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Spectrophotometric observations at high signal-to-noise ratio were obtained of a complete sample of 347 DA white dwarfs from the Palomar Green (PG) Survey. Fits of observed Balmer lines to synthetic spectra calculated from pure-hydrogen…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-17 J. Liebert , P. Bergeron , J. B Holberg

Recently an accurate analysis of absorption spectra of molecular hydrogen, observed with the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph aboard the Hubble Space Telescope, in the photosphere of white dwarf stars GD133 and GD29-38 was published in a Letter…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 E. J. Salumbides , J. Bagdonaite , H. Abgrall , E. Roueff , W. Ubachs

The main objective of the present work is to extend these investigations by computing the gravity and limb-darkening coefficients for white dwarf atmosphere models with hydrogen, helium, or mixed compositions (types DA, DB, and DBA). We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 A. Claret , E. Cukanovaite , K. Burdge , P. -E. Tremblay , S. Parsons , T. R. Mars

Wojtak {\it et al} have stacked 7,800 clusters from the SDSS survey in redshift space. They find a small net blue-shift for the cluster galaxies relative to the brightest cluster galaxies, which agrees quite well with the gravitational…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Nick Kaiser

Astrophysics experiments by Falcon et al. to create white dwarf photospheres in the laboratory are currently underway. The experimental platform measures Balmer line profiles of a radiation-driven, pure hydrogen plasma in emission and in…

By employing summary statistics obtained from Persistent Homology (PH), we investigate the influence of Redshift Space Distortions (RSD) on the topology of excursion sets formed through the super-level filtration method applied to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Fatemeh Abedi , Mohammad Hossein Jalali Kanafi , S. M. S. Movahed

We explore the possibility and practical limitations of using a three-line approach to measure both the slope and normalization of the dust attenuation law in individual galaxies. To do this, we focus on a sample of eleven galaxies with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Moire K. M. Prescott , Kristian M. Finlator , Nikko J. Cleri , Jonathan R. Trump , Casey Papovich

We have conducted a spectroscopic survey of over 1300 bright (V < 17.5), hydrogen-rich white dwarfs based largely on the last published version of the McCook & Sion catalog. The complete results from our survey, including the spectroscopic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Alexandros Gianninas , Pierre Bergeron , Maria Teresa Ruiz

Kowalski & Saumon (2006) identified the missing absorption mechanism in the observed spectra of cool white dwarf stars as the Ly-alpha red wing formed by the collisions between atomic and molecular hydrogen and successfully explained entire…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 R. D. Rohrmann , L. G. Althaus , S. O. Kepler

The small DAHe and DAe spectral classes comprise isolated, hydrogen-dominated atmosphere white dwarfs that exhibit variable photometric flux and Balmer line emission. These mysterious systems offer unique insight into the complex interplay…

The Balmer decrement (H$\alpha$/H$\beta$) provides a constraint on attenuation, the cumulative effects of dust grains in the ISM. The ratio is a reliable spectroscopic tool for deriving the dust properties of galaxies that determine many…

We have presented 309 new white-dwarf (WD) + main-sequence (MS) star binaries identified from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Tenth Data Release (DR10). The majority of them consist of a white dwarf and a low-mass secondary (typically M…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Lifang Li , Xiaobo Gong , Fenghui Zhang , Quanwang Han , Xiaoyang Kong

Besides the need of Stark broadening parameters for a number of problems in physics, and plasma technology, in hot star atmospheres the conditions exist where Stark widths are comparable and even larger than the thermal Doppler widths.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Z. Simic , M. S. Dimitrijevic , A. B. Kovacevic , S. Sahal-Brechot

We present a detailed analysis of 108 helium-line (DB) white dwarfs based on model atmosphere fits to high signal-to-noise optical spectroscopy. We derive a mean mass of 0.67 Mo for our sample, with a dispersion of only 0.09 Mo. White…

With the precision now afforded by modern space-based photometric observations from the retired K2 and current TESS missions, the effects of general relativity (GR) may be detectable in the light curves of pulsating white dwarfs (WDs).…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-24 S Reece Boston , Charles R Evans , J Christopher Clemens

Accurate characterization of filamentary structures in star-forming clouds is essential for understanding star formation. Traditional methods fit observed surface density profiles $\Sigma(r)$ with slope $\gamma$ and width $H$ using the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Alexander Men'shchikov , Guo-Yin Zhang

We present a detailed model atmosphere analysis of high-dispersion and high signal-to-noise ratio spectra of the heavily polluted DAZ white dwarf GALEX J1931+0117. The spectra obtained with the VLT-Kueyen/UV-Visual Echelle Spectrograph show…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 S. Vennes , A. Kawka , P. Nemeth

In this paper, we present corrections to the spectroscopic parameters of DB and DBA white dwarfs with -10.0 < log(H/He) < -2.0, 7.5 < log(g) < 9.0 and 12000 K < T_eff < 34000 K, based on 282 3D atmospheric models calculated with the CO5BOLD…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-26 Elena Cukanovaite , Pier-Emmanuel Tremblay , Pierre Bergeron , Bernd Freytag , Hans-Günter Ludwig , Matthias Steffen

We examine the emergent fluxes from helium-core white dwarfs following their evolution from the end of pre-white dwarf stages down to advanced cooling stages. For this purpose, we include a detailed treatment of the physics of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. D. Rohrmann , A. M. Serenelli , L. G. Althaus , O. G. Benvenuto

The standard model of particle physics is known to be intriguingly successful. However their rich phenomena represented by the phase transitions (PTs) have not been completely understood yet, including the possibility of the existence of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Katsuya T. Abe , Yuichiro Tada , Ikumi Ueda