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We formulate a spectral graph-partitioning algorithm that uses the two leading eigenvectors of the matrix corresponding to a selected quality function to split a network into three communities in a single step. In so doing, we extend the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-09-24 Thomas Richardson , Peter J. Mucha , Mason A. Porter

In this paper, a new class of hemivariational inequalities is introduced. It concerns Laplace operator on locally finite graphs together with multivalued nonmonotone nonlinearities expressed in terms of Clarke's subdifferential. First of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-10 Nouhayla Ait Oussaid , Khalid Akhlil , Sultana Ben Aadi , Mourad El Ouali , Anand Srivastav

We present new refinement heuristics for the balanced graph partitioning problem that break with an age-old rule. Traditionally, local search only permits moves that keep the block sizes balanced (below a size constraint). In this work, we…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Nikolai Maas , Lars Gottesbüren , Daniel Seemaier

This paper systematically studies the behavior of the leading eigenvectors for independent edge undirected random graphs generated from a general latent position model whose link function is possibly infinite rank and also possibly…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-01-28 Minh Tang , Joshua R. Cape

In this paper, the problem of decentralized eigenvalue decomposition of a general symmetric matrix that is important, e.g., in Principal Component Analysis, is studied, and a decentralized online learning algorithm is proposed. Instead of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-14 Yufan Fan , Minh Trinh-Hoang , Cemil Emre Ardic , Marius Pesavento

Representing data residing on a graph as a linear combination of building block signals can enable efficient and insightful visual or statistical analysis of the data, and such representations prove useful as regularizers in signal…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-02 David I Shuman

Spectral clustering is one of the most popular methods for community detection in graphs. A key step in spectral clustering algorithms is the eigen decomposition of the $n{\times}n$ graph Laplacian matrix to extract its $k$ leading…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-09-10 Muni Sreenivas Pydi , Ambedkar Dukkipati

Message passing equations yield a sharp percolation transition in finite graphs, as an artifact of the locally treelike approximation. For an arbitrary finite, connected, undirected graph we construct an infinite tree having the same local…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Gábor Timár , Rui A. da Costa , Sergey N. Dorogovtsev , José F. F. Mendes

We prove a central limit theorem for the components of the eigenvectors corresponding to the $d$ largest eigenvalues of the normalized Laplacian matrix of a finite dimensional random dot product graph. As a corollary, we show that for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-07-29 Minh Tang , Carey E. Priebe

This paper establishes a theory of nonlinear spectral decompositions by considering the eigenvalue problem related to an absolutely one-homogeneous functional in an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space. This approach is both motivated by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-21 Leon Bungert , Martin Burger , Antonin Chambolle , Matteo Novaga

Spectrum cartography constructs maps of metrics such as channel gain or received signal power across a geographic area of interest using spatially distributed sensor measurements. Applications of these maps include network planning,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-24 Yves Teganya , Daniel Romero , Luis Miguel Lopez Ramos , Baltasar Beferull-Lozano

The inverse eigenvalue problem of a graph studies the real symmetric matrices whose off-diagonal pattern is prescribed by the adjacencies of the graph. The strong spectral property (SSP) is an important tool for this problem. This note…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-04-19 Shaun M. Fallat , H. Tracy Hall , Jephian C. -H. Lin , Bryan L. Shader

Eigenvectors of matrices on a network have been used for understanding spectral clustering and influence of a vertex. For matrices with small geodesic-width, we propose a distributed iterative algorithm in this letter to find eigenvectors…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Nazar Emirov , Cheng Cheng , Qiyu Sun , Zhihua Qu

The nonbacktracking matrix, and the related nonbacktracking centrality (NBC) play a crucial role in models of percolation-type processes on networks, such as non-recurrent epidemics. Here we study the localization of NBC in infinite sparse…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-08-29 G. Timár , S. N. Dorogovtsev , J. F. F. Mendes

Classical spectral theory gives a complete description of a single normal operator, but it fails for noncommuting operators, where no canonical joint spectrum or simultaneous diagonalization exists. Existing approaches provide only partial…

范畴论 · 数学 2026-01-27 Shih-Yu Chang

This paper develops the exact linear relationship between the leading eigenvector of the unnormalized modularity matrix and the eigenvectors of the adjacency matrix. We propose a method for approximating the leading eigenvector of the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-10-02 Hansi Jiang , Carl Meyer

In this text, we consider an N by N random matrix X such that all but o(N) rows of X have W non identically zero entries, the other rows having lass than $W$ entries (such as, for example, standard or cyclic band matrices). We always…

概率论 · 数学 2014-01-21 Florent Benaych-Georges , Sandrine Péché

It is well known that, in general, part of the spectrum of a graph can be obtained from the adjacency matrix of its quotient graph given by a regular partition. In this paper, we propose a method to obtain all the spectrum, and also the…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-01-24 C. Dalfó , M. A. Fiol

In this paper, we propose algorithms for the graph isomorphism (GI) problem that are based on the eigendecompositions of the adjacency matrices. The eigenvalues of isomorphic graphs are identical. However, two graphs $ G_A $ and $ G_B $ can…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-14 Stefan Klus , Tuhin Sahai

Locally-biased graph algorithms are algorithms that attempt to find local or small-scale structure in a large data graph. In some cases, this can be accomplished by adding some sort of locality constraint and calling a traditional graph…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-12-06 Kimon Fountoulakis , David Gleich , Michael Mahoney