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相关论文: Continuation of Point Clouds via Persistence Diagr…

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Persistence diagrams have been widely recognized as a compact descriptor for characterizing multiscale topological features in data. When many datasets are available, statistical features embedded in those persistence diagrams can be…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-07-07 Ippei Obayashi , Yasuaki Hiraoka

Topological data analysis provides a set of tools to uncover low-dimensional structure in noisy point clouds. Prominent amongst the tools is persistence homology, which summarizes birth-death times of homological features using data objects…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-02-05 James Matuk , Sebastian Kurtek , Karthik Bharath

One of the most elusive challenges within the area of topological data analysis is understanding the distribution of persistence diagrams. Despite much effort, this is still largely an open problem. In this paper, we present a series of…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-07-11 Omer Bobrowski , Primoz Skraba

Persistent homology (PH) studies the topology of data across multiple scales by building nested collections of topological spaces called filtrations, computing homology and returning an algebraic object that can be vizualised as a…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-11-14 David Beers , Heather A Harrington , Jacob Leygonie , Uzu Lim , Louis Theran

Persistent homology provides a robust methodology to infer topological structures from point cloud data. Here we explore the persistent homology of point clouds embedded into a probabilistic setting, exploiting the theory of point…

概率论 · 数学 2023-08-07 Daniel Spitz , Anna Wienhard

With the development of 3D sensing technologies, point clouds have attracted increasing attention in a variety of applications for 3D object representation, such as autonomous driving, 3D immersive tele-presence and heritage reconstruction.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-01 Junkun Qi , Wei Hu , Zongming Guo

We study the probabilistic behavior of persistence-based statistics and propose a novel nonparametric framework for detecting structural changes in high-dimensional random point clouds. We establish moment bounds and tightness results for…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-12-30 Toshiyuki Nakayama

Machine learning for point clouds has been attracting much attention, with many applications in various fields, such as shape recognition and material science. For enhancing the accuracy of such machine learning methods, it is often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Naoki Nishikawa , Yuichi Ike , Kenji Yamanishi

Point cloud has drawn more and more research attention as well as real-world applications. However, many of these applications (e.g. autonomous driving and robotic manipulation) are actually based on sequential point clouds (i.e. four…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 Haiyan Wang , Yingli Tian

As a popular representation of 3D data, point cloud may contain noise and need to be filtered before use. Existing point cloud filtering methods either cannot preserve sharp features or result in uneven point distribution in the filtered…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Shuaijun Chen , Jinxi Wang , Wei Pan , Shang Gao , Meili Wang , Xuequan Lu

Persistence diagrams (PDs) provide a powerful tool for understanding the topology of the underlying shape of a point cloud. However, identifying which points in PDs encode genuine signals remains challenging. This challenge directly hinders…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Yu Chen , Hongwei Lin

Topological Data Analysis (TDA) provides powerful tools to explore the shape and structure of data through topological features such as clusters, loops, and voids. Persistence diagrams are a cornerstone of TDA, capturing the evolution of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Alexander Mironenko , Evgeny. Burnaev , Serguei Barannikov

Topological data analysis (TDA) is a rapidly developing collection of methods for studying the shape of point cloud and other data types. One popular approach, designed to be robust to noise and outliers, is to first use a smoothing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-12-27 Chul Moon , Noah Giansiracusa , Nicole A. Lazar

Persistence diagrams offer a way to summarize topological and geometric properties latent in datasets. While several methods have been developed that utilize persistence diagrams in statistical inference, a full Bayesian treatment remains…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-08-08 Vasileios Maroulas , Farzana Nasrin , Christopher Oballe

Point clouds are unstructured and unordered data, as opposed to images. Thus, most machine learning approach developed for image cannot be directly transferred to point clouds. In this paper, we propose a generalization of discrete…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 Alexandre Boulch

Point cloud compression (PCC) is a key enabler for various 3-D applications, owing to the universality of the point cloud format. Ideally, 3D point clouds endeavor to depict object/scene surfaces that are continuous. Practically, as a set…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-12 Jiahao Pang , Muhammad Asad Lodhi , Dong Tian

Classifying whole images is a classic problem in machine learning, and graph neural networks are a powerful methodology to learn highly irregular geometries. It is often the case that certain parts of a point cloud are more important than…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-19 Lindsey Gray , Thomas Klijnsma , Shamik Ghosh

In topological data analysis, we want to discern topological and geometric structure of data, and to understand whether or not certain features of data are significant as opposed to simply random noise. While progress has been made on…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-01-10 So Mang Han , Taylor Okonek , Nikesh Yadav , Xiaojun Zheng

In this paper, we propose an end-to-end learning network to predict future frames in a point cloud sequence. As main novelty, an initial layer learns topological information of point clouds as geometric features, to form representative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Pedro Gomes , Silvia Rossi , Laura Toni

This paper presents Point Convolutional Neural Networks (PCNN): a novel framework for applying convolutional neural networks to point clouds. The framework consists of two operators: extension and restriction, mapping point cloud functions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Matan Atzmon , Haggai Maron , Yaron Lipman
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