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We present exact explicit analytical results describing the exact ground state of four electrons in a two dimensional square Hubbard cluster containing 16 sites taken with periodic boundary conditions. The presented procedure, which works…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Endre Kovacs , Zsolt Gulacsi

The structure of neutron-rich Cr isotopes is systematically investigated by using the spherical shell model. The calculations reproduce well the known energy levels for the even-even $^{52-62}$Cr and odd-mass $^{53-59}$Cr nuclei, and…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-01-01 K. Kaneko , Y. Sun , M. Hasegawa , T. Mizusaki

A very good linear correlation is found between the four-point charge radius relation $\delta R_{2p-2n}(Z,N)$ with that of quadrupole deformation data in even-even nuclei. This results in a further improved charge radius relation that holds…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-01-19 Bao-Hua Sun , Chuan-Ye Liu , Hao-Xin Wang

We employ interactions from chiral effective field theory and compute the binding energies and low-lying excitations of calcium isotopes with the coupled-cluster method. Effects of three-nucleon forces are included phenomenologically as…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-07-19 G. Hagen , M. Hjorth-Jensen , G. R. Jansen , R. Machleidt , T. Papenbrock

We construct the QCD equation of state at finite chemical potentials including net baryon, electric charge, and strangeness, based on the conserved charge susceptibilities determined from lattice QCD simulations and the equation of state of…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Akihiko Monnai , Björn Schenke , Chun Shen

We perform model-independent analyses extracting limits for the electric dipole moment of the electron and the P,T-odd scalar-pseudoscalar (S-PS) nucleon-electron coupling from the most recent measurements with atoms and molecules. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Timo Fleig , Martin Jung

Low-lying bound states for the problem of two Coulomb charges of finite masses on a plane subject to a constant magnetic field $B$ perpendicular to the plane are considered. Major emphasis is given to two systems: two charges with the equal…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-30 M. A. Escobar-Ruiz , A. V. Turbiner

Ultracold atomic gases provide a novel platform with which to study spin-orbit coupling, a mechanism that plays a central role in the nuclear shell model, atomic fine structure and two-dimensional electron gases. This paper introduces a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Q. Guan , X. Y. Yin , S. E. Gharashi , D. Blume

New resonances with masses of order a few ${\rm TeV}$ might be discovered at the LHC. We show that no resonance that couples to electrons only through Standard Model interactions can decay to both $e^+e^-$and $\gamma \gamma$ with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-19 Lisa Randall , Mark B. Wise

We propose a new exactly solvable model of strongly correlated electrons. The model is based on a $d$-$p$ model of the CuO$_2$ plane with infinitely large repulsive interactions on Cu-sites, and it contains additional correlated-hopping,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Akinori Tanaka

We give a review of experimental and theoretical results on the precision study of hydrogen-like atoms with low value of the nuclear charge Z.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Savely G. Karshenboim

Shell model calculations using realistic interactions reveal that the ground and low-lying yrast states of the $N=Z$ nucleus $^{92}_{46}$Pd are mainly built upon isoscalar neutron-proton pairs each carrying the maximum angular momentum J=9…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-08-31 Chong Qi , J. Blomqvist , T. Bäck , B. Cederwall , A. Johnson , R. J. Liotta , R. Wyss

We report on the first measurement of the $\beta^+$- and orbital electron capture decay rates of $^{140}$Pr nuclei with the most simple electron configurations: bare nuclei, hydrogen-like and helium-like ions. The measured electron capture…

The low-energy level structure and electromagnetic transitions of $^{48,50}$Cr nuclei have been studied by using interacting boson model with isospin (IBM-3). A sequence of isospin excitation bands with isospin $(T= T_{z}$, $T_{z}+1$ and $…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. H. Al-Khudair , G. L. Long

The hyperfine structure constants of the lowest $s$ and $p_{1/2}$ states of superheavy elements Z=119 and Z= 120$^+$ are calculated using {\em ab initio} approach. Core polarization and dominating correlation effects are included to all…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 T. H. Dinh , V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum

Due to $e^+e^-$-pair production in the field of supercritical $(Z \gg Z_{cr}\approx 170 $) nucleus an electron shell, created out of the vacuum, is formed. The distribution of the vacuum charge in this shell has been determined for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Vladimir Popov

This work investigates the thermo-chemical freeze-out condition of the multi-component hot and dense hadron resonance gas (HRG) formed in the ultra-relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions (URNNC). The van der Waals (VDW) type model used in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-16 Iqbal Mohi Ud Din , Sameer Ahmad Mir , Nasir Ahmad Rather , Saeed Uddin , Rameez Ahmad Parra

The low-lying n(=3,4,5)d $^2D_{5/2}$ states alkaline earth ions are of vital importance in a number of different physical applications. The hyperfine structure constants of these states are characterized by unusually strong electron…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 B. K. Sahoo , C. Sur , T. Beier , B. P. Das , R. K. Chaudhuri , D. Mukherjee

A two-level atom coupled to the radiation field is studied. First principles in physics suggest that the coupling function, representing the interaction between the atom and the radiation field, behaves like $\vert k \vert^{- 1/2}$, as the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-27 Volker Bach , Miguel Ballesteros , Martin Könenberg , Lars Menrath

A harmonic oscillator model in four dimensions is presented for the helium atom to estimate the distance to the inner and outer electron from the nucleus, the angle between electrons and the energy levels. The method is algebraic and is not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Martin Carlsen