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The First Hilbert problem is studied in this paper by applying two instruments: a new methodology distinguishing between mathematical objects and mathematical languages used to describe these objects; and a new numeral system allowing one…

综合数学 · 数学 2012-03-20 Yaroslav D. Sergeyev

In the last twenty years a number of papers appeared aiming to construct locally free replacements of the sheaf of principal parts for families of Gorenstein curves. The main goal of this survey is to present to the widest possible audience…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-07-17 Letterio Gatto , Andrea T. Ricolfi

The purpose of this note is to define sheaves for diffeological spaces and give a construction of their \v{C}ech cohomology. As an application, we prove that the first degree \v{C}ech cohomology classes for the sheaf of smooth functions to…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-09-27 Derek Krepski , Jordan Watts , Seth Wolbert

We propose a multi-scale analysis method for studying arithmetic properties of integer sets, such as primality. Our approach organizes information through a hierarchy of nested sequences, where each level enables a hierarchical expression…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-07-15 Mahmoud Melkemi

We generalize the notion of a small sheaf of sets over a topological space or manifold to define the notion of a small stack of groupoids over an \'etale topological or differentiable stack. We then provide a construction analogous to the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2012-03-28 David Carchedi

Mathematical maturity is a key concept for the professional life of a mathematician. This paper is not only a brief discussion of the importance of mathematical maturity but also presents some unusual ways we can use the concept to help our…

历史与综述 · 数学 2014-10-17 Thomas Garrity

Mathematical software systems are becoming more and more important in pure and applied mathematics in order to deal with the complexity and scalability issues inherent in mathematics. In the last decades we have seen a cambric explosion of…

This note presents reflections drawn from my recent experiences in teaching a course on mathematics and sustainability, with a particular emphasis on raising awareness of the topic and its broader implications. The lectures were structured…

历史与综述 · 数学 2025-10-16 Henrik Shahgholian

In this paper, we look at how to count the number of elements of a set within the frame of Sergeyev's numeral system. We also look at the connection between the number of elements of a set and the notion of bijection in this new setting. We…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2011-06-14 Maurice Margenstern

The purpose of this manuscript is to gather together a large amount of source material pertaining to women in mathematics, from studies of girls in elementary school through data on females winning prizes for mathematical research. Along…

历史与综述 · 数学 2015-02-25 Greg Martin

We define the notion of sheaf in the context of doctrines. We prove the associate sheaf functor theorem. We show that grothendieck toposes and toposes obtained by the tripos to topos construction are instances of categories of sheaves for a…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-09-05 Fabio Pasquali

In this paper, we study sequences of positive numbers preserving summability. In particular, the open set property for such a family of sequences is shown. Several classes of sequences preserving summability, including polynomials, sums of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-06-13 Sławomir Michalik , Maria Suwińska , Bożena Tkacz

The Additive Transform of an arithmetic function represents a novel approach to examining the interplay between multiplicative arithmetic function and additive functions. This transform concept introduces a method to systematically generate…

综合数学 · 数学 2023-12-15 E. En-naoui

The purpose of these notes is to collect in one place some facts on the category of finite totally ordered sets and some related categories. More specifically, we collect some results on them which will be useful for the study of iteratedly…

范畴论 · 数学 2025-12-29 Takuo Matsuoka

Experimental mathematics is an experimental approach to mathematics in which programming and symbolic computation are used to investigate mathematical objects, identify properties and patterns, discover facts and formulas and even…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-05-19 Yukun Yao

It has long been known in universal algebra that any distributive sublattice of congruences of an algebra which consists entirely of commuting congruences yields a sheaf representation of the algebra. In this paper we provide a…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-04-12 M. Gehrke , S. J. v. Gool

An age-old controversy in mathematics concerns the necessity and the possibility of constructive proofs. The controversy has been rekindled by recent advances which demonstrate the feasibility of a fully constructive mathematics. This…

历史与综述 · 数学 2024-04-10 Mark Mandelkern

In this note I introduce a new approach to (or rather a new language for) representation theory of groups. Namely, I propose to consider a (complex) representation of a group $G$ as a sheaf on some geometric object (a stack). This point of…

表示论 · 数学 2016-05-13 Joseph Bernstein

A finite-dimensional unital and associative algebra over $\mathbb{R}$, or what we shall call simply "an algebra" in this paper for short, generalities the construction by which we derive the complex numbers by "adjoining an element $i$" to…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-08-04 Nathan BeDell

We introduce a class of noncommutative spectra and give the sheaf structure on the class of noncommutative spectra.

环与代数 · 数学 2012-02-15 Keqin Liu