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Large-scale cellular transformations are triggered by subtle physical and structural changes in individual biomacromolecular and membrane components. A prototypical example of such an event is the orchestrated fusion of membranes within an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-02 Ashesh Ghosh , Andrew J. Spkaowitz

We study phase behaviours of lipid--bilayer vesicles functionalised by ligand--receptor complexes made of synthetic DNA by introducing a modelling framework and a dedicated experimental platform. In particular, we perform Monte Carlo…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-23 S. J. Bachmann , J. Kotar , L. Parolini , A. Šarić , P. Cicuta , L. Di Michele , B. M. Mognetti

We theoretically investigate the dynamics of a floating lipid bilayer membrane coupled with a two-dimensional cytoskeleton network, taking into explicitly account the intermonolayer friction, the discrete lattice structure of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Ryuichi Okamoto , Shigeyuki Komura , Jean-Baptiste Fournier

Microgels are soft colloidal particles constituted by cross-linked polymer networks with a high potential for applications. In particular, after adsorption at a fluid interface, interfacial tension provides two-dimensional (2D) confinement…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-03 Jacopo Vialetto , Natalie Nussbaum , Jotam Bergfreund , Peter Fischer , Lucio Isa

Although common in nature, the self-assembly of small molecules at sold-liquid interfaces is difficult to control in artificial systems. The high mobility of dissolved small molecules limits their residence at the interface, typically…

How do solute concentration and molecular chemistry govern the transition from membrane saturation to destabilization? We address this using microsecond-scale molecular dynamics simulations of dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine (DPPC) bilayers…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Anirban Polley

Despite many attempts, ordered equilibrium microphases have yet to be obtained in experimental colloidal suspensions. The recent computation of the equilibrium phase diagram of a microscopic, particle-based microphase former [Zhuang et al.,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-09-07 Yuan Zhuang , Patrick Charbonneau

Interfaces have long been known to be the key to many mechanical and electric properties. To nickel base superalloys which have perfect creep and fatigue properties and have been widely used as materials of turbine blades, interfaces…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-07-25 Binghui Ge , Jing Zhu

We employ a three-dimensional molecular dynamics to simulate translocation of a polymer through a nanopore driven by an external force. The translocation is investigated for different three pore diameter and two different external forces.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Mohammadreza Niknam Hamidabad , Rouhollah Haji Abdolvahab

Despite the spontaneity of some in vitro protein folding reactions, native folding in vivo often requires the participation of barrel-shaped multimeric complexes known as chaperonins. Although it has long been known that chaperonin…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Jeremy L. England , Vijay S. Pande

The adhesion bonds connecting a lipid bilayer to an underlying surface may undergo a condensation transition resulting from an interplay between a short range attractive potential between them, and a long range fluctuation-induced potential…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-02-25 Nadiv Dharan , Oded Farago

We study the behavior of five proteins at the air-water and oil-water interfaces by all-atom molecular dynamics. The proteins are found to get distorted when pinned to the interface. This behavior is consistent with the phenomenological way…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2018-01-09 Yani Zhao , Marek Cieplak

Collective behavior of proteins on biomembranes is usually studied within the spontaneous curvature model. Here we consider an alternative phenomenological approach, which accounts consistently for partial ordering of proteins as well as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-03 O. V. Manyuhina

Protein-protein binding enables orderly and lawful biological self-organization, and is therefore considered a miracle of nature. Protein-protein binding is steered by electrostatic forces, hydrogen bonding, van der Waals force, and…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-02-23 Lin Yang , Shuai Guo , Chengyu Hou , Chencheng Liao , Jiacheng Li , Liping Shi , Xiaoliang Ma , Shenda Jiang , Bing Zheng , Yi Fang , Lin Ye , Xiaodong He

This paper studies the features of a homopolymer translocating through a flexible pore. The channel is modeled as a monolayer tube composed by monomers with two elastic parameters: spring-like two body interaction and bending three body…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-01 A. Fiasconaro , G. Diez-Senorans , F. Falo

The motion involved in barrier crossing for protein folding are investigated in terms of the chain dynamics of the polymer backbone, completing the microscopic description of protein folding presented in the previous paper. Local reaction…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 John J. Portman , Shoji Takada , Peter G. Wolynes

A central goal of protein-folding theory is to predict the stochastic dynamics of transition paths --- the rare trajectories that transit between the folded and unfolded ensembles --- using only thermodynamic information, such as a…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2018-08-09 William M. Jacobs , Eugene I. Shakhnovich

A variety of neurodegenerative diseases are associated with the formation of amyloid plaques. Our incomplete understanding of this process underscores the need to decipher the principles governing protein aggregation. Most experimental and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-07-26 D. Thirumalai , Govardhan Reddy , John E. Straub

Biomembranes are thin capacitors with the unique feature of displaying phase transitions in a physiologically relevant regime. We investigate the voltage and lateral pressure dependence of their capacitance close to their chain melting…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-09-18 Thomas Heimburg

Molecular sorting in biological membranes is essential for proper cellular function. It also plays a crucial role in the budding of enveloped viruses from host cells. We recently proposed that this process is driven by phase separation,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Damiano Andreghetti , Luca Dall'Asta , Andrea Gamba , Igor Kolokolov , Vladimir Lebedev