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A three-dimensional topological insulator manifests gapless surface modes, described by two-dimensional Dirac equation. We study magnetic textures, such as domain walls and vortices, in a ferromagnetic thin film deposited on a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Kentaro Nomura , Naoto Nagaosa

We investigate the magnetization dynamics that arise when a thin-film ferromagnet is deposited on a topological insulator (TI), focusing in particular on domain-wall motion via current and the possibility of a spin-wave torque acting on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Jacob Linder

Spin interactions of magnetic impurities mediated by conduction electrons is one of the most interesting and potentially useful routes to ferromagnetism in condensed matter. In recent years such systems have received renewed attention due…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Sahinur Reja , H. A. Fertig , L. Brey

We theoretically study the magnetization dynamics of a thin ferromagnetic film exchange-coupled with a surface of a strong three-dimensional topological insulator. We focus on the role of electronic zero modes imprinted by domain walls…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , Daniel Loss

We theoretically study field-induced domain wall (DW) motion in an electrically insulating ferromagnet with hard- and easy-axis anisotropies. DWs can propagate along a dissipationless wire through spin wave emission locked into the known…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-17 X. S. Wang , P. Yan , Y. H. Shen , G. E. W. Bauer , X. R. Wang

Inducing a magnetic gap at the Dirac point of the topological surface state (TSS) in a 3D topological insulator (TI) is a route to dissipationless charge and spin currents. Ideally, magnetic order is present only at the surface and not in…

We analyze the electric current and magnetic field driven domain wall motion in perpendicularly magnetized ultrathin ferromagnetic films in the presence of interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction and both out-of-plane and in-plane…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Valeriy V. Slastikov , Cyrill B. Muratov , Jonathan M. Robbins , Oleg A. Tretiakov

2D materials are well-known to exhibit interesting phenomena due to quantum confinement. Here, we show that quantum confinement, together with structural anisotropy, result in an electric-field-tunable Dirac cone in 2D black phosphorus.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-08-18 Kapildeb Dolui , Su Ying Quek

We report on the dynamics of a conducting domain wall under applied dc and ac voltages. These dynamics are modeled for a thin film that hosts an ideal charged domain wall via a combination of time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equations for the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Carson Carroll , W. A. Atkinson

Domain walls are the transition regions between two magnetic domains. These objects have been very relevant during the last decade, not only due to their intrinsic interest in the development of novel spintronics devices but also because of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Oscar Alejos , Víctor Raposo , Eduardo Martínez

We theoretically study the magnetoresistance (MR) of two-dimensional massless Dirac electrons as found on the surface of three-dimensional topological insulators (3D TIs) that is capped by a ferromagnetic insulator (FI). We calculate charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-04 Takahiro Chiba , Saburo Takahashi , Gerrit E. W. Bauer

We study the role of long-range electron-electron interactions in a system of two-dimensional anisotropic Dirac fermions, which naturally appear in uniaxially strained graphene, graphene in external potentials, some strongly anisotropic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-07-24 Anand Sharma , Valeri N. Kotov , Antonio H. Castro Neto

Topological insulators, in contrast to ordinary semiconductors, accompany protected metallic surfaces described by Dirac-type fermions. Here, we theoretically show another emergent two-dimensional metal embedded in the bulk insulator is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-05-30 Youhei Yamaji , Masatoshi Imada

The relativistic Dirac equation covers the fundamentals of electronic phenomena in solids and as such it effectively describes the electronic states of the topological insulators like Bi$_2$Se$_3$ and Bi$_2$Te$_3$. Topological insulators…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-24 Hiroki Isobe , Naoto Nagaosa

We study existence and properties of one-dimensional edge domain walls in ultrathin ferromagnetic films with uniaxial in-plane magnetic anisotropy. In these materials, the magnetization vector is constrained to lie entirely in the film…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-07 Ross G. Lund , Cyrill B. Muratov , Valeriy V. Slastikov

Scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy have been used to investigate the femtosecond dynamics of Dirac fermions in the topological insulator Bi$_2$Se$_3$ ultrathin films. At two-dimensional limit, bulk electrons becomes quantized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-08 Can-Li Song , Lili Wang , Ke He , Shuai-Hua Ji , Xi Chen , Xu-Cun Ma , Qi-Kun Xue

Domain walls in ferroelectrics exhibit a plethora of phases and functionalities not found in the bulk. The interplay of electrostatic, chemical, topological, and distortive inhomogeneities at the walls can be so complex, however, that this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-23 Gabriele De Luca , Marta D. Rossell , Jakob Schaab , Nathalie Viart , Manfred Fiebig , Morgan Trassin

We derive the equations of motion of a Domain Wall in a thin-film magnet coupled to the surface states of a Topological Insulator in the presence of of both an electric field along the Domain Wall and a magnetic field perpendicular to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-10 Yago Ferreiros , Alberto Cortijo

We study a system of two-dimensional Dirac electrons (as is realized on the surface of a 3D topological insulator) coupled to an array of localized spins. The spins are coupled ferromagnetically to each other, forming an ordered ground…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-18 I. Martinez-Berumen , W. A. Coish , T. Pereg-Barnea

We have studied nucleation of magnetic domains and propagation of magnetic domain walls (DWs) induced by pulsed magnetic field in a ferromagnetic film with in-plane uniaxial anisotropy. Different from what have been seen up to now in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Xiaochao Zhou , Nicolas Vernier , Guillaume Agnus , Sylvain Eimer , Ya Zhai
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