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相关论文: From an array of quantum wires to three-dimensiona…

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We present a comprehensive theoretical study of interacting and disordered topological phases of coupled Kitaev wires, which may support further realistic applications of Majorana fermions. We develop a variety of analytical, mathematical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Frederick Del Pozo , Loïc Herviou , Olesia Dmytruk , Karyn Le Hur

A topological superconductor is characterized by having a pairing gap in the bulk and gapless self-hermitian Majorana modes at its boundary. In one dimension, these are zero-energy modes bound to the ends, while in two dimensions these are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-20 Arbel Haim , Yuval Oreg

Topological phases of matter are among the most intriguing research directions in Condensed Matter Physics. It is known that superconductivity induced on a topological insulator's surface can lead to exotic Majorana modes, the main…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-20 J. Herbrych , M. Środa , G. Alvarez , M. Mierzejewski , E. Dagotto

The recently discovered topological Dirac semimetal represents a new exotic quantum state of matter. Topological Dirac semimetals can be viewed as three dimensional analogues of graphene, in which the Dirac nodes are protected by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-12 Rui Chen , Dong-Hui Xu , Bin Zhou

We introduce two-dimensional topological insulators in proximity to high-temperature cuprate or iron-based superconductors as high-temperature platforms of Majorana Kramers pairs of zero modes. The proximity-induced pairing at the helical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-03 Zhongbo Yan , Fei Song , Zhong Wang

We propose to realize a one-dimensional chiral topological superconducting state at the magnetic domain walls stripe of a magnetic topological insulator coupled with a conventional $s$-wave superconductor. The localized Majorana zero modes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Jing Wang

We demonstrate that the one-dimensional helical Majorana edges of two-dimensional time-reversal symmetric topological superconductors (class DIII) can become gapless and insulating by a combination of random edge velocity and interaction.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Yang-Zhi Chou , Rahul M. Nandkishore

Since the discovery of topological insulators (TIs)1,2, the peculiar nature of their chiral surface states has been experimentally demonstrated both in bulk and in film materials with open boundaries3,4. Closed boundary on a TI surface may…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-21 Mu Chen , Zhen-Guo Fu , Jun-Ping Peng , Fawei Zheng , Hui-Min Zhang , Xiao Feng , Cui-Zu Chang , Ke He , Lili Wang , Ping Zhang , Xucun Ma , Qi-Kun Xue

While the experimental progress on three dimensional topological insulators is rapid, the development of their two dimensional counterparts has been comparatively slow, despite their technological promise. The main reason is materials…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-10 M. Kindermann

Topologically protected one-way transportation of sound, mimicking the topological properties of the condensed matter, has received greatly attentions. Thus far, the topological phases and the topological edge states of sound are yielded in…

New two dimensional systems like surface of topological insulator and graphene offer a possibility to experimentally investigate situations considered "exotic" just a decade ago. One of those is the quantum phase transition of the "chiral"…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-27 Dingping Li , Baruch Rosenstein , B. Ya. Shapiro , I. Shapiro

Periodically driven systems can host so called anomalous topological phases, in which protected boundary states coexist with topologically trivial Floquet bulk bands. We introduce an anomalous version of reflection symmetry protected…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-02 Konstantinos Ladovrechis , Ion Cosma Fulga

Topological phases arise from the elegant mathematical structures imposed by the interplay between symmetry and topology1-5. From gapped topological insulators to gapless semimetals, topological materials in both quantum and classical…

The quantum phase transition between two clean, non interacting topologically distinct gapped states in three dimensions is governed by a massless Dirac fermion fixed point, irrespective of the underlying symmetry class, and this…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-02-20 Pallab Goswami , Sudip Chakravarty

We report direct imaging of standing waves of the nontrivial surface states of topological insulator Bi$_2$Te$_3$ by using a low temperature scanning tunneling microscope. The interference fringes are caused by the scattering of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Tong Zhang , Peng Cheng , Xi Chen , Jin-Feng Jia , Xucun Ma , Ke He , Lili Wang , Haijun Zhang , Xi Dai , Zhong Fang , Xincheng Xie , Qi-Kun Xue

Using three-dimensional (3D) sonic crystals as acoustic higher-order topological insulators (HOTIs), we discover two-dimensional (2D) surface states described by spin-1 Dirac equations at the interfaces between the two sonic crystals with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-02 Fei Meng , Zhi-Kang Lin , Weibai Li , Peiguang Yan , Yun Zheng , Jian-Hua Jiang , Baohua Jia , Xiaodong Huang

We propose a 3D topolectrical (TE) network that can be tuned to realize various higher-order topological gapless and chiral phases. We first study a higher-order Dirac semimetal phase that exhibits a hinge-like Fermi arc linking the Dirac…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-28 S. M. Rafi-Ul-Islam , Zhuo Bin Siu , Haydar Sahin , Mansoor B. A. Jalil

It is known that the surface of a three-dimensional topological insulator (3D TI) supports a chiral Majorana edge mode at the interface between a superconductor and a magnetic insulator. The complexity of the materials combination is such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-11 C. W. J. Beenakker

Fractional topological phases, such as the fractional quantum Hall state, usually rely on strong interactions to generate ground state degeneracy with gap protection and fractionalized topological response. Here, we propose a fractional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Yi-Hong Chen , Si-Yuan Chen , Xin-Chi Zhou , Xiong-Jun Liu

We present a class of time-reversal-symmetric fractional topological liquid states in two dimensions that support fractionalized excitations. These are incompressible liquids made of electrons, for which the charge Hall conductance vanishes…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-10-11 Titus Neupert , Luiz Santos , Shinsei Ryu , Claudio Chamon , Christopher Mudry