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We formally prove the existence of a quantization procedure that makes the path integral of a general diffeomorphism-invariant theory of gravity, with fixed total spacetime volume, equivalent to that of its unimodular version. This is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Gustavo P. de Brito , Oleg Melichev , Roberto Percacci , Antonio D. Pereira

Theoretical descriptions of observable quantities in cosmological perturbation theory should be independent of coordinate systems. This statement is often referred to as gauge-invariance of observable quantities, and the sanity of their…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Jaiyul Yoo , Ruth Durrer

We derive the interaction of fermions with a dynamical space-time based on the postulate that the description of physics should be independent of the reference frame, which means to require the form-invariance of the fermion action under…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-31 Jürgen Struckmeier , David Vasak

It is well known that one can parameterize 2-D Riemannian structures by conformal transformations and diffeomorphisms of fiducial constant curvature geometries; and that this construction has a natural setting in general relativity theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Gegenberg , G. Kunstatter

Conformal transformations are frequently used tools in order to study relations between various theories of gravity and the Einstein relativity. In this paper we discuss the rules of these transformations for geometric quantities as well as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-20 Mariusz P. Dabrowski , Janusz Garecki , David B. Blaschke

The geometric structure of theories with gauge fields of spins two and higher should involve a higher spin generalisation of Riemannian geometry. Such geometries are discussed and the case of $W_\infty$-gravity is analysed in detail. While…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 C. M. Hull

The following questions are germane to our understanding of gauge-(in)variant quantities and physical possibility: how are gauge transformations and spacetime diffeomorphisms understood as symmetries, in which ways are they similar, and in…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2022-10-28 Henrique Gomes

A general diffeomorphism invariant SU(2) gauge theory is a gravity theory with two propagating polarizations of the graviton. We develop this description of gravity, in particular for future applications to the perturbative quantization.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-09 Kirill Krasnov

To numerically evolve the full Einstein equations (or modifications thereof), simulations of cosmological spacetimes must rely on a particular formulation of the field equations combined with a specific gauge/frame choice. Yet truly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-30 Anna Ijjas

We plan to translate the successful description of three-dimensional gravity as a gauge theory in the noncommutative framework, making use of the covariant coordinates. We consider two specific three-dimensional fuzzy spaces based on SU(2)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-12 D. Jurman , G. Manolakos , P. Manousselis , G. Zoupanos

The relativistic theory of structure formation in cosmology is based mainly on linear perturbations about a homogeneous background. But we are now driven to understand the theory of higher-order perturbations in full detail, both from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-24 Chris Clarkson

It might seem that a choice of a time coordinate in Hamiltonian formulations of general relativity breaks the full four-dimensional diffeomorphism covariance of the theory. This is not the case. We construct explicitly the complete set of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. C. Salisbury , J. M. Pons , L. C. Shepley

General Relativity is usually formulated as a theory with gauge invariance under the diffeomorphism group, but there is a 'dilaton' formulation where it is in addition invariant under Weyl transformations, and a 'unimodular' formulation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-11 Steffen Gielen , Rodrigo de Leon Ardon , Roberto Percacci

Based on the recent result that, if the masses of timelike fields are point-dependent fields themselves, the action of matter fields is conformal form-invariant in its standard form, and on the active and passive approaches to conformal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Israel Quiros , Amit Kumar Rao

We present a classical conformal field theory on an arbitrary two-dimensional spacetime background. The dynamical object is a space-filling string, and the evolution may be thought as occurring on the manifold of the conformal group. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-12 Claudio Bunster , Alfredo Perez

In this brief review, I summarize the new development on the correspondence between noncommuative (NC) field theory and gravity, shortly referred to as the NCFT/Gravity correspondence. I elucidate why a gauge theory in NC spacetime should…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Hyun Seok Yang

The configuration space of general relativity is superspace - the space of all Riemannian 3-metrics modulo diffeomorphisms. However, it has been argued that the configuration space for gravity should be conformal superspace - the space of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Bryan Kelleher

Relying on known results of the Noether theory of symmetries extended to constrained systems, it is shown that there exists an obstruction that prevents certain tangent-space diffeomorphisms to be projectable to phase-space, for generally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Josep M Pons

In this essay I begin to lay out a conceptual scheme for: (i) analysing dualities as cases of theoretical equivalence; (ii) assessing when cases of theoretical equivalence are also cases of physical equivalence. The scheme is applied to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-15 Sebastian De Haro

The framework of the Covariant Canonical Gauge theory of Gravity (CCGG) is described in detail. CCGG emerges naturally in the Palatini formulation, where the vierbein and the spin connection are independent fields. Neither torsion nor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-22 David Vasak , Jürgen Struckmeier