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相关论文: Extension of nano-confined DNA: quantitative compa…

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Theoretical results for the extension of a polymer confined to a channel are usually derived in the limit of infinite contour length. But experimental studies and simulations of DNA molecules confined to nanochannels are not necessarily in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-12-23 T. St Clere Smithe , V. Iarko , A. Muralidhar , E. Werner , K. D. Dorfman , B. Mehlig

We study how the orientational correlations of DNA confined to nanochannels depend on the channel diameter D by means of Monte Carlo simulations and a mean-field theory. This theory describes DNA conformations in the experimentally relevant…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-03 E. Werner , F. Persson , F. Westerlund , J. O. Tegenfeldt , B. Mehlig

Studies of circular DNA confined to nanofluidic channels are relevant both from a fundamental polymer-physics perspective and due to the importance of circular DNA molecules in vivo. We here observe the unfolding of DNA from the circular to…

Experiments measuring DNA extension in nanochannels are at odds with even the most basic predictions of current scaling arguments for the conformations of confined semiflexible polymers such as DNA. We show that a theory based on a weakly…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-01-03 E. Werner , G. K. Cheong , D. Gupta , K. D. Dorfman , B. Mehlig

A scaling analysis is presented of the statistics of long DNA confined in nanochannels and nanoslits. It is argued that there are several regimes in between the de Gennes and Odijk limits introduced long ago. The DNA chain folds back on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Odijk

Single T4-DNA molecules were confined in rectangular-shaped channels with a depth of 300 nm and a width in the range 150-300 nm casted in a poly(dimethylsiloxane) nanofluidic chip. The extensions of the DNA molecules were measured with…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ce Zhang , Fang Zhang , Jeroen A. van Kan , Johan R. C. van der Maarel

By resorting to the thick-chain model we discuss how the stretching response of a polymer is influenced by the self-avoidance entailed by its finite thickness. The characterization of the force versus extension curve for a thick chain is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ngo Minh Toan , Cristian Micheletti

Advanced Monte Carlo simulations are used to study the effect of nano-slit confinement on metric and topological properties of model DNA chains. We consider both linear and circularised chains with contour lengths in the 1.2--4.8 $\mu$m…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-04-11 C. Micheletti , E. Orlandini

A theory is presented of the longitudinal dispersion of DNA under equilibrium confined in a nanochannel. Orientational fluctuations of the DNA chain build up to give rise to substantial fluctuations of the coil in the longitudinal direction…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Theo Odijk

Coarse-grained models have emerged as valuable tools to simulate long DNA molecules while maintaining computational efficiency. These models aim at preserving interactions among coarse-grained variables in a manner that mirrors the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Wout Laeremans , Midas Segers , Aderik Voorspoels , Enrico Carlon , Jef Hooyberghs

DNA stretching experiments are usually interpreted using the worm-like chain model; the persistence length A appearing in the model is then interpreted as the elastic stiffness of the double helix. In fact the persistence length obtained by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Philip Nelson

A three dimensional mesoscopic model is applied to study the properties of short DNA chains in a confining environment. The cylindrical channel is represented by a hard-wall repulsive potential incorporated in the system Hamiltonian. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-26 Marco Zoli

In the present Comment we show that, contrary to the recent findings of Reisner et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 058302 (2007)], the excluded volume effect does not play an important role in determining DNA behavior in nanochannels at low ionic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-05-15 Madhavi Krishnan , Eugene P. Petrov

Using high-throughput Tethered Particle Motion single molecule experiments, the double-stranded DNA persistence length, $L_p$, is measured in solutions with Na$^+$ and Mg$^{2+}$ ions of various ionic strengths, $I$. Several theoretical…

The effect of electrostatic interactions on the stretching of DNA is investigated using a simple worm like chain model. In the limit of small force there are large conformational fluctuations which are treated using a self-consistent…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Namkyung Lee , D. Thirumalai

A theory is presented of DNA hairpins enclosed in a nanochannel. A hairpin becomes constrained as it approaches the wall of a channel which leads to an entropic force causing the hairpin to tighten. The free energy of the hairpin computed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Theo Odijk

Semiflexible polymers characterized by the contour length $L$ and persistent length $\ell_p$ confined in a spatial region $D$ have been described as a series of ``{\em spherical blobs}'' and ``{\em deflecting lines}'' by de Gennes and Odjik…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Aiqun Huang , Aniket Bhattacharya

We derive scaling relations for the extension statistics and the confinement free energy for a semi-flexible polymer confined to a channel with a rectangular cross-section. Our motivation are recent numerical results [Gupta {\em et al.},…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-19 E. Werner , B. Mehlig

The force-extension relation for a semi-flexible polymer such as DNA confined in a nanoslit is investigated and it is found that both the effective persistence length and the form of the force-extension relation change as the chain goes…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Hendrick W. de Haan , Tyler N. Shendruk

Single molecule DNA experiments often generate data from force versus extension measurements involving the tethering of a microsphere to one end of a single DNA molecule while the other is attached to a substrate. We show that the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Jose Coelho Neto , Ronald Dickman , O. N. Mesquita
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