quasiperiodic if there exists a finite word q such that x is covered by occurrences of q (such a q is called a quasiperiod of x). Using the notion of derivation, we show that this definition is not…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thierry Monteil , Solomon Marcus

We study the notion of quasiperiodicity, in the sense of "coverability", for biinfinite words. All previous work about quasiperiodicity focused on right infinite words, but the passage to the biinfinite case could help to prove stronger…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-03-08 Florian Barbero , Guilhem Gamard , Anaël Grandjean

Weakly and strongly quasiperiodic morphisms are tools introduced to study quasiperiodic words. Formally they map respectively at least one or any non-quasiperiodic word to a quasiperiodic word. Considering them both on finite and infinite…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2013-09-23 Florence Levé , Gwénaël Richomme

A cover (or quasiperiod) of a string $S$ is a shorter string $C$ such that every position of $S$ is contained in some occurrence of $C$ as a substring. The notion of covers was introduced by Apostolico and Ehrenfeucht over 30 years ago…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Christine Awofeso , Ben Bals , Oded Lachish , Solon P. Pissis

We present a generalization of a known fact from combinatorics on words related to periodicity into quasiperiodicity. A string is called periodic if it has a period which is at most half of its length. A string $w$ is called quasiperiodic…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-02 Amihood Amir , Costas S. Iliopoulos , Jakub Radoszewski

We provide an exact estimate on the maximal subword complexity for quasiperiodic infinite words. To this end we give a representation of the set of finite and of infinite words having a certain quasiperiod q via a finite language derived…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2010-08-11 Ronny Polley , Ludwig Staiger

We study words that barely avoid repetitions, for several senses of "barely". A squarefree (respectively, overlap-free, cubefree) word is irreducible if removing any one of its interior letters creates a square (respectively, overlap,…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-08-25 Benjamin Przybocki

If an infinite non-periodic word is uniformly recurrent or is of bounded repetition, then the limit of its periodicity complexity is infinity. Moreover, there are uniformly recurrent words with the periodicity complexity arbitrarily high at…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-12-18 Štěpán Holub

We characterize all quasiperiodic Sturmian words: a Sturmian word is not quasiperiodic if and only if it is a Lyndon word. Moreover, we study links between Sturmian morphisms and quasiperiodicity.

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Florence Levé , Gwénaël Richomme

The avoidability, or unavoidability of patterns in words over finite alphabets has been studied extensively. A word (pattern) over a finite set is said to be unavoidable if, for all but finitely many words, there exists a morphism mapping…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-07-16 Paul Sauer

We consider the number of occurrences of subwords (non-consecutive sub-sequences) in a given word. We first define the notion of subword entropy of a given word that measures the maximal number of occurrences among all possible subwords. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-06 Wenjie Fang

Multidimensional combinatorial substitutions are rules that replace symbols by finite patterns of symbols in $\mathbb Z^d$. We focus on the case where the patterns are not necessarily rectangular, which requires a specific description of…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2014-06-27 Timo Jolivet , Jarkko Kari

We consider the problem of finding quasiperiodicities in a Fibonacci string. A factor u of a string y is a cover of y if every letter of y falls within some occurrence of u in y. A string v is a seed of y, if it is a cover of a superstring…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-01-31 Michalis Christou , Maxime Crochemore , Costas Iliopoulos

Partial words are sequences over a finite alphabet that may contain wildcard symbols, called holes, which match or are compatible with all letters; partial words without holes are said to be full words (or simply words). Given an infinite…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2011-08-19 Francine Blanchet-Sadri , Aleksandar Chakarov , Lucas Manuelli , Jarett Schwartz , Slater Stich

We consider infinite sequences of superstable orbits (cascades) generated by systematic substitutions of letters in the symbolic dynamics of one-dimensional nonlinear systems in the logistic map universality class. We identify the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Leon Zaporski , Felix Flicker

A set X of partial words over a finite alphabet A is called unavoidable if every two-sided infinite word over A has a factor compatible with an element of X. Unlike the case of a set of words without holes, the problem of deciding whether…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-23 Joey Becker , F. Blanchet-Sadri , Laure Flapan , Stephen Watkins

Linguistic similarity is multi-faceted. For instance, two words may be similar with respect to semantics, syntax, or morphology inter alia. Continuous word-embeddings have been shown to capture most of these shades of similarity to some…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-05 Ryan Cotterell , Hinrich Schütze

Quasirandomness is a general mathematical concept meant to encapsulate several characteristics usually satisfied by random combinatorial objects, and which we regard as describing when a given object 'looks random'. In this survey we…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-07-06 Davi Castro-Silva

Defining the biperiodic Fibonacci words as a class of words over the alphabet $\{0,1\}$, and two specializations the $k-$Fibonacci and classical Fibonacci words, we provide a self-similar decomposition of these words into overlapping words…

This article mainly aims to give combinatorial characterizations and topological descriptions of quasitoric manifolds with string property. We provide a necessary and sufficient condition for a simple polytope in dimension 2 and 3 to be…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-02-01 Qifan Shen
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