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Symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases with gapless edge excitations have been shown to exist in principle in strongly interacting bosonic/fermionic systems and it is highly desirable to find practical systems to realize such phases…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-11-27 Ching-Yu Huang , Xie Chen , Feng-Li Lin

Topological insulators are bulk electronic insulators which possess symmetry protected gapless modes on their surfaces. Breaking the symmetries that underlie the gapless nature of the surface modes is predicted to give rise to exotic new…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-10-15 J. G. Checkelsky , R. Yoshimi , A. Tsukazaki , K. S. Takahashi , Y. Kozuka , J. Falson , M. Kawasaki , Y. Tokura

We prove the existence of higher-order topological insulators with protected chiral hinge modes in quasi-two-dimensional systems made out of coupled layers stacked in an inversion-symmetric manner. In particular, we show that an external…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Sander H. Kooi , Guido van Miert , Carmine Ortix

We demonstrate characteristics of a bosonic fractional quantum Hall (FQH) state in a one-dimensional extended Bose-Hubbard model (eBHM) with a static tilt. In the large tilt limit, quenched kinetic energy leads to emergent dipole moment…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Hrushikesh Sable , Subrata Das , Vito W. Scarola

Concentrating on bosonic lattice systems, we ask whether and how Excited State Quantum Phase Transition (ESQPT) singularities occur in condensed matter systems with ground state QPTs. We study in particular the spectral singularities above…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Michal Macek

Motivated by the absence of both spin freezing and a cooperative Jahn-Teller effect at the lowest measured temperatures, we study the ground state of Ba3CuSb2O9. We solve a general spin-orbital model on both the honeycomb and the decorated…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-10-02 Andrew Smerald , Frederic Mila

Recently, real topological phases protected by $PT$ symmetry have been actively investigated. In two dimensions, the corresponding topological invariant is the Stiefel-Whitney number. A recent theoretical advance is that in the presence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-07 Qing Liu , Kai Wang , Jia-Xiao Dai , Y. X. Zhao

We study the physics of quantum spin Hall (QSH) effect and topological quantum phase transition on the porphyrin lattice. We show that in a special limit the pristine model on this lattice reduces to the usual topological insulator (TI)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-22 S. A. Owerre

We study the stability with respect to a broad class of perturbations of gapped ground state phases of quantum spin systems defined by frustration-free Hamiltonians. The core result of this work is a proof using the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Bruno Nachtergaele , Robert Sims , Amanda Young

By quantum Monte Carlo simulations of bosons in gapped honeycomb lattices, we show the existence of bosonic edge states. For single layer honeycomb lattice, bosonic edge states can be controlled to appear, cross the gap and merge into bulk…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Huaiming Guo , Yuekun Niu , Shu Chen , Shiping Feng

We present an analytical and numerical study of the Ising model on a bilayer honeycomb lattice including interlayer frustration and coupling with an external magnetic field. First, we discuss the exact $T=0$ phase diagram, where we find…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-08-08 F. A. Gómez Albarracín , H. D. Rosales , Pablo Serra

We introduce a one-dimensional (1D) spatially inhomogeneous Bose-Hubbard model (BHM) with the strength of the onsite repulsive interactions growing, with the discrete coordinate $z_{j}$, as $|z_{j}|^{\alpha }$ with $\alpha >0$. Recently,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-01-16 L. Barbiero , B. A. Malomed , L. Salasnich

We analyze the biquadratic bilinear Heisenberg magnet on a honeycomb lattice via Schwinger boson formalism. Due to their vulnerability to quantum fluctuations, non conventional lattices (kagome, triangular and honeycomb for example) have…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Antônio R. Moura , Afrânio R. Pereira

Low-buckled silicene is a prototypical quantum spin Hall insulator with the topological quantum phase transition controlled by an out-of-plane electric field. We show that this field-induced electronic transition can be further tuned by an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Jia-An Yan , Mack A. Dela Cruz , Salvador Barraza-Lopez , Li Yang

Silicene consists of a monolayer of silicon atoms in a buckled honeycomb structure. It was recently discovered that the symmetry of such a system allows for interesting Rashba spin-orbit effects. A perpendicular electric field is able to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Florian Geissler , Jan Carl Budich , Björn Trauzettel

We study topological phases of interacting systems in two spatial dimensions in the absence of topological order (i.e. with a unique ground state on closed manifolds and no fractional excitations). These are the closest interacting analogs…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-05-15 Yuan-Ming Lu , Ashvin Vishwanath

The topological properties of hardcore bosons on ribbons of honeycomb lattice are studied using quantum Monte Carlo simulations. We map out a rich phase diagram with the superfluid and insulator phases at various fillings. Particularly, it…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Yiping Wang , Xingchuan Zhu , Kefei Zou , Shengyuan A. Yang , Huaiming Guo

We use exact diagonalization and cluster perturbation theory to address the role of strong interactions and quantum fluctuations for spinless fermions on the honeycomb lattice. We find quantum fluctuations to be very pronounced both at weak…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-01-07 Maria Daghofer , Martin Hohenadler

By the method of intense terahertz laser spectroscopy, we provide strong evidence that if an integer quantum Hall (IQH) system has asymmetric confining potential and the external quantizing magnetic field has a nonzero in-plane component,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-22 Sergey A. Emelyanov

Recent experiments in the integer quantum Hall regime seem to find direct transitions from a quantum Hall state with Hall conductance $\sigma_{xy} = n e^2/h $ with integer $n > 1$, to an insulating state in weak magnetic fields. We study…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Xin Wan , R. N. Bhatt