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Calculations for two electrons in an elliptic quantum dot, using symmetry breaking at the unrestricted Hartree-Fock level and subsequent restoration of the broken parity via projection techniques, show that the electrons can localize and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Constantine Yannouleas , Uzi Landman

Flat band networks are characterized by coexistence of dispersive and flat bands. Flat bands (FB) are generated by compact localized eigenstates (CLS) with local network symmetries, based on destructive interference. Correlated disorder and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-12-11 Joshua D. Bodyfelt , Daniel Leykam , Carlo Danieli , Xiaoquan Yu , Sergej Flach

Band structure determines the motion of electrons in a solid, giving rise to exotic phenomena when properly engineered. Drawing an analogy between electrons and photons, artificially designed optical lattices indicate the possibility of a…

The relation of the rotated-electron site distribution configurations that describe the energy eigenstates of the one-dimensional Hubbard model to the momentum occupancy configurations of the same states associated with the Bethe ansatz…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. P. Carmelo

The electronic structure near a single classical magnetic impurity in a superconductor is determined using a fully self-consistent Koster-Slater algorithm. Localized excited states are found within the energy gap which are half electron and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Michael E. Flatte' , Jeff M. Byers

One-dimensional tight-binding lattice, single site of which possesses harmonically vibrating level is studied. The states of non-interacting electrons incident with fixed energy from infinity are considered. It is shown that at definite…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. V. Entin , M. M. Mahmoodian

An analysis of the electron localization properties in doped graphene is performed by doing a numerical multifractal analysis. By obtaining the singularity spectrum of a tight-binding model, it is found that the electron wave functions…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-07-01 J. E. Barrios-Vargas , Gerardo G. Naumis

Making use of self-assembly techniques, we demonstrate the realization of nanoscopic semiconductor quantum rings in which the electronic states are in the true quantum limit. We employ two complementary spectroscopic techniques to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Lorke , R. J. Luyken , A. O. Govorov , J. P. Kotthaus , J. M. Garcia , P. M. Petroff

Quantum spin networks overcome the challenges of traditional charge-based electronics by encoding the information into spin degrees of freedom. Although beneficial for transmitting information with minimal losses when compared to their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-03 Paul Bogdan , Edmond Jonckheere , Sophie Schirmer

Strong interaction between electrons in two-dimensional systems in the presence of a high magnetic field gives rise to fractional quantum Hall states that host quasiparticles with fractional charge and fractional exchange statistics. Here,…

Within the wave-packet semiclassical approach, the Bloch electron energy is derived to second order in the magnetic field and classified into gauge-invariant terms with clear physical meaning, yielding a fresh understanding of the complex…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-08 Yang Gao , Shengyuan A. Yang , Qian Niu

We investigate the way that the degenerate manifold of midgap edge states in quasicircular graphene quantum dots with zig-zag boundaries supports, under free-magnetic-field conditions, strongly correlated many-body behavior analogous to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Igor Romanovsky , Constantine Yannouleas , Uzi Landman

The ``band-structure'' of a disordered stripe array is computed and compared, at a qualitative level, to angle resolved photoemission experiments on the cuprate high temperature superconductors. The low-energy states are found to be…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Granath , V. Oganesyan , D. Orgad , S. A. Kivelson

Results that illuminate the physical interpretation of states of nonperturbative quantum gravity are obtained using the recently introduced loop variables. It is shown that: i) While local operators such as the metric at a point may not be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-20 Abhay Ashtekar , Carlo Rovelli , Lee Smolin

We construct exact ground states of interacting electrons on triangle and diamond Hubbard chains. The construction requires (i) a rewriting of the Hamiltonian into positive semidefinite form, (ii) the construction of a many-electron ground…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Zsolt Gulacsi , Arno Kampf , Dieter Vollhardt

Spectral and transport properties of electrons in confined phosphorene systems are investigated in a five hopping parameter tight-binding model, using analytical and numerical techniques. The main emphasis is on the properties of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 B. Ostahie , A. Aldea

The physics of strongly correlated quantum particles within a flat band was originally explored as a route to itinerant ferromagnetism and, indeed, a celebrated theorem by Lieb rigorously establishes that the ground state of the repulsive…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-17 V. I. Iglovikov , F. Hébert , B. Grémaud , G. G. Batrouni , R. T. Scalettar

We study the quasiparticle band structure of isolated, infinite HF and HCl bent (zigzag) chains and examine the effect of the crystal field on the energy levels of the constituent monomers. The chains are one of the simplest but realistic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christian Buth

We investigate the influence of quasiperiodic modulations on one-dimensional non-Hermitian diamond lattices with an artificial magnetic flux $\theta$ that possess flat bands. Our study shows that the symmetry of these modulations and the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Hui Liu , Zhanpeng Lu , Xu Xia , Zhihao Xu

The possibility of an unconventional form of high temperature superconductivity in flat band (FB) material does not cease to challenge our understanding of the physics in correlated systems. Here, we calculate the normal and anomalous…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Maxime Thumin , Georges Bouzerar
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