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Transport of electrons in a bulk metal is usually well captured by their particle-like aspects, while their wave-like nature is commonly harder to observe. Microstructures can be are fully designed to reveal the quantum phase, for example…

Dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) is a non-perturbative technique for the investigation of correlated electron systems. Its combination with the local density approximation (LDA) has recently led to a material-specific computational scheme…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Vollhardt , K. Held , G. Keller , R. Bulla , Th. Pruschke , I. A. Nekrasov , V. I. Anisimov

Pump-probe reflectivity measurements have been performed on a single crystal of tungsten diselenide (WSe$_2$) using ultrashort near-infrared pulses. The behavior is well reproduced in simulations superimposing three oscillations (7.45, 7.49…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Itsuki Kasai , Itsuki Takagi , Kazutaka G. Nakamura

The dielectric dispersion, dielectrophoretic (DEP) and electrorotational (ER) spectra of spheroidal biological cell suspensions with an intrinsic dispersion in the constituent dielectric constants are investigated. By means of the spectral…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lei Gao , J. P. Huang , K. W. Yu

We explore the band structure and ballistic electron transport in twisted bilayer $\textrm{MoS}_2$ using Density Functional Theory (DFT). The sphagetti like bands are unfolded to generate band structures in the primitive unit cell of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Yaohua Tan , Fan Chen , Avik Ghosh

Inspired by recent experimental observations of anomalously large decay lengths in concentrated electrolytes, we revisit the Restricted Primitive Model (RPM) for an aqueous electrolyte. We investigate the asymptotic decay lengths of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-02 P. Cats , R. Evans , A. Härtel , R. van Roij

In organic field effect transistors (FETs), charges move near the surface of an organic semiconductor, at the interface with a dielectric. In the past, the nature of the microscopic motion of charge carriers -that determines the device…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 I. N. Hulea , S. Fratini , H. Xie , C. L. Mulder , N. N. Iossad , G. Rastelli , S. Ciuchi , A. F. Morpurgo

We present a systematic theoretical study of the five smallest oligoacenes (naphthalene, anthracene, tetracene, pentacene, and hexacene) in their anionic,neutral, cationic, and dicationic charge states. We used density functional theory…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Malloci , G. Mulas , G. Cappellini , C. Joblin

We consider a doped Mott insulator in the large dimensionality limit within both the recently developed Extremely Correlated Fermi Liquid (ECFL) theory and the Dynamical Mean-Field Theory (DMFT). We show that the general structure of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-01-07 R. Zitko , D. Hansen , E. Perepelitsky , J. Mravlje , A. Georges , B. S. Shastry

Nonlinearity of electroosmotic flows (EOFs) is ubiquitous and plays a crucial role in the mass and energy transfer in ion transport, specimen mixing, electrochemistry reaction, and electric energy storage and utilizing. When and how the…

In this study, we propose a framework for chirp-based communications by exploiting discrete Fourier transform-spread orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (DFT-s-OFDM). We show that a well-designed frequency-domain spectral shaping…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-24 Alphan Sahin , Nozhan Hosseini , Hosseinali Jamal , Safi Shams Muhtasimul Hoque , David W. Matolak

We develop the basic building blocks of a frequency domain framework for drawing statistical inferences on the second-order structure of a stationary sequence of functional data. The key element in such a context is the spectral density…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-05-10 Victor M. Panaretos , Shahin Tavakoli

Spectroscopies that probe electronic excitations from core levels into unoccupied orbitals, such as X-ray absorption spectroscopy and electron energy loss spectroscopy, are widely used to gain insight into the electronic and chemical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-12 Marcus Annegarn , Juhan Matthias Kahk , Johannes Lischner

Strain-regulated ferroelectric (FE) materials have long attracted significant attention due to their diverse applications. While soft-phonon theory and the (pseudo) Jahn-Teller effect have achieved considerable success in providing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-10 Jiaming Hu , Ziye Zhu , Yubo Yuan , Wenbin Li , Hua Wang , Kai Chang

Small oscillation amplitudes in dynamic atomic force microscopy can lead to invasive and high resolution imaging. Here we discuss small oscillation amplitude imaging in the context of ambient conditions and simultaneously excite the second…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-30 Sergio Santos

Vibrational levels of the electronic ground states in dye molecules have not been previously explored at high resolution in solid matrices. We present new spectroscopic measurements on single polycyclic aromatic molecules of…

We calculated the structural, electronic and magnetic properties of FeSe within density-functional theory at the generalized gradient approximation level. First, we studied how the bandwidth of the d-bands at the Fermi energy are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Abyay Ghosh , Piotr Chudzinski , Myrta Grüning

Valence excitation spectra are computed for all deep-center silicon-vacancy defect types in 3C, 4H, and 6H silicon carbide (SiC) and comparisons are made with literature photoluminescence measurements. Nuclear geometries surrounding the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Jesse J. Lutz , Xiaofeng F. Duan , Larry W. Burggraf

Terahertz time domain spectroscopy employing free-space radiation has frequently been used to probe the elementary excitations of low-dimensional systems. The diffraction limit blocks its use for the in-plane study of individual laterally…

We present results of a detailed theoretical study of the electronic, magnetic, and structural properties of the chalcogenide parent system FeSe using a fully charge self-consistent implementation of the density functional theory plus…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-07-26 S. L. Skornyakov , V. I. Anisimov , D. Vollhardt , I. Leonov