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The actual value of the quantum vacuum energy density is generally regarded as irrelevant in non-gravitational physics. However, this paper gives a non-gravitational system where this value does have physical significance. The system is a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-29 Qingdi Wang , William G. Unruh

A mirror in vacuum is coupled to fluctuating quantum fields. As a result, its energy-momentum and mass fluctuate. We compute the correlation spectra of force and mass fluctuations for a mirror at rest in vacuum (of a scalar field in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Serge Reynaud

A mirror scattering vacuum fields is submitted to a quantum fluctuating radiation pressure. It also experiences a motional force, related to force fluctuations through fluctuation-dissipation relations. The resulting position fluctuations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Serge Reynaud

A mirror in the vacuum is submitted to a radiation pressure exerted by scattered fields. It is known that the resulting mean force is zero for a motionless mirror, but not for a mirror moving with a non-uniform acceleration. We show here…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Serge Reynaud

We extend our previous work on the functional approach to the dynamical Casimir effect, to compute dissipative effects due to the relative motion of two flat, parallel, imperfect mirrors in vacuum. The interaction between the internal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-08 Cesar D. Fosco , Fernando C. Lombardo , Francisco D. Mazzitelli

In order to address the problem of the validity of the "background field approximation", we introduce a dynamical model for a mirror described by a massive quantum field. We then analyze the properties of the scattering of a massless field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Parentani Renaud

The force experienced by a mirror moving in vacuum vanishes in the case of uniform velocity or uniform acceleration, as a consequence of spatial symmetries of vacuum. These symmetries do not subsist in a thermal field. We give a general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Serge Reynaud

Quantum fields possess zero-point or vacuum fluctuations which induce mechanical effects, namely generalised Casimir forces, on any scatterer. Symmetries of vacuum therefore raise fundamental questions when confronted with the principle of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Serge Reynaud

The vacuum radiation of a massive scalar field is studied by means of a single moving mirror. The field equation with an arbitrary-shaped mirror moving in $(d+1)$ dimensions is given perturbatively in the non-relativistic limit. Explicit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Yu-Song Cao

The contribution from quantum vacuum fluctuations of a real massless scalar field to the motion of a test particle that interacts with the field in the presence of a perfectly reflecting flat boundary is here investigated. There is no…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-03 G. H. Camargo , V. A. De Lorenci , C. C. H. Ribeiro , F. F. Rodrigues , M. M. Silva

Radiation from a mirror moving in vacuum electromagnetic fields is shown to vanish in the case of a uniformly accelerated motion. Such motions are related to conformal coordinate transformations, which preserve correlation functions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Serge Reynaud

We study the 2D massive fields in the presence of moving mirrors. We do that for standing mirror and mirror moving with constant velocity. We calculate the modes and commutation relations of the field operator with the corresponding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-08 Lev Astrakhantsev , Oleksandr Diatlyk

We consider the model suggested by Wang and Unruh \cite{WangUnruh2013} for the $1+1$ D mirror moving in the quantum vacuum. We consider the relation of this model to the problem of polaron -- the electron moving in the vacuum of the quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-29 G. E. Volovik , M. A. Zubkov

We perform a quantum mechanical analysis of the pendular cavity, using the positive-P representation, showing that the quantum state of the moving mirror, a macroscopic object, has noticeable effects on the dynamics. This system has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. K. Olsen , A. B. Melo , K. Dechoum , A. Z. Khoury

We use a functional approach to study various aspects of the quantum effective dynamics of moving, planar, dispersive mirrors, coupled to scalar or Dirac fields, in different numbers of dimensions. We first compute the Euclidean effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. D. Fosco , F. C. Lombardo , F. D. Mazzitelli

We study a quantum model of dynamical Casimir effect in an optical cavity enclosed by a freely moving mirror attached to a harmonic spring. The quantum fluctuations of the friction force exerted by the dynamical Casimir emission onto the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Salvatore Butera , Iacopo Carusotto

We employ the Schwinger-Keldysh formalism to study the nonequilibrium dynamics of the mirror with perfect reflection moving in a quantum field. Within the regime of linear response in terms of a first order expansion of the mirror's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Chun-Hsien Wu , Da-Shin Lee

Quantum fluctuations of the vacuum are both a surprising and fundamental phenomenon of nature. Understood as virtual photons flitting in and out of existence, they still have a very real impact, \emph{e.g.}, in the Casimir effects and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-31 I. -C. Hoi , A. F. Kockum , L. Tornberg , A. Pourkabirian , G. Johansson , P. Delsing , C. M. Wilson

Vacuum field fluctuations exert a radiation pressure which induces mechanical effects on scatterers. The question naturally arises whether the energy of vacuum fluctuations gives rise to inertia and gravitation in agreement with the general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Serge Reynaud

We study quantum effects in the presence of a spherical semi-transparent mirror or a system of two concentric mirrors which expand with a constant acceleration in a flat D-dimensional spacetime. Using the Euclidean approach, we obtain…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Frolov , D. Singh
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